S.Res. 412Senate119th Congress (2025-2027)Passed Congress

An executive resolution authorizing the en bloc consideration in Executive Session of certain nominations on the Executive Calendar.

Sponsored by John ThuneSen. John Thune (R-SD)
Introduced September 18, 2025

AI-Generated Summary

Updated November 23, 2025 at 9:54 PM UTC

S.Res. 412 is a procedural resolution that lets the Senate handle many pending presidential nominations together in an executive‑session vote. By authorizing en bloc consideration, it speeds up the confirmation process for the listed nominees. The resolution affects dozens of individuals nominated to senior roles across federal departments, agencies, and diplomatic posts.

Key Provisions

  • Allows the Senate to consider, in a single executive‑session vote, a large group of pending presidential nominations listed in the resolution.
  • The nominations cover a wide range of positions, including a member of the SEC, various department heads and assistant secretaries, U.S. attorneys, ambassadors to dozens of foreign nations, and senior officials at agencies such as the EPA, DOE, and the State Department.

Legislative Activity

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13 earlier actions
SenateFloor Latest Action

Resolution agreed to in Senate without amendment by Yea-Nay Vote. 51 - 46. Record Vote Number: 541.

October 3, 2025

View full timeline
SenateIntro Referral

Introduced in Senate

September 18, 2025

SenateIntro Referral

Submitted in the Senate. Placed on Senate Executive Calendar under Over, Under the Rule. (text: CR S6741)

September 18, 2025

SenateCalendars

Placed on Senate Executive Calendar under Over, Under the Rule. Calendar No. 2.

September 18, 2025

SenateFloor

Motion to proceed to executive session to consideration of measure agreed to in Senate by Voice Vote.

September 29, 2025

SenateFloor

Measure laid before Senate by motion.

September 29, 2025

SenateFloor

Cloture motion on the measure presented in Senate.

September 29, 2025

SenateFloor

By unanimous consent agreement, mandatory quorum required under Rule XXII waived.

October 1, 2025

SenateFloor

Cloture on the measure invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 53 - 46. Record Vote Number: 540.

October 1, 2025

SenateFloor

Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S6899-6903)

October 1, 2025

SenateFloor

By unanimous consent agreement, debate 10/2/2025.

October 1, 2025

SenateFloor

Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S6909-6916)

October 2, 2025

SenateFloor

By unanimous consent agreement, debate 10/3/2025.

October 2, 2025

SenateFloor

Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S6929-6930)

October 3, 2025

SenateFloor

Resolution agreed to in Senate without amendment by Yea-Nay Vote. 51 - 46. Record Vote Number: 541.

October 3, 2025

Floor Debate

21 members

What members said about S.Res. 412 on the floor

9 Republicans11 Democrats1 Independent
Tim Kaine
Sen. Tim KaineD-VA · Oct 1, 2025

Mr. President, I rise to talk about the reality of the shutdown that we are in and the efforts underway to find a path out, which I am optimistic we can, particularly after discussions among so many…

John Cornyn
Sen. John CornynR-TX · Oct 6, 2025

Madam President, it has been 6 days since Senate Democrats have shut down the Federal Government. They have done this by blocking a clean continuing resolution, as it is called around here, a stopgap…

Christopher Murphy
Sen. Christopher MurphyD-CT · Oct 7, 2025

Mr. President, colleagues, I think there is a tendency in this place, but probably in the country, writ large, to compartmentalize each news cycle, to get outraged by every new contest to free speech…

Andy Kim
Sen. Andy KimD-NJ · Oct 6, 2025

Madam President, I asked people back home in New Jersey how they have felt about this moment in our country. What I have heard falls into this category: They have said that they feel like things are…

Amy Klobuchar
Sen. Amy KlobucharD-MN · Oct 7, 2025

Mr. President, I rise today because the American people deserve affordable healthcare, and they deserve a government that works for them--not a government of threats, not a government of bullies.…

Show 8 more
Maria Cantwell
Sen. Maria CantwellD-WA · Oct 1, 2025

Mr. President, I believe every Senator knows and agrees that our constituents are concerned about the cost of healthcare. Just this morning, I heard some of my Republican colleagues also talking…

Richard J. Durbin
Sen. Richard J. DurbinD-IL · Oct 6, 2025

Madam President, I ask unanimous consent that the order for the quorum call be rescinded. Madam President, on Friday, in the midst of a Republican- led government shutdown, President Trump revealed…

John W. Hickenlooper
Sen. John W. HickenlooperD-CO · Oct 7, 2025

Mr. President, this really is a turning point for our country and a turning point in our fight to make healthcare more accessible for all Americans. For the first time in 6 years, the government is…

John Barrasso
Sen. John BarrassoR-WY · Oct 6, 2025

Mr. President, it is very obvious that Democrats are losing the Schumer shutdown. Even their media allies are turning against them. Here is an editorial from today's Washington Post. The headline is…

Elizabeth Warren
Sen. Elizabeth WarrenD-MA · Oct 7, 2025

Madam President, it has been 1 whole week since Republicans shut down the government. So why did they close the government? Because Republicans decided they would rather shut down the entire…

Jeanne Shaheen
Sen. Jeanne ShaheenD-NH · Oct 7, 2025

Mr. President, while I voted nay on S. Res. 412, which calls for an up or down vote on 108 nominations, en bloc, I would have voted yea on the following nominations if I had the opportunity to vote…

Mike Lee
Sen. Mike LeeR-UT · Oct 7, 2025

Mr. President, the story of America is the story of a people that looked upon the West and saw promise. Where others saw wilderness, Americans saw a future. They dammed rivers that had flowed…

Charles E. Schumer
Sen. Charles E. SchumerD-NY · Oct 6, 2025

Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the order for the quorum call be rescinded. Mr. President, today is the sixth day--the sixth day--of Donald Trump's government shutdown. Senate Democrats…

Show 11 more
Richard J. Durbin
Sen. Richard J. DurbinD-IL · Oct 7, 2025

Mr. President, today, for the first time since her confirmation earlier this year, Attorney General Pam Bondi appeared before the Senate Judiciary Committee to answer for her tenure in the Office of…

Tim Sheehy
Sen. Tim SheehyR-MT · Oct 7, 2025

Mr. President, first, I want to congratulate the Presiding Officer on the momentous occasion of becoming a golden gavel recipient. That is the achievement of a lifetime. Unanimous Consent…

Marsha Blackburn
Sen. Marsha BlackburnR-TN · Oct 1, 2025

Mr. President, well, I am coming to the floor today as we find ourselves in the middle of the Schumer shutdown, and this is a time where, indeed, instead of being in the Schumer shutdown and having…

Angus S. King Jr.
Sen. Angus S. King Jr.I-ME · Oct 7, 2025

Madam President, as if in legislative session and notwithstanding rule XXII, I ask unanimous consent that the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs be discharged from further…

Deb Fischer
Sen. Deb FischerR-NE · Oct 6, 2025

Madam President, for all ag producers, the word ``tariff'' makes us nervous, but earlier this year, I took a step back to look at the bigger economic picture, and I became one of the first Members of…

Steve Daines
Sen. Steve DainesR-MT · Oct 7, 2025

Mr. President, today, the Senate will vote to proceed to my joint resolution to congressionally disapprove and officially roll back President Biden's anti-coal rule in Montana. H.J. Res. 104 is…

Dan Sullivan
Sen. Dan SullivanR-AK · Oct 3, 2025

Madam President, I am very hopeful that my colleagues here will move forward on this bipartisan, clean continuing resolution so we can get our government open again. I do want to just explain to the…

Martin Heinrich
Sen. Martin HeinrichD-NM · Oct 7, 2025

Mr. President, on October 6, 2025, I was unavoidably absent for the following rollcall votes. My absence was due to an unavoidable conflict. For rollcall vote No. 544, On the Cloture Motion (Motion…

John Thune
Sen. John ThuneR-SD · Oct 6, 2025

Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that when the Senate completes its business today, it stand adjourned until 10 a.m. on Tuesday, October 7; that following the prayer and pledge, the Journal of…

John Thune
Sen. John ThuneR-SD · Oct 2, 2025

Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that when the Senate completes its business today, it stand adjourned until 11:30 a.m. on Friday, October 3; that following the prayer and pledge, the Journal…

John Thune
Sen. John ThuneR-SD · Oct 1, 2025

Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that when the Senate completes its business today, it stand adjourned until 12 noon on Thursday, October 2; that following the prayer and pledge, the Journal of…

Bill Text

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Agreed to SenateIssued October 3, 2025

III

119th CONGRESS

1st Session

S. RES. 412

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

September 18 (legislative day, September 16), 2025

Mr. Thune submitted the following resolution; which was ordered to lie over, under the rule

October 3, 2025

Considered and agreed to

EXECUTIVE RESOLUTION

Authorizing the en bloc consideration in Executive Session of certain nominations on the Executive Calendar.

That it shall be in order to move to proceed to the en bloc consideration of the following nominations on the Executive Calendar:

(1)

Calendar Number 62: Paul Atkins, of Virginia, to be a Member of the Securities and Exchange Commission for a term expiring June 5, 2031 (Reappointment).

(2)

Calendar Number 86: James Baehr, of Louisiana, to be General Counsel, Department of Veterans Affairs.

(3)

Calendar Number 92: Patrick David Davis, of Maryland, to be an Assistant Attorney General.

(4)

Calendar Number 126: Leah Campos, of Virginia, to be Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to the Dominican Republic.

(5)

Calendar Number 127: Brandon Judd, of Idaho, to be Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to the Republic of Chile.

(6)

Calendar Number 128: Joseph Popolo, of Texas, to be Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to the Kingdom of the Netherlands.

(7)

Calendar Number 143: Catherine Jereza, of Maryland, to be an Assistant Secretary of Energy (Electricity).

(8)

Calendar Number 155: Ned Mamula, of Pennsylvania, to be Director of the United States Geological Survey.

(9)

Calendar Number 158: David Fink, of New Hampshire, to be Administrator of the Federal Railroad Administration.

(10)

Calendar Number 159: Pierre Gentin, of New York, to be General Counsel of the Department of Commerce.

(11)

Calendar Number 160: David Fogel, of Connecticut, to be Assistant Secretary of Commerce and Director General of the United States and Foreign Commercial Service.

(12)

Calendar Number 163: Devon Westhill, of Florida, to be an Assistant Secretary of Agriculture.

(13)

Calendar Number 164: Kirsten Baesler, of North Dakota, to be Assistant Secretary for Elementary and Secondary Education, Department of Education.

(14)

Calendar Number 168: Wayne Palmer, of Virginia, to be Assistant Secretary of Labor for Mine Safety and Health.

(15)

Calendar Number 169: Julie Hocker, of Virginia, to be an Assistant Secretary of Labor.

(16)

Calendar Number 170: Marco Rajkovich, Jr., of Virginia, to be a Member of the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission for a term of 6 years expiring August 30, 2030 (Reappointment).

(17)

Calendar Number 178: John Busterud, of California, to be Assistant Administrator, Office of Solid Waste, Environmental Protection Agency.

(18)

Calendar Number 181: Stanley Woodward, Jr., of the District of Columbia, to be Associate Attorney General.

(19)

Calendar Number 196: Janet Dhillon, of Virginia, to be Director of the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation for a term of 5 years.

(20)

Calendar Number 252: David Keeling, of Kentucky, to be an Assistant Secretary of Labor.

(21)

Calendar Number 253: Kimberly Richey, of Texas, to be Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights, Department of Education.

(22)

Calendar Number 255: Jonathan Berry, of Maryland, to be Solicitor for the Department of Labor.

(23)

Calendar Number 256: Andrew Rogers, of Virginia, to be Administrator of the Wage and Hour Division, Department of Labor.

(24)

Calendar Number 265: Marc Andersen, of Virginia, to be an Assistant Secretary of the Army.

(25)

Calendar Number 268: James Woodruff II, of Florida, to be a Member of the Merit Systems Protection Board for the term of 7 years expiring March 1, 2032.

(26)

Calendar Number 270: Kevin Rhodes, of Florida, to be Administrator for Federal Procurement Policy.

(27)

Calendar Number 272: Usha-Maria Turner, of Oklahoma, to be an Assistant Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency.

(28)

Calendar Number 275: Hung Cao, of Virginia, to be Under Secretary of the Navy.

(29)

Calendar Number 284: John Dever, of Illinois, to be General Counsel of the Office of the Director of National Intelligence.

(30)

Calendar Number 299: Joseph Barloon, of Maryland, to be a Deputy United States Trade Representative (Geneva Office), with the rank of Ambassador.

(31)

Calendar Number 300: Brian Morrissey, Jr., of Virginia, to be General Counsel for the Department of the Treasury.

(32)

Calendar Number 304: Craig Trainor, of Virginia, to be an Assistant Secretary of Housing and Urban Development.

(33)

Calendar Number 306: Francis Brooke, of Virginia, to be an Assistant Secretary of the Treasury.

(34)

Calendar Number 307: David Peters, of Virginia, to be an Assistant Secretary of Commerce.

(35)

Calendar Number 310: Mary Riley, of the District of Columbia, to be Assistant Secretary for Legislation and Congressional Affairs, Department of Education.

(36)

Calendar Number 311: Brian Christine, of Alabama, to be an Assistant Secretary of Health and Human Services.

(37)

Calendar Number 312: Jonathan Snare, of Virginia, to be a Member of the Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission for a term expiring April 27, 2029.

(38)

Calendar Number 313: David Brian Castillo, of Washington, to be Chief Financial Officer, Department of Labor.

(39)

Calendar Number 314: David Barker, of Iowa, to be Assistant Secretary for Postsecondary Education, Department of Education.

(40)

Calendar Number 315: Brittany Panuccio, of Florida, to be a Member of the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission for a term expiring July 1, 2029.

(41)

Calendar Number 323: Michael Boren, of Idaho, to be Under Secretary of Agriculture for Natural Resources and Environment.

(42)

Calendar Number 341: Audrey Robertson, of Colorado, to be an Assistant Secretary of Energy (Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy).

(43)

Calendar Number 342: Lanny Erdos, of Ohio, to be Director of the Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement.

(44)

Calendar Number 345: Taylor Jordan, of the District of Columbia, to be an Assistant Secretary of Commerce.

(45)

Calendar Number 347: Derek Barrs, of Florida, to be Administrator of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration.

(46)

Calendar Number 348: Michael Rutherford, of Florida, to be an Assistant Secretary of Transportation (New Position).

(47)

Calendar Number 349: Gregory Zerzan, of Texas, to be General Counsel of the Department of Transportation.

(48)

Calendar Number 355: Christopher Fox, of Virginia, to be Inspector General of the Intelligence Community, Office of the Director of National Intelligence.

(49)

Calendar Number 357: Alex Adams, of Idaho, to be Assistant Secretary for Family Support, Department of Health and Human Services.

(50)

Calendar Number 358: Jonathan McKernan, of Tennessee, to be an Under Secretary of the Treasury.

(51)

Calendar Number 359: Macon Hughes, of Texas, to be an Assistant Secretary of Defense.

(52)

Calendar Number 360: Philip Weinberg, of Virginia, to be an Assistant Secretary of the Air Force.

(53)

Calendar Number 361: Timothy John Walsh, of Colorado, to be an Assistant Secretary of Energy (Environmental Management).

(54)

Calendar Number 363: Gustav Chiarello III, of Virginia, to be an Assistant Secretary of Health and Human Services.

(55)

Calendar Number 364: Michael Stuart, of West Virginia, to be General Counsel of the Department of Health and Human Services.

(56)

Calendar Number 367: William Kirkland, of Georgia, to be an Assistant Secretary of the Interior.

(57)

Calendar Number 368: Laura Swett, of Virginia, to be a Member of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission for a term expiring June 30, 2030.

(58)

Calendar Number 369: David LaCerte, of Louisiana, to be a Member of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission for the remainder of the term expiring June 30, 2026.

(59)

Calendar Number 374: Arch Capito, of West Virginia, to be United States Attorney for the Southern District of West Virginia for the term of 4 years.

(60)

Calendar Number 375: David Dunavant, of Tennessee, to be United States Attorney for the Western District of Tennessee for the term of 4 years.

(61)

Calendar Number 376: Matthew Harvey, of West Virginia, to be United States Attorney for the Northern District of West Virginia for the term of 4 years.

(62)

Calendar Number 377: John Heekin, of Florida, to be United States Attorney for the Northern District of Florida for the term of 4 years.

(63)

Calendar Number 378: Leif Olson, of Iowa, to be United States Attorney for the Northern District of Iowa for the term of 4 years.

(64)

Calendar Number 379: Adam Sleeper, of the Virgin Islands, to be United States Attorney for the District of the Virgin Islands for the term of 4 years.

(65)

Calendar Number 380: David Toepfer, of Ohio, to be United States Attorney for the Northern District of Ohio for the term of 4 years.

(66)

Calendar Number 381: Kurt Alme, of Montana, to be United States Attorney for the District of Montana, for the term of 4 years.

(67)

Calendar Number 382: Nicholas Chase, of North Dakota, to be United States Attorney for the District of North Dakota for the term of 4 years.

(68)

Calendar Number 383: Bart McKay Davis, of Idaho, to be United States Attorney for the District of Idaho for the term of 4 years.

(69)

Calendar Number 384: David Metcalf, of Pennsylvania, to be United States Attorney for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania for the term of 4 years.

(70)

Calendar Number 385: Lesley Murphy, of Nebraska, to be United States Attorney for the District of Nebraska for the term of 4 years.

(71)

Calendar Number 386: Ronald A. Parsons, Jr., of South Dakota, to be United States Attorney for the District of South Dakota for the term of 4 years.

(72)

Calendar Number 387: Kurt Wall, of Louisiana, to be United States Attorney for the Middle District of Louisiana for the term of 4 years.

(73)

Calendar Number 388: David Charles Waterman, of Iowa, to be United States Attorney for the Southern District of Iowa for the term of 4 years.

(74)

Calendar Number 389: Daniel Rosen, of Florida, to be United States Attorney for the District of Minnesota for the term of 4 years.

(75)

Calendar Number 391: Somers Farkas, of New York, to be Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to the Republic of Malta.

(76)

Calendar Number 392: Nicole McGraw, of Florida, to be Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to the Republic of Croatia.

(77)

Calendar Number 393: Leandro Rizzuto, of Florida, to be Permanent Representative of the United States of America to the Organization of American States, with the rank of Ambassador.

(78)

Calendar Number 394: Herschel Walker, of Georgia, to be Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to the Commonwealth of The Bahamas.

(79)

Calendar Number 395: Stacey Feinberg, of California, to be Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg.

(80)

Calendar Number 396: Kenneth Howery, of Texas, to be Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to the Kingdom of Denmark.

(81)

Calendar Number 397: Richard Buchan III, of Florida, to be Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to the Kingdom of Morocco.

(82)

Calendar Number 398: Bill Bazzi, of Michigan, to be Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to the Republic of Tunisia.

(83)

Calendar Number 399: Lynda Blanchard, of Alabama, to be U.S. Representative to the United Nations Agencies for Food and Agriculture, with the rank of Ambassador.

(84)

Calendar Number 400: Howard Brodie, of Florida, to be Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to the Republic of Finland.

(85)

Calendar Number 401: Arthur Fisher, of North Carolina, to be Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to the Republic of Austria.

(86)

Calendar Number 402: Melinda Hildebrand, of Texas, to be Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to the Republic of Costa Rica.

(87)

Calendar Number 403: Michel Issa, of Florida, to be Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to the Lebanese Republic.

(88)

Calendar Number 404: Nicholas Merrick, of Texas, to be Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to the Czech Republic.

(89)

Calendar Number 405: Roman Pipko, of Florida, to be Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to the Republic of Estonia.

(90)

Calendar Number 406: Thomas Rose, of Florida, to be Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to the Republic of Poland.

(91)

Calendar Number 407: William White, of New York, to be Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to the Kingdom of Belgium.

(92)

Calendar Number 408: John Giordano, of Pennsylvania, to be Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to the Republic of Namibia.

(93)

Calendar Number 409: Anjani Sinha, of Florida, to be Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to the Republic of Singapore.

(94)

Calendar Number 411: Sean O'Neill, of Virginia, to be Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to the Kingdom of Thailand.

(95)

Calendar Number 412: Julie Stufft, of Ohio, to be Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to the Republic of Kazakhstan.

(96)

Calendar Number 413: Dan Negrea, of Connecticut, to be Representative of the United States of America on the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations, with the rank of Ambassador, and to serve concurrently and without additional compensation as an Alternate Representative of the United States of America to the Sessions of the General Assembly of the United Nations.

(97)

Calendar Number 414: Sergio Gor, of Florida, to be Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to the Republic of India.

(98)

Calendar Number 415: Stephanie Hallett, of Florida, a Career Member of the Senior Foreign Service, Class of Minister-Counselor, to be Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to the Kingdom of Bahrain.

(99)

Calendar Number 416: James Holtsnider, of Iowa, a Career Member of the Senior Foreign Service, Class of Counselor, to be Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan.

(100)

Calendar Number 417: Jacob Helberg, of Florida, to be an Under Secretary of State (Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment).

(101)

Calendar Number 418: Benjamin Black, of New York, to be Chief Executive Officer of the United States International Development Finance Corporation.

(102)

Calendar Number 419: Thomas DiNanno, of Florida, to be Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security.

(103)

Calendar Number 420: Paul Kapur, of California, to be Assistant Secretary of State for South Asian Affairs.

(104)

Calendar Number 423: Sarah Rogers, of New York, to be Under Secretary of State for Public Diplomacy.

(105)

Calendar Number 424: Michael DeSombre, of Illinois, to be an Assistant Secretary of State (East Asian and Pacific Affairs).

(106)

Calendar Number 426: Riley Barnes, of Texas, to be an Assistant Secretary of State (Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor).

(107)

Calendar Number 427: Todd Wilcox, of Florida, to be an Assistant Secretary of State (Diplomatic Security).

(108)

Calendar Number 428: Neil Jacobs, of North Carolina, to be Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere.