Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. Mr. Speaker, I rise today in support of H.R. 5143, the H-Prize Act of 2006, an innovative, forward-thinking bill that will spur the application of American ingenuity toward securing…
Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
Mr. Speaker, I rise today in support of H.R. 5143, the H-Prize Act of 2006, an innovative, forward-thinking bill that will spur the application of American ingenuity toward securing our energy future. I applaud Mr. Inglis for introducing this legislation, and I am proud to have joined him as a chief cosponsor of this bill.
Right now, every American is affected by high energy prices. Working families, small businesses and consumers across the country are feeling the pinch with no end in sight. People aren't just paying more to fill their gas tanks or when they pay for their heating bills for their home; they are paying more at the grocery store, on air travel and for many other daily expenses. Local economies are suffering as people spend more on fuel and less on consumer goods and travel.
The high prices also highlight the fact that the U.S. is too heavily dependent on fossil fuels that we import from unstable parts of the world. To protect our national security, we must become more energy secure.
As we explore ways to bring price relief and bolster our country's energy independence, one significant energy source has emerged as a potential solution, hydrogen fuel cells.
Hydrogen holds great promise to meet many of our future energy needs, and it addresses national security and our environmental concerns. Hydrogen is the simplest, most abundant element in the universe.
Hydrogen fuel cells have already been developed to power cars. Last week I had the opportunity to drive a hydrogen-powered car built by Honda. It did not drive much differently than any other car that we drive, a gasoline-powered car that we have right now, except for the silence of the engine, which I am used to, having driven a Ford Escape hybrid for a couple of years.
Although we do have this car that has been created, we could drive these few on the road, there are significant problems that must still be worked out before we can put a hydrogen car in every garage. For example, the weight of the fuel cells and batteries must be brought down. The range per fill-up must be extended. It is about 200 miles right now on the car that I drove. And most importantly, the price must be lowered very drastically. The car that I drove they told me cost about $1.5 million. So clearly, there are several significant technological advances that we must make. But these are within our reach.
And when these advances are made, hydrogen can fill critical energy needs beyond transportation. Hydrogen can also be used to heat and generate electricity for our homes. The future possibilities of this energy source are enormous.
By utilizing hydrogen, we can and will lessen our dependence on foreign fuels. Right now too much American time and resources are spent dealing with situations caused by our dependence on oil that we import from unstable countries. We must wean ourselves from these unpredictable energy sources while maintaining and strengthening our economy here at home. Hydrogen provides a way to achieve both.
The environmental benefits of hydrogen are also outstanding. When used as an energy source, hydrogen produces no emissions besides water. Zero polluting emissions, an amazing advance over the current sources of energy that we use.
H.R. 5143 seeks the development of needed advances in hydrogen technology by using our greatest national resource, our intelligent and creative workforce. To address our critical energy challenge we must bring our best and brightest to the task, and H-Prize does this.
An economy based on energy outside of fossil fuels is no longer implausible. But to get there, we must invest in research and development. Research grants are the basis of this process, but what we have is a responsibility to find creative and new ways to inspire researchers, business leaders, and our youth to solve the problems that society faces. The H-Prize will help expand the possibilities of hydrogen research,
promoting people not normally involved in Federal research and development to explore avenues for a more secure energy future.
Hydrogen has the potential to reduce our Nation's dependence on foreign oil, improve our air quality and maintain our economic competitiveness. And the H-Prize will help take us there.
I thank Mr. Inglis for his leadership on this important issue, and I am proud to have joined him in this effort. This legislation has involved much bipartisan cooperation on the Science Committee, which I appreciate, and it exemplifies the usual relationship on our committee under the leadership of Chairman Boehlert and Ranking Member Gordon.
I hope that we can continue this cooperation on other critical issues related to America's future technological competitiveness. We must work together to encourage the creative talents that have made our country the world leader in technology.
Mr. Speaker, I urge support of this legislation which will provide some of the encouragement that will better our Nation and the world.
I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. Speaker, I yield 7 minutes to the gentleman from North Carolina (Mr. Miller).
Mr. Speaker, we have no more speakers, and I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. Speaker, I yield myself the balance of the time.
Mr. Speaker, again I would like to urge my colleagues to vote in favor of this bill.
Our Nation's future depends on finding a solution to our critical energy needs.
America has always been at the forefront of technological breakthroughs. We have responded to great challenges, perhaps most famously John F. Kennedy's challenge to land a man on the Moon by the end of 1960s. And we have seen that prizes have a great effect to inspire technological advances. As Mr.
Inglis stated earlier, he talked about Charles Lindbergh, a prize was offered and Charles Lindbergh made that first solo flight across the Atlantic.
The X Prize was put out there and we had the team put together a private flight of a spaceship 100 kilometers above the Earth. Challenges and prizes help spark the imagination of scientists, engineers, and entrepreneurs who invest blood, sweat, tears and large sums of money to achieve a great goal. But perhaps the greatest role that the H-prize may serve is in spurring the imagination of our most valuable resource, our youth.
Back in the 1970s there was great interest in solar power as an alternative energy source. This was largely brought in by the OPEC crisis of the early 1970s, the high oil prices, just as we see today. So there is a great demand. We need something different and solar energy was the big thing that we were looking at.
In my 8th grade science fair project I examined solar energy. I was excited about the thought of moving beyond oil and moving to something that would make us more secure and something that would be clean. I read about it, and I moved forward; I did the science fair project.
Now, my science fair project in my own career as an engineer did not ever find that solution to an alternative energy source. And unfortunately it seemed that we got into the 1980s and what happened? We lost that interest. Interest waned in finding alternative energy.
We cannot afford to let that happen again. All the focus today on energy prices has probably helped to facilitate bringing this bill to the floor for consideration today. Unfortunately, we often only act during crises, which means we do not take the time to think big, to make big plans and to dream big. America has been built on big dreams and hard work. That is what has made America the greatest Nation on Earth. That is why we need to think big in changing the energy that we use today before it is too late, for our environment and for our security. The H-Prize will help in doing this.
Perhaps there is a student out there today whose imagination will be sparked by the H-Prize and he or she may become an engineer and some day help develop the much-needed answers to today's energy problems. I hope that that opportunity is out there today and this H-Prize provides that inspiration to them.
So I ask my colleagues to join me in supporting this bill today, and perhaps one day we will look back on this day when the House passed the H-Prize, look at it as a catalyst that led to a better, cleaner and more secure America and world.
Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time.
Mr. Speaker, on that I demand the yeas and nays.