Mr. Speaker, on August 12, 2011, one of the most outstanding patriots of America's Greatest Generation passed away. The beloved Col. Charles P. Murray, Jr., a Medal of Honor recipient of World War II who also served in Korea and Vietnam…
Mr. Speaker, on August 12, 2011, one of the most outstanding patriots of America's Greatest Generation passed away. The beloved Col. Charles P. Murray, Jr., a Medal of Honor recipient of World War II who also served in Korea and Vietnam died peacefully at home in Columbia, South Carolina.
Colonel Chuck Murray was recognized by a thoughtful article on August 18, 2011, by Jeff Wilkinson of The State (August 18, 2011) newspaper of Columbia.
Col. Charles P. Murray Remembered
(By Jeff Wilkinson)
Col. Charles P. Murray, Jr., a Medal of Honor recipient
from World War II, was remembered Wednesday in Columbia as a
humble hero who protected his men in battle, loved his family
and worked tirelessly, until his death at age 89, to promote
veterans' issues and educate students about patriotism and
service to country.
``The word hero has never been about football players and
movie stars,'' retired Col. Kevin Shwedo, a past deputy
commander of Fort Jackson, said in a eulogy. ``He defines
what a hero is.''
After being drafted in 1942, Murray, who grew up in
Wilmington, N.C., landed on Omaha Beach in 1944 after D-Day
and joined the 3rd Infantry Division in France.
On Dec. 16 near Kaysersberg, France, the platoon that
Murray was leading was pinned down on a ridge under heavy
fire by 200 well-entrenched Germans. Murray, using a variety
of weapons, killed 20 enemy soldiers and captured 10 more,
single-handedly driving the Germans from the position. At the
end of his assault, a German grenade riddled him with
shrapnel, wounding him in eight places. He spent only four
days recovering at a medical aid station before ``borrowing''
a uniform and returning to his unit.
None of the other men in his platoon was injured.
``His focus was keeping his men safe,'' Shwedo said. ``And
he kept his men safe.''
Murray, awarded the Medal of Honor for that action, also
received three Silver Stars and two Bronze Stars for other
acts of valor.
Murray's flag-draped coffin was carried by horse-drawn
caisson from Dunbar Funeral Home to the First Presbyterian
Church, a few blocks away. It was accompanied by pallbearers
from the Arlington Cemetery's ``Old Guard,'' the Army's
oldest active-duty infantry unit. Murray once was deputy
commander of the unit, best known, perhaps, for maintaining a
24-hour-a-day vigil at the Tomb of the Unknowns at Arlington
National Cemetery.
Honorary pallbearers included four Medal of Honor
recipients--Sgt. John F. Baker Jr. of Columbia, Maj. Gen.
James E. Livingston of Charleston, Sgt. Maj. Robert M.
Patterson of Raleigh, N.C., and Col. Walter J. ``Joe'' Marm
of Fremont, N. C.--as well as members of Murray's VFW Post
641. Also participating were a color guard and about 40
members of the 3rd Infantry Division from Fort Stewart, Ga.,
Murray's unit in World War II.
Murray died of congestive heart failure Friday, six weeks
after having a pacemaker implanted. He passed away in his bed
while taking a nap, family members said.
Murray is survived by his wife, Anne, son Brian of Fort
Payne, Ala., and daughter Cynthia Anne of Roswell, Ga.
Another son, Charles P. Murray III, of Columbia passed away
in 2004.
About 600 people attended the memorial service.
More stood quietly outside on the sidewalk throughout the
service to see Murray's remains pass by on the way to and
from the church. ``I wanted to pay my respects,'' said Dick
Rosenbeck of Columbia, a four-year veteran of the U. S. Air
Force.
Inside, dignitaries included Fort Jackson commander Maj.
Gen. James Milano, U.S. Rep. Joe Wilson of Springdale and
Col. Ted Bell of Columbia, one of The Citadel's most
decorated graduates from World War II.
Bell was on the faculty of the Infantry School at Fort
Benning, Ga., after the war with Murray, a close friend.
``I thought he would be a big ol' dumb fella coming in
there with all his exploits, but he had a brilliant mind,''
said Bell, 91, who received the Distinguished Service Cross
and Silver Star while fighting in the Pacific. ``He was a
fine person. A fine family man. And he was one of the
greatest heroes we've ever known. There is no question about
it.''
The Service of Worship for the Remembrance of and
Thanksgiving for the Life of Col. Charles P. Murray, Jr.,
September 26, 1921-August 12, 2011, on August 17, 2011, was
conducted at the historic First Presbyterian Church
(Associate Reformed Presbyterian Denomination) established in
1795. This was the boyhood church of President Woodrow Wilson
and his parents Reverend and Mrs. Joseph R. Wilson are buried
in the Churchyard with Ann Pamela Cunningham who, in 1853,
founded the Mount Vernon Ladies Association which purchased
and preserved Mount Vernon:
The following biography and citation were published in the
program:
Charles P. Murray, Jr.
Charles P. Murray, Jr., entered the Army from Wilmington,
North Carolina, in 1942, attended Infantry OCS and was
commissioned 2d. Lt. in 1943. He served during WWII in
France, Germany and Austria with 3d Infantry Division. His
final combat assignment was as a brigade commander in
Vietnam, where he served with the 196th Light Infantry
Brigade and 9th Infantry Division. His awards include the
Medal of Honor, the Silver Star (3 OLC), Legion of Merit
(3 OLC), Bronze Star (OLC), Air Medal (6 OLC), Purple
Heart, French Legion of Honor and Croix de Guerre, and
various Republic of Vietnam commendation and service
medals. He attended National War College and has degrees
from University of North Carolina and George Washington
University.
Citation for the Medal of Honor
For commanding Company C, 30th Infantry, displaying supreme
courage and heroic initiative near Kaysersberg, France, on 16
December 1944, while leading a reinforced platoon into enemy
territory. Descending into a valley beneath hilltop positions
held by our troops, he observed a force of 200 Germans
pouring deadly mortar, bazooka, machinegun, and small arms
fire into an American battalion occupying the crest of the
ridge. The enemy's position in a sunken road, though hidden
from the ridge, was open to a flank attack by 1st Lt.
Murray's patrol but he hesitated to commit so small a force
to battle with the superior and strongly disposed enemy.
Crawling out ahead of his troops to a vantage point, he
called by radio for artillery fire. His shells bracketed the
German force, but when he was about to correct the range his
radio went dead. He returned to his patrol, secured grenades
and a rifle to launch them and went back to his self-
appointed outpost. His first shots disclosed his position;
the enemy directed heavy fire against him as he methodically
fired his missiles into the narrow defile. Again he returned
to his patrol. With an automatic rifle and ammunition, he
once more moved to his exposed position. Burst after burst he
fired into the enemy, killing 20, wounding many others, and
completely disorganizing its ranks, which began to withdraw.
He prevented the removal of 3 German mortars by knocking out
a truck. By that time a mortar had been brought to his
support. 1st Lt. Murray directed fire of this weapon, causing
further casualties and confusion in the German ranks. Calling
on his patrol to follow, he then moved out toward his
original objective, possession of a bridge and construction
of a roadblock. He captured 10 Germans in foxholes. An
eleventh, while pretending to surrender, threw a grenade
which knocked him to the ground, inflicting 8 wounds. Though
suffering and bleeding profusely, he refused to return to the
rear until he had chosen the spot for the block and had seen
his men correctly deployed. By his single-handed attack on an
overwhelming force and by his intrepid and heroic fighting,
1st Lt. Murray stopped a counterattack, established an
advance position against formidable odds, and provided an
inspiring example for the men of his command.
Participating in the service
The Rev. Dr. Sinclair B. Ferguson, Senior Minister, The
First Presbyterian Church;
The Rev. L. Craig Wilkes, Associate Minister, The First
Presbyterian Church;
The Rev. Dr. Mark E. Ross, Professor of Theology, Erskine
Seminary;
Col. (ret.) Kevin A. Shwedo, Executive Director, South
Carolina Department of Motor Vehicles;
Dr. Richard Conant, Professor Emeritus, University of South
Carolina School of Music;
Mr. Ronald E. Miller, Organist, The First Presbyterian
Church.
One of Colonel Murray's greatest honors was the naming in
2001 in appreciation of his service of Charles P. Murray
Middle School in his childhood home of Wilmington, North
Carolina. This is such an appropriate legacy for an American
Hero. He was devoted to promoting freedom and opportunity for
the young people of America. At Wilmington, he earned the Boy
Scout Eagle Scout Award in 1934. He is one of only eight
known Eagle Scouts to receive the Medal of Honor. In 1938, he
graduated from Wilmington's New Hanover High School.
Thomas E. McCutchen, Sr., Esq., one of South Carolina's
most respected attorneys as senior partner of McCutchen,
Blanton, Hopkins, and Campbell, LLP, eloquently praised his
fellow church member:
``Colonel Charles Murray, Jr., was an incredible giant who
successfully performed for all America and for you and for
me. He was the ultimate solider. He was a step ahead of
bravery. Every man, woman, and child here is indebted to him
for freedom. On Sundays, he sat next to the outside aisle on
the left side of this Church as you face the congregation.''
Colonel Murray was a vital participant in patriotic
observances. He enlivened each year the Carolina Celebration
of Liberty at the First Baptist Church of Columbia led by
Pastor Wendell Estep and First Lady Linda Estep with the
extraordinary choreography by Minister of Music Steve
Phillips being passionately emceed by the legendary Joe
Pinner. Each year, he highlighted the Columbia Veterans Day
Parade, one of the nation's largest, where tens of thousands
of school children recognized his achievements with the
program organized by Mayors Patton Adams, Bob Coble, and now
Steve Benjamin, with emcee Earl Brown who is Second
Congressional District Deputy Director. I especially remember
in 2003 Colonel Murray was recognized at the patriotic
services at Grace Baptist Church in West Columbia organized
by Mary Kerr and the late Reverend Bob Kelly. This was my
last opportunity to appear with him in uniform as a Colonel
in the Army National Guard.
Another legacy of his life of service is his success with
the late Medal of Honor recipient J. Elliott Williams, the
Navy's most decorated hero of the Vietnam War, in moving the
Medal of Honor Society Museum to the U.S.S. Yorktown in 1993
at Patriot's Point in Charleston Harbor at Mount Pleasant.
Colonel Murray was instrumental in October 2010 to work
with Brigadier General Eugene F. Rogers and his wife former
State Representative Elsie Rast Stuart Rogers (R-Pelion)
along with Colonel Myron Harrington to organize the national
2010 Congressional Medal of Honor Convention at Charleston.
The hosts were the South Carolina State Guard Foundation and
The Citadel, South Carolina's historic military college.
In 2004, Colonel Murray was presented an elegantly engraved
Browning weapon by Herst Fabrique Nationale of Liege,
Belgium, in appreciation of helping the liberation of
Belgium, France and Luxembourg from the Nazis. It was
presented to him at their subsidiary FN Manufacturing Company
located near his home in Columbia which is recognized for its
world class armaments. The Browning Automatic Rifle was his
weapon on December 16, 1944.
I will always cherish our final joint appearance as co-
Grand Marshalls of the Sparkleberry Country Fair Parade this
spring at Sandhills in Richland Northeast. This family-
friendly event was organized by former County Councilman John
Monroe and the white horse-drawn carriage was driven by Don
Purcell. It was inspiring to see the public's warm response
when they recognized Colonel Murray.
My wife, Roxanne, and I know of his encouragement of young
people in military service. He was a devoted advisor to our
son Alan for his Field Artillery service in Iraq and his
current service as an Army National Guard Major and Attorney
General of South Carolina. Col. Murray and his wife, Anne,
hosted our son Addison and fiancee Lauren Houston for the
Washington 2001 Inaugural Ceremonies for Medal of Honor
recipients and he is now a Lieutenant in the Navy having
served as a physician in Iraq. At the 60th Anniversary of The
Battle of the Bulge, Colonel Murray was an inspiration for
our two youngest sons, Army Captain Julian Wilson and Army
2nd Lt. Hunter Wilson, where the Colonel gave real meaning to
our visit to The Luxembourg American Cemetery and Memorial at
Hamm, Luxembourg, which is a world-class perpetual shrine for
our fallen heroes where General of the Army George S. Patton
is buried facing thousands of his troops.
Rest In Peace, Colonel Charles P. Murray, Jr. You have
successfully completed your duty for the American people.