Madam Speaker, I rise today to enter into the Record an opinion editorial published in the CaribNews newspaper the week ending March 20, 2007 titled ``Caribbean-U.S. Summit In Washington: A Photo-OP or Meeting Of Substance, Only Time Will…
Madam Speaker, I rise today to enter into the Record an opinion editorial published in the CaribNews newspaper the week ending March 20, 2007 titled ``Caribbean-U.S. Summit In Washington: A Photo-OP or Meeting Of Substance, Only Time Will Tell.'' As well as, an article written by Tony Best, appearing the same week in the CaribNews paper, entitled ``Caribbean Leaders and President Bush to Meet; In Washington, In June, U.S.-Caribbean Relations, Economic Development, Trade To Be High On Agenda.'' Both articles comment on the Administration's sudden interest with the Caribbean nations in the Western Hemisphere.
The White House has invited the leaders of the Caribbean nations (CARICOM) to a dialog regarding strengthening relationships between these countries and the United States. I am glad to see the Administration is reaching out to our Western Hemisphere neighbors, since these relations have been neglected far too long, making the U.S. an increasingly isolated nation among Western Hemisphere states and placing CARICOM-U.S. relations at an all time low.
It is imperative that the United States find a way to pragmatically assess and be responsive to the social and economic challenges facing our neighbors in accordance with Washington's long-term political interests, since the region is often described as our ``Third border.'' CARICOM leaders have accepted Washington's invitation and are interested in addressing trade issues, as well as competitiveness and investment in mutually beneficial ways.
In addition, CARICOM leaders during their visit to Washington will be reaching out to the members of Congress most interested in and with the jurisdiction over the issues affecting the Caribbean and the members of the Diaspora here in the United States.
As we continue to strengthen our national economy and improve our standing in the international community it is important that we devote serious attention to strengthening U.S. relations throughout the Western Hemisphere.
Caribbean Leaders And President Bush To Meet In Washington In June,
U.S.-Caribbean Relations, Economic Development, Trade To Be High On
Agenda
(By Tony Best)
Caricom leaders are going to the White House in June to
meet with U.S. President George W. Bush.
And the invitation list are to Presidents and Prime
Ministers, ranging from St. Vincent's Prime Minister, Dr.
Ralph Gonsalves, who is the current Chairman of Caricom,
Haiti's Rene Preval, Guyana's Bharrat Jagdeo, Jamaica's first
female leader, Portia Simpson Miller, and St. Lucia's Sir
John Compton, to Trinidad and Tobago's Patrick Manning,
Antigua's Baldwin Spencer, his counterpart in St. Kitts-
Nevis, Dr. Denzil Douglas, and Grenada's Dr. Keith Mitchell,
not to mention Barbados' Owen Arthur, the Bahamas' Perry
Christie, Dominica's Roosevelt Skerrit and Suriname's Ronald
Venetiaan.
In short, quite unlike the invitations, which the White
House sent out to a handful of Caribbean leaders a few years
ago to sit down with President Bush over breakfast, a glaring
attempt to snub those countries, which opposed the invasion
of Iraq, all of Caricom's heads of government are to be
invited this time around.
Although President Bush has met with a few of the region's
leaders from time to time, the upcoming summit will be the
first of its kind in Washington with Caribbean Prime
Ministers and Presidents since Bush took office.
It is being arranged at a time when the Bush Administration
is under fire throughout the Western Hemisphere for virtually
ignoring Caribbean and Latin American economic and social
issues.
It is scheduled for June 21 when many of the Caribbean
leaders are due in Washington for the U.S. Conference on the
Caribbean. While the White House agenda has not been
finalized, diplomatic sources say trade, investment, economic
and social development and U.S. role in the Western
Hemisphere may be discussed.
It is not yet known how many of the Prime Ministers and the
Presidents would attend the conference or accept the
invitation to the White House session.
``It's too early to indicate what will be discussed at the
conference but it is our expectation that most if not all of
the Prime Ministers and Presidents as well as the foreign
Ministers will be traveling to Washington for the
conference,'' Elsworth John, St. Vincent's Ambassador in
Washington and coordinator of the conference told the New
York Carib News.
But Michael King, Barbados' Ambassador to the U.S.,
pinpointed a few issues, which might be discussed during the
Caribbean conference.
``We are hoping that all 15 heads of government will attend
from our region,'' said King. ``The conference is going to
look primarily at three or four issues, mainly the
strengthening of the relationship between the U.S. and
Caricom with a view to addressing the priority areas for the
Caribbean's future growth and development. We will be looking
at such issues as trade, competitiveness and investment in
mutually beneficial and reinforcing ways. Obviously, we would
be looking at deepening and broadening the dialogue between
the Governments and peoples of Caricom and the United
States.''
John said that when Caricom leaders met recently in his
country under the Chairmanship of Dr. Ralph Gonsalves, St.
Vincent's Prime Minister, they approved the broad outlines of
the conference and approved the summit with President Bush.
``The conference was discussed at the recent Caricom Heads
of Government Conference held in St. Vincent & the
Grenadines.
The Heads of Government meeting signed off on the
conference and supported the program as it was structured,''
he explained. ``The meeting with President Bush is scheduled
for the Thursday, the final day of the conference which
begins on June 19th and ends on the 21st. It will be at the
White House.''
Dr. Gonsalves, current Chairman of Caricom, has already
urged the region's leaders to ``clear their calendars for
that particular time'' so they could participate in the
conference and the meeting with President Bush, said John.
The conference will be part of the celebrations marking
Caribbean Heritage Month that is being observed across the
United States in June to underscore the contributions of
Caribbean immigrants and the countries themselves to
America's prosperity.
After much prodding, President Bush last year signed into
law a Bill that designates June as Caribbean Heritage Month
and West Indians in such places as New York, Washington,
Miami, California, Boston, Philadelphia and Baltimore are
planning a variety of cultural, economic, religious and other
social events to draw attention to the region.
``Caribbean Heritage month is important to all of us,''
said King.
John put it differently.
``This conference comes at a time when the United States is
beginning to show a lot more interest in its relationship
with this Hemisphere,'' he said.
``This conference came out of a meeting between the U.S.
Secretary of State, Condoleezza Rice, and the foreign
ministers from the Caribbean where it was decided that it
would be a good idea for the leaders from the Caribbean to
come to Washington to meet with the President in a summit and
the Foreign Ministers to meet with the Secretary of State.
But the plans go beyond Caribbean and U.S. Government
officials sitting down and talking about political and
economic issues.
``We felt that it was an opportune time for us to have a
people to people connection, seeing that there are so many
people from the Caribbean in the Diaspora,'' John added. ``In
addition, we want to establish closer links between the
businesses, the private sector from the Caribbean and the
United States. What we are doing is to proceed on all of
those fronts in our preparations for the conference.''
Hence, sessions on the Diaspora, the private sector and
culture and a meeting with key Congressional leaders,
including Congressman Charles Rangel, Chairman of the
powerful Ways and Means Committee.
``We are in the process of having consultations with the
State Department on exactly what the content of the
discussions will be,'' said John.
The World Bank, the Inter-American Development Bank and the
Organization of American States are also being consulted on
the plans for the different sessions.
Mr. Bush is winding up a week long tour of Latin American
nations where he was met with demonstrations and criticisms
from thousands of citizens who oppose the Bush foreign
policy, especially the war in Iraq.
Caribbean-U.S. Summit in Washington--A Photo-Op or Meeting of
Substance, Only Time Will Tell
After six years of lost opportunities, the Bush
Administration has decided to open the White House doors to
all the leaders of the Caribbean whose countries form
Caricom. What a pity it has taken so long for the United
States Chief Executive, George Bush, to do what was right and
to come to terms with the realities of the Western Hemisphere
in general and the Caribbean in particular.
The invitation to the Presidents and Prime Ministers to a
sit down meeting shouldn't simply be a photo opportunity but
a chance to open up a meaningful dialogue with countries that
have been principled allies of the United States for
centuries.
The summit which is scheduled for June 21, the end of a
three day U.S. Conference on the Caribbean can be made into a
meaningful exercise with sessions, not simply at the White
House but on Capitol Hill, with the Congressional Black
Caucus and other lawmakers who have the Caribbean's interest
at heart. Meetings with the Diaspora and the private sector,
all with the goal of advancing the economic and social
development of the countries in the region can be useful to
the process of bringing people together and helping the
region to attain its goals. Although trade, investment,
immigration and broad areas of economic and social
development are expected to dominate the agenda, it's our
hope that the region would resist the temptation to put 30
items on an agenda for a series of short meetings. That has
prevented previous meetings from turning out to be productive
exchanges of views.
How much better it could have been if the high-handedness
of Republicans in and out of the White House and the Congress
hadn't been a fact of life for the Caribbean. Only if the
Bush Administration and the Republicans in the House and
Senate had recognized the importance of treating small
countries with dignity and respect, instead of trying to make
them feel as if they were Lilliputians that should be
ignored.
Presidents Ronald Reagan and Bill Clinton thought it was
useful to travel to the Caribbean to exchange ideas and
discuss programs and policies with America's neighbor, but
not this Chief Executive.
Indeed, Bush behaved in such an unfortunate manner by
seeking to snub those countries and their leaders who
disagreed with the invasion of Iraq and the resulting debacle
that he dissipated so much goodwill. For at a time when Bush
should have been making friends with his natural allies he
sought to punish many of them by declining to meet with
critics of his policy. That pettiness is unbecoming of the
most powerful nation in the world.
Tony Blair, the British Prime Minister and Mr. Bush's
principal ally in Iraq had the good sense to schedule a
meeting in London, invited all of them for a session in
London, so they could talk about the way forward,
economically and socially for the Caribbean.
That's why Caribbean-U.K. relations are so warm.
The conference and the summit offer Bush and the Caricom
heads a chance to address questions of common concern such as
Washington's future role in efforts to strengthen economic
and trade links within Caricom itself and in the Hemisphere
as a whole.
For their part, the Prime Ministers and Presidents can send
a strong message to Congress that the unresolved immigration
mess, including the deportation of all criminal aliens,
regardless of their individual histories, was damaging the
Caribbean's social system.
It's important that the dialogue in Washington reaches out
to the Diaspora across the United States. With the exception
of Trinidad and Tobago, remittances and other forms of
assistance from the Caribbean immigrants abroad are a vital
source of foreign exchange, so much so that in Jamaica's case
they top the list while in others they amount to number two
or three. Caricom has paid lip service to the Diaspora, with
officials making periodic forays into North America and
England but avoiding the creation of any permanent method of
communication and follow-up to initiatives that are talked
about but allowed to fall by the wayside.
If that problem isn't addressed the conference during
Heritage Month would end up as yet another exercise in
futility.
In the past, town meetings have been held, presentations by
leaders were scheduled and made but afterwards, nothing
happened.
For instance, cricket World Cup has started and the
promised collaboration with U.S.-based Caribbean firms and
other interests have not materialized.
A somewhat similar thing is happening with the Caribbean
Single Market and Economy. Caricom as an institution should
use this conference to put meaningful and permanent links and
establish effectively relationships with the communities that
pump more than $2 billion in foreign exchange annually into
the economies back home.