S.Res. 219Senate119th Congress (2025-2027)In Committee

A resolution directing the Senate Legal Counsel to bring a civil action in the name of the United States Senate to enforce the Foreign Emoluments Clause contained in clause 8 of section 9 of article I of the Constitution of the United States.

Introduced May 13, 2025

AI-Generated Summary

Updated November 24, 2025 at 12:39 AM UTC

The resolution asks the Senate’s legal counsel to bring a civil action to enforce the Foreign Emoluments Clause, which bars the president from receiving gifts or benefits from foreign states without congressional approval. It targets President Donald J. Trump and his businesses, alleging they have accepted or stand to receive substantial foreign payments and assets, thereby violating the clause and undermining public trust.

Key Provisions

  • Directs the Senate Legal Counsel to file a civil lawsuit, in the name of the United States Senate, to enforce the Constitution’s Foreign Emoluments Clause.
  • Seeks a court order that would stop President Donald J. Trump from accepting any gifts, payments, titles, or other benefits from foreign governments unless Congress gives its consent.
  • Specifically cites alleged violations involving a Qatar‑provided aircraft, a $2 billion MGX Fund‑Binance transaction linked to a cryptocurrency owned in part by the Trump family, and other business deals with Saudi Arabia, Serbia, and Oman.

Legislative Activity

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1 earlier action
SenateIntro Referral Latest Action

Referred to the Committee on Rules and Administration. (text: CR S2898)

May 13, 2025

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SenateIntro Referral

Introduced in Senate

May 13, 2025

SenateIntro Referral

Referred to the Committee on Rules and Administration. (text: CR S2898)

May 13, 2025

Floor Debate

3 members

What members said about S.Res. 219 on the floor

2 Republicans1 Democrat
Richard Blumenthal
Sen. Richard BlumenthalD-CT · May 13, 2025

Mr. President, a lot of Americans are watching this spectacle: a $400 million gift from Qatar, which President Trump has called a ``palace in the sky.'' It would be for his personal use now and then…

Tommy Tuberville
Sen. Tommy TubervilleR-AL · May 13, 2025

Reserving the right to object, I have been around here 5 years now, and I am used to attacks on a lot of people. But for the most successful President in the first 4 months, I have never seen like…

John Cornyn
Sen. John CornynR-TX · May 13, 2025

Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the order for the quorum call be rescinded.

Bill Text

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Introduced in SenateIssued May 13, 2025

III

119th CONGRESS

1st Session

S. RES. 219

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

May 13, 2025

Mr. Blumenthal (for himself, Mr. Whitehouse, Mr. Sanders, Mr. Schiff, Ms. Hirono, Mr. Welch, Ms. Duckworth, Mr. Booker, Ms. Warren, Mr. Ossoff, Ms. Klobuchar, Mr. Coons, and Mr. Van Hollen) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Rules and Administration

RESOLUTION

Directing the Senate Legal Counsel to bring a civil action in the name of the United States Senate to enforce the Foreign Emoluments Clause contained in clause 8 of section 9 of article I of the Constitution of the United States.

Whereas the Foreign Emoluments Clause contained in clause 8 of section 9 of article I of the Constitution of the United States (in this preamble referred to as the Foreign Emoluments Clause) states that no present, emolument, office, or title, of any kind, may be accepted by the President of the United States from a king, prince, or foreign state without the consent of Congress;

Whereas the Founders included the Foreign Emoluments Clause in the Constitution—by unanimous agreement of the State delegations—to ensure the President would remain loyal to the Nation and the public interest;

Whereas the Foreign Emoluments Clause has long been understood to be directed against every kind of influence by foreign governments upon officers of the United States, in the absence of consent by Congress;

Whereas President Donald J. Trump reportedly plans to—

(1)

accept a plane from the government of Qatar for United States Government use as Air Force One during the Trump Administration; and

(2)

transfer that plane nominally to the Donald J. Trump Presidential Library shortly before the expiration of his term of office but continue personal use of the plane after his Presidency;

Whereas MGX Fund Management Limited is an investment firm established and backed by the government of the United Arab Emirates;

Whereas, on May 1, 2025, MGX Fund Management Limited announced an agreement to use a stablecoin from the cryptocurrency business World Liberty Financial, which is owned in part by President Trump and members of his family, to complete a $2,000,000,000 deal with Binance Holdings Ltd. (in this preamble referred to as the MGX Fund-Binance deal);

Whereas, as a result of the MGX Fund-Binance deal, President Trump and the family of President Trump stand to receive hundreds of millions of dollars from a foreign state;

Whereas, since the election of President Trump, businesses owned in whole or in part by President Trump have announced other deals involving the governments of Saudi Arabia, Serbia, and Oman;

Whereas the President of the United States has a constitutional and statutory obligation to uphold the public trust; and

Whereas the violation of the Foreign Emoluments Clause undermines public trust and the integrity of public office in the United States: Now, therefore, be it

That the Senate Legal Counsel shall bring a civil action in the name of the United States Senate to enforce the Foreign Emoluments Clause contained in clause 8 of section 9 of article I of the Constitution of the United States with respect to the emoluments described in the fourth, sixth, and eighth whereas clauses of the preamble by enjoining President Donald J. Trump from accepting any present, emolument, office, or title of any kind whatever from a foreign state without obtaining the consent of Congress.