Madam Speaker, Sunday marked the 80th birthday of James Burroughs Edwards of Mount Pleasant, SC, who was instrumental in the Reagan Revolution which transformed the political system of South Carolina. I learned firsthand his competence and…
Madam Speaker, Sunday marked the 80th birthday of James Burroughs Edwards of Mount Pleasant, SC, who was instrumental in the Reagan Revolution which transformed the political system of South Carolina.
I learned firsthand his competence and integrity when I served as his assistant to organize the Charleston County Republican Party in 1964, when he selected me for the State Development Board in 1975, when he appointed me Congressional District chair for Gov. Ronald Reagan for President in 1976, and when he asked me to serve as Deputy General Counsel of the U.S. Department of Energy in 1981.
I will always be grateful for the positive impact he has had for me, my family, and our region. This appreciation is evidenced by a birthday tribute by Ron Brinson published June 24 in the Post and Courier, of Charleston, SC.
[From the Post and Courier, June 24, 2007]
Former Governor Should Write a Book That Defines His Legacy
(By Ron Brinson)
So I'm biased, but the facts speak for themselves. Jim
Edwards was a darn good governor and is a genuine public
leader with a knack for aligning principles and intellect to
the congeniality of a very nice man.
Edwards celebrates his 80th birthday today, and, Governor,
I have a suggestion, sort of a reverse birthday gift--write
us a book. Your career and personal life include notable
public achievements. It's a story that offers life-lesson
insights about political patriotism and the values of
civility. Your memoirs could provide inspiration and
encouragement to others who might consider the path you took
to public service. It would define your legacy and serve to
control the rascals of revisionism in future generations. And
if you write it in your usual communicative style, it will be
an entertaining read about important stuff with many humorous
anecdotes. Please don't leave out the stories about the rock
barges and bootleggers.
Jim Edwards could write several interesting books that
would link his Depression-era childhood, his World War II
service as a merchant seaman, his high-achieving college and
medical school days, a thriving oral surgery practice, and
then a public service career that included some unusual stops
and challenges. And, as he would quickly point out, along the
way he ``married well,'' and he and Ann Darlington Edwards
built a home, restored another and nurtured a comfortable
family life with their two children.
Edwards assumed personal risks and economic sacrifices when
he answered the call of the political stage, and failure at
any point would have squandered his sacrifice. In practice,
his affability and humanism bracketed a huge intellect and
driving determination to accomplish the right objectives the
right ways. In political life, Jim Edwards didn't always win,
but folks who disagreed with him often walked away wondering
why.
In the late sixties, he carved time from his busy
Charleston practice for leadership roles in the resurging
South Carolina Republican Party. He was elected to the state
Senate, then in a quirky stream of political drama in 1974,
he became South Carolina's first Republican governor since
Reconstruction. In 1981, he became U.S. Secretary of Energy
and did some heavy lifting--and took some political body
blows from The Washington Post--directing President Reagan's
ill-fated idea to eliminate the Department of Energy. In
1982, he returned to Charleston and began a 17-year tenure as
president of the Medical University of South Carolina.
An important chapter in the Edwards book would be his
answer to the question, what motivates a highly successful
surgeon approaching middle age and with a growing family
toward the political arena? Political scientists would be
interested and future generations would find his motivations
relevant and inspirational.
Think about just a few of the possible chapter topics in
the Edwards political career.
An oral surgeon and raw rookie state senator, he defeated
Gen. William Westmoreland in 1974 for the Republican
gubernatorial nomination. The drama was only beginning. State
Democrats figured Edwards was simply the next token general
election candidate. Only 35,000 South Carolinians had voted
in the 1974 GOP primary; 341,000 cast ballots in the
Democratic primary runoff that nominated Charles ``Pug''
Ravenel.
After residency challenges eliminated Ravenel, Dr. Edwards
polled 266,100 votes and defeated Rep. William Jennings Bryan
Dorn by three percentage points. In a swirl of political
theater, Dr. Edwards suddenly became Gov. Edwards. Would Jim
Edwards have defeated Ravenel? It's hard to say, but Dr.
Edwards polled 79,000 more votes in the general election than
Ravenel did when he defeated Dorn in the Democratic runoff.
As governor, Edwards and the small handful of Republicans
serving in the General Assembly got along well with the
Democrats who controlled the legislative process. Maybe they
had no choice, but there was a nurtured mutual respect and
civility even when their many disagreements were aired. In
contrast, these days, it seems, Republicans who control just
about every part of state government often have trouble
getting along with themselves.
In 1975, Gov. Edwards vetoed appropriations for 1,600 new
state jobs. Many agencies through their heads and their
boards lobbied strongly. The veto was overridden. The nice-
man governor struck back and with the support of Democratic
Sens. Marion Gressette and Rembert Dennis, and the Budget and
Control Board, Edwards pushed legislation that would prohibit
state employees to lobby the legislature.
Edwards' marketing performance as governor has been grossly
under-appreciated. There were many successes, including
attracting the Bosch and Michelin operations to South
Carolina. Many believe these two industrial giants provided
the threshold for the BMW plant in Greer.
In 1980, Edwards supported Texan John Connelly for
president, then ended up in President Reagan's Cabinet. It
seems like the citizen politician had turned master
politician. How did that happen? And was Reagan serious about
abolishing the Energy Department, and was Budget Director
David Stockman really as officious and bull-headed as many
working in Washington back then thought?
At MUSC from 1982-1999, Edwards presided over dramatic
growth. The school's budget increased from $148.3 million to
$845.6 million. Dr. Edwards emphasized the school's
enterprise operations and the state subsidy dropped from 45
percent in 1982 to 15 percent in 1999. The school's image
soared and grant support increased nine-fold. The MUSC Health
Services Foundation assets grew from $6.8 million to $152
million. That's impressive management in the dynamic universe
of health care.
These days Jim Edwards promotes Mitt Romney's presidential
campaign and tends to a variety of civic activities.
Occasionally, he works from a MUSC office area shared with
former Sen. Fritz Hollings. Imagine the fly-on-the-wall
entertainment when the governor and senator share their
experiences.
All that and more would make an excellent book, Governor,
and maybe even a good movie. Too bad John Wayne is not
available as leading man. But you should be sure to include a
mini-chapter about the night you and Mrs. Edwards dined with
the Duke. Remember? He didn't eat his asparagus.