Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that all Members may have 5 legislative days in which to revise and extend their remarks and include extraneous material on the topic of this Special Order. Mr. Speaker, I want to talk about a…
Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that all Members may have 5 legislative days in which to revise and extend their remarks and include extraneous material on the topic of this Special Order.
Mr. Speaker, I want to talk about a remarkable individual that serves with us in the House of Representatives.
We are really surrounded by remarkable people, 435 individuals who came from other walks of life. Most of them had other careers before they came to the House of Representatives. But tonight, we're going to talk about the anniversary of one individual. Because, you see, 40 years ago, Colonel Sam Johnson was released as a prisoner of war in Vietnam. He had spent 7 years as a prisoner of war in Vietnam.
It all started when he was flying one of his F-4s, being a pilot. This was not a new experience. I mean, after all, he had served in Korea and flew 62 combat missions in an F-86 Sabre called Shirley's Texas Tornado, after his wife, Shirley. So he flew 62 in the Korean war; Vietnam, he's on his 25th mission flying an F-4 Phantom. He left Laotian airspace, came into North Vietnam, and he was shot down by ground fire. This was not his first tour of duty in Vietnam; it was his second tour of duty. Sam Johnson is an American warrior.
After he was shot down on this day, April 16, 1966, his life took a turn, a different turn. When he parachuted out of his plane, his shoulder was injured--of course the Vietnamese, they didn't do anything to help his injuries, and he still carries some of those wounds from his prisoner days and from when he crashed or when he came back down to Earth in that parachute. He was captured by the North Vietnamese Army and he was put in a prisoner of war camp.
The North Vietnamese probably developed prisoner of war camps better than anyplace on Earth. They were hard, they were tough, they were mean, and not everybody survived those camps. So he spent 7 years as a prisoner of war, and they interrogated him every day. But Sam never gave in. In fact, the Vietnamese called him ``Die Hard.'' He was the first person that I know of that was called ``Die Hard'' because he would never die no matter how hard they beat him.
He was so obstinate, Mr. Speaker, that they sent him to the infamous ``Hanoi Hilton''--satire, of course; it was everything but a hotel--and put him in a section called Alcatraz, where he and 11 obstinate prisoners of war were put together. Sam Johnson was so tough, would never break, would never give information, that they finally put him in solitary confinement.
Mr. Speaker, I want to describe the cell to you that he spent 4 years of his life in--solitary confinement. It was 3 feet by 9 feet. It's about the size of this table, 3 feet, over to about that podium, 9 feet. That was his cell. That's where he was for 4 years. They left the light on constantly. At night, they would come in and put him in leg irons--4 years solitary confinement. But he never gave up.
He learned how to communicate with other prisoners by tapping on the wall. He learned the names of the other 374 members, memorized their names so that when he got out--because he expected to get out--that he could tell their families that they were there.
But he never broke. He was never broken. He continued to do what he was supposed to do to honor America and represent America, but he never gave information to America's enemies.
So tonight, we commemorate his 40th anniversary of being released from that prisoner of war camp when the war was over. Seven years of his life he gave to this country in a camp that most of us would never survive.
At this time, I'd like to yield to the majority leader, the gentleman from Virginia (Mr. Cantor).
I thank the majority leader for his important words.
I now yield to the gentleman from Texas, Mr. Pete Sessions.
I thank the gentleman. The gentleman, Mr. Sessions, points out a little-known fact that after Colonel Sam Johnson got out of that prisoner-of-war camp, he stayed in the Air Force and served a total of 29 years. He also served in the famed Thunderbirds. He has quite a remarkable Air Force career.
I now yield to the gentleman from Texas, Mr. Ralph Hall, the senior member of the Texas delegation and the House of Representatives.
I thank the gentleman for his wise words.
I now yield to the gentlewoman from Fort Worth, Texas, Ms. Kay Granger.
Mr. Speaker, I yield to the gentleman from Texas, Mr. Michael Conaway.
I thank the gentleman from Texas.
I now yield to the gentleman from Round Rock, Texas, Judge John Carter.
I thank the gentleman.
Mr. Speaker, Judge Carter points out something that happened to Sam Johnson during that 7 years that a lot of people don't realize.
When he was in that little cell, 3-foot by 9-foot, he was so obstinate, the North Vietnamese Army would take him out of the cell; they would beat him up. He would never break. They would get so mad at that, that he wouldn't break, that they would line him up against the wall and they would tell him they're going to shoot him. They would blindfold him. They would get their AK-47s ready and, as Judge Carter mentioned, they would pull the trigger--click, click, click--then they would laugh at him.
Sam Johnson would say, ``Is that the best you got? Is that the best you got?'' He didn't take anything from the Vietnamese, even though they tried to do everything they could to break him down.
That's what makes him so remarkable. You may notice, Mr. Speaker, he's sitting back here on our scriptural row. All the Texans sit on the same row. He sits in the middle. One reason we sit back there is because that's the row he picks. So we all sit next to him. And you'll see every day when the House is in session, the Texans, we're all together sitting around Sam Johnson. We kind of stick together for a lot of reasons.
I now yield to the gentleman from Texas, Dr. Michael Burgess.
Mr. Speaker, I now recognize the gentleman from Tyler, Texas, Judge Gohmert.
I thank the gentleman from Tyler, Texas.
I now recognize a gentleman from Texas, Mr. Lamar Smith.
I thank the gentleman.
Mr. Speaker, I would like to recognize another aviator, although he wasn't in the Air Force--he was in the Navy, which still counts. He served our country as a naval aviator before coming to the House of Representatives, Mr. Pete Olson of Sugar Land, Texas.
I thank the gentleman from Sugar Land, Texas, for his insightful words. You pointed out, Mr. Olson, that he spent 4 years in a prisoner-of-war camp. During those 4 years, he didn't talk to another American for 4 years. He could tap on the wall to contact them in codes that they'd developed over the numerous years they'd all been in confinement. They tapped out the names of the other prisoners, the 374 other prisoners that had been in the Hanoi Hilton at one time. They all memorized the 11, the Alcatraz Gang, as they called themselves. They memorized those names because they all expected that they were going to escape and get back and be able to tell those families who had come into the camp. A remarkable story.
I now yield to the gentleman from Texas, Mr. Roger Williams.
I thank the gentleman.
I now yield to the gentleman from Lubbock, Texas, Mr. Randy Neugebauer.
I thank the gentleman.
I would ask the Speaker how much time I have remaining.
I thank the Speaker.
I yield to the gentleman from Texas, Mr. Blake Farenthold.
I thank the gentleman for his comments.
Mr. Speaker, I yield to the gentleman from Texas, Mr. Steve Stockman.
I thank the gentleman.
I now yield to Mr. Bill Flores from Texas.
I thank the gentleman for his comments.
Mr. Speaker, Sam Johnson is a remarkable individual. The nickname that the Vietnamese gave him of Diehard, he's still that way. He's hardcore. He is opinionated, and he can back up everything he says. But that's a good thing. He does represent the best that we have in this country.
His military background: We have, in the House of Representatives, Members of Congress, both sides, that have served in our military, all branches, in the Reserves, the National Guard, they served in World War II, they served in Korea and Vietnam, like Sam Johnson. They've served in both Iraqi wars, the Afghanistan war, and they're still serving today.
We have Members who have lost their limbs for this country while on active duty serving this country. And Sam Johnson is among that elite that have represented America, the flag, and our country when our country needed our military.
He's married, three kids--you now know that one of them died recently--and he has 10 grandkids.
He served in the war, the second war, not the Korean War, but the second one, the Vietnamese War, came back home. Americans didn't treat our war veterans from Vietnam very well. They were treated real bad, in fact. Some of our American troops, when they came back home from serving in Vietnam, they wouldn't wear the uniform because Americans would ridicule them for what the country asked them to do.
America has learned since Vietnam. We treat our warriors a lot better now. We treat them like they ought to be treated when they come back home from Iraq, Afghanistan, and other parts of the world.
Our warriors from Vietnam didn't get the appropriate welcome back, as already mentioned. Tonight, we welcome back one of them. We welcome back Colonel Sam Johnson, United States Air Force, reporting for duty.
After spending 7 years in a prisoner-of-war-camp, 4 years in solitary confinement, as I pointed out, 9 feet by 3 feet for 4 years, 24 hours a day, leg irons at night, taken out in the daytime and beat. Never broke. Diehard. Never gave in. He was never broken.
Remarkable individuals, these Americans who serve and wear the uniform. It's a rare breed, but it's the American breed, and that's what makes us free, those people, those remarkable people who wear the uniform and serve, and serve overseas, and serve in prisoner-of-war camps, if necessary.
So we thank Sam Johnson. We thank all who have served and are serving today for their service to our great country. But especially tonight, we welcome home Sam Johnson of the United States Air Force. And that's just the way it is.
I yield back the balance of my time.