S.Amdt. 2088Senate108th Congress (2003-2005)
To restrict funding for the approval for human consumption of meat produced from downed animals.
Sponsored by
Sen. Daniel K. Akaka (D-HI)
Submitted November 5, 2003
Legislative Activity
Stay on top of the latest movement without scrolling through every action
Floor
Latest Action
Senate amendment submitted
November 5, 2003
View full timeline
Floor
Senate amendment submitted
November 5, 2003
Floor
Senate amendment proposed (on the floor): Amendment SA 2088 proposed by Senator Akaka.(consideration: CR S13997-13998, S14000; text: CR S13998)
November 5, 2003
Floor
Senate amendment agreed to: Amendment SA 2088 agreed to in Senate by Voice Vote.
November 5, 2003
Floor
Amendment SA 2088 proposed by Senator Akaka. (consideration: CR S13997-13998, S14000; text: CR S13998) To restrict funding for the approval for human consumption of meat produced from downed animals.
November 5, 2003
Floor
Amendment SA 2088 agreed to in Senate by Voice Vote.
November 5, 2003
Text
Submitted
TEXT OF AMENDMENTS SA 2072. Mr. BENNETT (for himself and Mr. Kohl) proposed an amendment to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: Strike all after the enacting clause and insert the following: That the following sums are appropriated, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies programs for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes, namely: TITLE I AGRICULTURAL PROGRAMS Production, Processing, and Marketing Office of the Secretary For necessary expenses of the Office of the Secretary of Agriculture, $10,046,000: Provided, That not to exceed $11,000 of this amount shall be available for official reception and representation expenses, not otherwise provided for, as determined by the Secretary. Executive Operations chief economist For necessary expenses of the Chief Economist, including economic analysis, risk assessment, cost-benefit analysis, energy and new uses, and the functions of the World Agricultural Outlook Board, as authorized by the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 (7 U.S.C. 1622g), $8,707,000. national appeals division For necessary expenses of the National Appeals Division, $13,997,000. Office of Budget and Program Analysis For necessary expenses of the Office of Budget and Program Analysis, $7,544,000. Homeland Security Staff For necessary expenses of the Homeland Security Staff, $910,000. Office of the Chief Information Officer For necessary expenses of the Office of the Chief Information Officer, $15,710,000. Common Computing Environment For necessary expenses to acquire a Common Computing Environment for the Natural Resources Conservation Service, the Farm and Foreign Agricultural Service and Rural Development mission areas for information technology, systems, and services, $119,289,000, to remain available until expended, for the capital asset acquisition of shared information technology systems, including services as authorized by 7 U.S.C. 6915-16 and 40 U.S.C. 1421-28: Provided, That obligation of these funds shall be consistent with the Department of Agriculture Service Center Modernization Plan of the county-based agencies, and shall be with the concurrence of the Department's Chief Information Officer. Office of the Chief Financial Officer For necessary expenses of the Office of the Chief Financial Officer, $5,496,000: Provided, That the Chief Financial Officer shall actively market and expand cross-servicing activities of the National Finance Center. Office of the Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights For necessary salaries and expenses of the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights, $794,000. Office of Civil Rights For necessary expenses of the Office of Civil Rights, $15,445,000. Office of the Assistant Secretary for Administration For necessary salaries and expenses of the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Administration, $673,000. Agriculture Buildings and Facilities and Rental Payments (including transfers of funds) For payment of space rental and related costs pursuant to Public Law 92-313, including authorities pursuant to the 1984 delegation of authority from the Administrator of General Services to the Department of Agriculture under 40 U.S.C. 486, for programs and activities of the Department which are included in this Act, and for alterations and other actions needed for the Department and its agencies to consolidate unneeded space into configurations suitable for release to the Administrator of General Services, and for the operation, maintenance, improvement, and repair of Agriculture buildings and facilities, and for related costs, $188,022,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That the Secretary of Agriculture may transfer a share of that agency's appropriation made available by this Act to this appropriation, or may transfer a share of this appropriation to that agency's appropriation to cover the costs of new or replacement space for such agency, but such transfers shall not exceed 5 percent of the funds made available for space rental and related costs to or from this account. Hazardous Materials Management (including transfers of funds) For necessary expenses of the Department of Agriculture, to comply with the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.) and the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (42 U.S.C. 6901 et seq.), $15,611,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That appropriations and funds available herein to the Department for Hazardous Materials Management may be transferred to any agency of the Department for its use in meeting all requirements pursuant to the above Acts on Federal and non-Federal lands. Departmental Administration (including transfers of funds) For Departmental Administration, $23,031,000, to provide for necessary expenses for management support services to offices of the Department and for general administration security, repairs and alterations, and other miscellaneous supplies and expenses not otherwise provided for and necessary for the practical and efficient work of the Department: Provided, That this appropriation shall be reimbursed from applicable appropriations in this Act for travel expenses incident to the holding of hearings as required by 5 U.S.C. 551-558. Office of the Assistant Secretary for Congressional Relations (including transfers of funds) For necessary salaries and expenses of the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Congressional Relations to carry out the programs funded by this Act, including programs involving intergovernmental affairs and liaison within the executive branch, $3,825,000: Provided, That these funds may be transferred to agencies of the Department of Agriculture funded by this Act to maintain personnel at the agency level: Provided further, That no other funds appropriated to the Department by this Act shall be available to the Department for support of activities of congressional relations. Office of Communications For necessary expenses to carry out services relating to the coordination of programs involving public affairs, for the dissemination of agricultural information, and the coordination of information, work, and programs authorized by Congress in the Department, $9,228,000: Provided, That not to exceed $2,000,000 may be used for farmers' bulletins. Office of the Inspector General For necessary expenses of the Office of the Inspector General, including employment pursuant to the Inspector General Act of 1978, $75,781,000, including such sums as may be necessary for contracting and other arrangements with public agencies and private persons pursuant to section 6(a)(9) of the Inspector General Act of 1978, and including not to exceed $125,000 for certain confidential operational expenses, including the payment of informants, to be expended under the direction of the Inspector General pursuant to Public Law 95-452 and section 1337 of Public Law 97-98. Office of the General Counsel For necessary expenses of the Office of the General Counsel, $35,343,000. Office of the Under Secretary for Research, Education and Economics For necessary salaries and expenses of the Office of the Under Secretary for Research, Education and Economics to administer the laws enacted by the Congress for the Economic Research Service, the National Agricultural Statistics Service, the Agricultural Research Service, and the Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service, $596,000. Economic Research Service For necessary expenses of the Economic Research Service in conducting economic research and analysis, as authorized by the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 (7 U.S.C. 1621-1627) and other laws, $69,902,000. National Agricultural Statistics Service For necessary expenses of the National Agricultural Statistics Service in conducting statistical reporting and service work, including crop and livestock estimates, statistical coordination and improvements, marketing surveys, and the Census of Agriculture, as authorized by 7 U.S.C. 1621-1627 and 2204g, and other laws, $128,922,000, of which up to $25,279,000 shall be available until expended for the Census of Agriculture. [[Page S14053]] Agricultural Research Service Salaries and Expenses For necessary expenses to enable the Agricultural Research Service to perform agricultural research and demonstration relating to production, utilization, marketing, and distribution (not otherwise provided for); home economics or nutrition and consumer use including the acquisition, preservation, and dissemination of agricultural information; and for acquisition of lands by donation, exchange, or purchase at a nominal cost not to exceed $100, and for land exchanges where the lands exchanged shall be of equal value or shall be equalized by a payment of money to the grantor which shall not exceed 25 percent of the total value of the land or interests transferred out of Federal ownership, $1,045,533,000: Provided, That appropriations hereunder shall be available for the operation and maintenance of aircraft and the purchase of not to exceed one for replacement only: Provided further, That appropriations hereunder shall be available pursuant to 7 U.S.C. 2250 for the construction, alteration, and repair of buildings and improvements, but unless otherwise provided, the cost of constructing any one building shall not exceed $375,000, except for headhouses or greenhouses which shall each be limited to $1,200,000, and except for 10 buildings to be constructed or improved at a cost not to exceed $750,000 each, and the cost of altering any one building during the fiscal year shall not exceed 10 percent of the current replacement value of the building or $375,000, whichever is greater: Provided further, That the limitations on alterations contained in this Act shall not apply to modernization or replacement of existing facilities at Beltsville, Maryland: Provided further, That appropriations hereunder shall be available for granting easements at the Beltsville Agricultural Research Center: Provided further, That the foregoing limitations shall not apply to replacement of buildings needed to carry out the Act of April 24, 1948 (21 U.S.C. 113a): Provided further, That funds may be received from any State, other political subdivision, organization, or individual for the purpose of establishing or operating any research facility or research project of the Agricultural Research Service, as authorized by law: Provided further, That all rights and title of the United States in the 1.0664-acre parcel of land including improvements, as recorded at Book 1320, Page 253, records of Larimer County, State of Colorado, shall be conveyed to the Board of Governors of the Colorado State University for the benefit of Colorado State University. None of the funds appropriated under this heading shall be available to carry out research related to the production, processing or marketing of tobacco or tobacco products. Buildings and Facilities For acquisition of land, construction, repair, improvement, extension, alteration, and purchase of fixed equipment or facilities as necessary to carry out the agricultural research programs of the Department of Agriculture, where not otherwise provided, $46,000,000, to remain available until expended. Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service Research and Education Activities For payments to agricultural experiment stations, for cooperative forestry and other research, for facilities, and for other expenses, $617,575,000, as follows: to carry out the provisions of the Hatch Act of 1887 (7 U.S.C. 361a-i), $178,977,000; for grants for cooperative forestry research (16 U.S.C. 582a through a-7), $21,742,000; for payments to the 1890 land-grant colleges, including Tuskegee University and West Virginia State College (7 U.S.C. 3222), $35,411,000, of which $1,507,496 shall be made available only for the purpose of ensuring that each institution shall receive no less than $1,000,000; for special grants for agricultural research (7 U.S.C. 450i(c)), $101,637,000; for special grants for agricultural research on improved pest control (7 U.S.C. 450i(c)), $14,976,000; for competitive research grants (7 U.S.C. 450i(b)), $180,000,000; for the support of animal health and disease programs (7 U.S.C. 3195), $5,065,000; for supplemental and alternative crops and products (7 U.S.C. 3319d), $840,000; for grants for research pursuant to the Critical Agricultural Materials Act (7 U.S.C. 178 et seq.), $1,242,000, to remain available until expended; for research grants for 1994 institutions pursuant to section 536 of Public Law 103-382 (7 U.S.C. 301 note), $1,093,000, to remain available until expended; for higher education graduate fellowship grants (7 U.S.C. 3152(b)(6)), $3,222,000, to remain available until expended (7 U.S.C. 2209b); for higher education challenge grants (7 U.S.C. 3152(b)(1)), $4,888,000; for a higher education multicultural scholars program (7 U.S.C. 3152(b)(5)), $992,000, to remain available until expended (7 U.S.C. 2209b); for an education grants program for Hispanic-serving Institutions (7 U.S.C. 3241), $4,073,000; for noncompetitive grants for the purpose of carrying out all provisions of 7 U.S.C. 3242 (section 759 of Public Law 106-78) to individual eligible institutions or consortia of eligible institutions in Alaska and in Hawaii, with funds awarded equally to each of the States of Alaska and Hawaii, $3,500,000; for a secondary agriculture education program and 2-year post-secondary education (7 U.S.C. 3152(j)), $994,000; for aquaculture grants (7 U.S.C. 3322), $4,471,000; for sustainable agriculture research and education (7 U.S.C. 5811), $13,661,000; for a program of capacity building grants (7 U.S.C. 3152(b)(4)) to colleges eligible to receive funds under the Act of August 30, 1890 (7 U.S.C. 321-326 and 328), including Tuskegee University and West Virginia State College, $11,404,000, to remain available until expended (7 U.S.C. 2209b); for payments to the 1994 Institutions pursuant to section 534(a)(1) of Public Law 103- 382, $1,689,000; and for necessary expenses of Research and Education Activities, $26,698,000. None of the funds in the foregoing paragraph shall be available to carry out research related to the production, processing or marketing of tobacco or tobacco products: Provided, That this paragraph shall not apply to research on the medical, biotechnological, food, and industrial uses of tobacco. Native American Institutions Endowment Fund For the Native American Institutions Endowment Fund authorized by Public Law 103-382 (7 U.S.C. 301 note), $9,000,000. Extension Activities For payments to States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, Guam, the Virgin Islands, Micronesia, Northern Marianas, and American Samoa, $450,084,000, as follows: payments for cooperative extension work under the Smith-Lever Act, to be distributed under sections 3(b) and 3(c) of said Act, and under section 208(c) of Public Law 93-471, for retirement and employees' compensation costs for extension agents and for costs of penalty mail for cooperative extension agents and State extension directors, $279,390,000; payments for extension work at the 1994 Institutions under the Smith-Lever Act (7 U.S.C. 343(b)(3)), $3,273,000; payments for the nutrition and family education program for low-income areas under section 3(d) of the Act, $58,185,000; payments for the pest management program under section 3(d) of the Act, $10,689,000; payments for the farm safety program under section 3(d) of the Act, $5,489,000; payments to upgrade research, extension, and teaching facilities at the 1890 land-grant colleges, including Tuskegee University and West Virginia State College, as authorized by section 1447 of Public Law 95-113 (7 U.S.C. 3222b), $14,903,000, to remain available until expended; payments for youth-at-risk programs under section 3(d) of the Smith-Lever Act, $8,426,000; for youth farm safety education and certification extension grants, to be awarded competitively under section 3(d) of the Act, $496,000; payments for carrying out the provisions of the Renewable Resources Extension Act of 1978 (16 U.S.C. 1671 et seq.), $4,516,000; payments for Indian reservation agents under section 3(d) of the Smith-Lever Act, $1,983,000; payments for sustainable agriculture programs under section 3(d) of the Act, $4,843,000; payments for rural health and safety education as authorized by section 502(i) of Public Law 92-419 (7 U.S.C. 2662(i)), $2,605,000; payments for cooperative extension work by the colleges receiving the benefits of the second Morrill Act (7 U.S.C. 321-326 and 328) and Tuskegee University and West Virginia State College, $31,908,000, of which $1,724,884 shall be made available only for the purpose of ensuring that each institution shall receive no less than $1,000,000; for grants to youth organizations pursuant to section 7630 of title 7, United States Code, $2,981,000; and for necessary expenses of extension activities, $20,397,000. Integrated Activities For the integrated research, education, and extension competitive grants programs, including necessary administrative expenses, as authorized under section 406 of the Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998 (7 U.S.C. 7626), $46,711,000, as follows: payments for the water quality program, $12,887,000; payments for the food safety program, $14,870,000; payments for the regional pest management centers program, $4,502,000; payments for the Food Quality Protection Act risk mitigation program for major food crop systems, $4,857,000; payments for the crops affected by Food Quality Protection Act implementation, $1,487,000; payments for the methyl bromide transition program, $3,500,000; payments for the organic transition program, $2,111,000; payments for the international science and education grants program under 7 U.S.C. 3291, to remain available until expended, $497,000; payments for the critical issues program under 7 U.S.C. 450i(c): Provided, That of the funds made available under this heading, $497,000 shall be for payments for the critical issues program under 7 U.S.C. 450i(c) and $1,503,000 shall be for payments for the regional rural development centers program under 7 U.S.C. 450i(c). Outreach for Socially Disadvantaged Farmers For grants and contracts pursuant to section 2501 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (7 U.S.C. 2279), $3,470,000, to remain available until expended. Office of the Under Secretary for Marketing and Regulatory Programs For necessary salaries and expenses of the Office of the Under Secretary for Marketing and Regulatory Programs to administer programs under the laws enacted by the Congress for the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service; the Agricultural Marketing Service; and the Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Administration; $736,000. [[Page S14054]] Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Salaries and Expenses (including transfers of funds) For expenses, not otherwise provided for, necessary to prevent, control, and eradicate pests and plant and animal diseases; to carry out inspection, quarantine, and regulatory activities; and to protect the environment, as authorized by law, $705,552,000, of which $4,112,000 shall be available for the control of outbreaks of insects, plant diseases, animal diseases and for control of pest animals and birds to the extent necessary to meet emergency conditions; of which $51,720,000 shall be used for the boll weevil eradication program for cost share purposes or for debt retirement for active eradication zones: Provided, That no funds shall be used to formulate or administer a brucellosis eradication program for the current fiscal year that does not require minimum matching by the States of at least 40 percent: Provided further, That this appropriation shall be available for the operation and maintenance of aircraft and the purchase of not to exceed four, of which two shall be for replacement only: Provided further, That, in addition, in emergencies which threaten any segment of the agricultural production industry of this country, the Secretary may transfer from other appropriations or funds available to the agencies or corporations of the Department such sums as may be deemed necessary, to be available only in such emergencies for the arrest and eradication of contagious or infectious disease or pests of animals, poultry, or plants, and for expenses in accordance with sections 10411 and 10417 of the Animal Health Protection Act (7 U.S.C. 8310 and 8316) and sections 431 and 442 of the Plant Protection Act (7 U.S.C. 7751 and 7772), and any unexpended balances of funds transferred for such emergency purposes in the preceding fiscal year shall be merged with such transferred amounts: Provided further, That appropriations hereunder shall be available pursuant to law (7 U.S.C. 2250) for the repair and alteration of leased buildings and improvements, but unless otherwise provided the cost of altering any one building during the fiscal year shall not exceed 10 percent of the current replacement value of the building. In fiscal year 2004, the agency is authorized to collect fees to cover the total costs of providing technical assistance, goods, or services requested by States, other political subdivisions, domestic and international organizations, foreign governments, or individuals, provided that such fees are structured such that any entity's liability for such fees is reasonably based on the technical assistance, goods, or services provided to the entity by the agency, and such fees shall be credited to this account, to remain available until expended, without further appropriation, for providing such assistance, goods, or services. Buildings and Facilities For plans, construction, repair, preventive maintenance, environmental support, improvement, extension, alteration, and purchase of fixed equipment or facilities, as authorized by 7 U.S.C. 2250, and acquisition of land as authorized by 7 U.S.C. 428a, $4,996,000, to remain available until expended. Agricultural Marketing Service Marketing Services For necessary expenses to carry out services related to consumer protection, agricultural marketing and distribution, transportation, and regulatory programs, as authorized by law, and for administration and coordination of payments to States, $75,263,000, including funds for the wholesale market development program for the design and development of wholesale and farmer market facilities for the major metropolitan areas of the country: Provided, That this appropriation shall be available pursuant to law (7 U.S.C. 2250) for the alteration and repair of buildings and improvements, but the cost of altering any one building during the fiscal year shall not exceed 10 percent of the current replacement value of the building. Fees may be collected for the cost of standardization activities, as established by regulation pursuant to law (31 U.S.C. 9701). limitation on administrative expenses Not to exceed $62,577,000 (from fees collected) shall be obligated during the current fiscal year for administrative expenses: Provided, That if crop size is understated and/or other uncontrollable events occur, the agency may exceed this limitation by up to 10 percent with notification to the Committees on Appropriations of both Houses of Congress. Funds for Strengthening Markets, Income, and Supply (Section 32) (including transfers of funds) Funds available under section 32 of the Act of August 24, 1935 (7 U.S.C. 612c), shall be used only for commodity program expenses as authorized therein, and other related operating expenses, except for: (1) transfers to the Department of Commerce as authorized by the Fish and Wildlife Act of August 8, 1956; (2) transfers otherwise provided in this Act; and (3) not more than $15,392,000 for formulation and administration of marketing agreements and orders pursuant to the Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act of 1937 and the Agricultural Act of 1961. Payments to States and Possessions For payments to departments of agriculture, bureaus and departments of markets, and similar agencies for marketing activities under section 204(b) of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 (7 U.S.C. 1623(b)), $3,338,000, of which not less than $2,000,000 shall be used to make noncompetitive grants under this heading. Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Administration Salaries and Expenses For necessary expenses to carry out the provisions of the United States Grain Standards Act, for the administration of the Packers and Stockyards Act, for certifying procedures used to protect purchasers of farm products, and the standardization activities related to grain under the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946, $35,638,000: Provided, That this appropriation shall be available pursuant to law (7 U.S.C. 2250) for the alteration and repair of buildings and improvements, but the cost of altering any one building during the fiscal year shall not exceed 10 percent of the current replacement value of the building. Limitation on Inspection and Weighing Services Expenses Not to exceed $42,463,000 (from fees collected) shall be obligated during the current fiscal year for inspection and weighing services: Provided, That if grain export activities require additional supervision and oversight, or other uncontrollable factors occur, this limitation may be exceeded by up to 10 percent with notification to the Committees on Appropriations of both Houses of Congress. Office of the Under Secretary for Food Safety For necessary salaries and expenses of the Office of the Under Secretary for Food Safety to administer the laws enacted by the Congress for the Food Safety and Inspection Service, $611,000. Food Safety and Inspection Service For necessary expenses to carry out services authorized by the Federal Meat Inspection Act, the Poultry Products Inspection Act, and the Egg Products Inspection Act, including not to exceed $50,000 for representation allowances and for expenses pursuant to section 8 of the Act approved August 3, 1956 (7 U.S.C. 1766), $783,761,000, of which no less than $701,103,000 shall be available for Federal food safety inspection; and in addition, $1,000,000 may be credited to this account from fees collected for the cost of laboratory accreditation as authorized by section 1327 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation and Trade Act of 1990 (7 U.S.C. 138f): Provided, That no fewer than 50 full time equivalent positions above the fiscal year 2002 level shall be employed during fiscal year 2004 for purposes dedicated solely to inspections and enforcement related to the Humane Methods of Slaughter Act: Provided further, That this appropriation shall be available pursuant to law (7 U.S.C. 2250) for the alteration and repair of buildings and improvements, but the cost of altering any one building during the fiscal year shall not exceed 10 percent of the current replacement value of the building. Office of the Under Secretary for Farm and Foreign Agricultural Services For necessary salaries and expenses of the Office of the Under Secretary for Farm and Foreign Agricultural Services to administer the laws enacted by Congress for the Farm Service Agency, the Foreign Agricultural Service, the Risk Management Agency, and the Commodity Credit Corporation, $635,000. Farm Service Agency Salaries and Expenses (including transfers of funds) For necessary expenses for carrying out the administration and implementation of programs administered by the Farm Service Agency, $988,768,000: Provided, That the Secretary is authorized to use the services, facilities, and authorities (but not the funds) of the Commodity Credit Corporation to make program payments for all programs administered by the Agency: Provided further, That other funds made available to the Agency for authorized activities may be advanced to and merged with this account. State Mediation Grants For grants pursuant to section 502(b) of the Agricultural Credit Act of 1987, as amended (7 U.S.C. 5101-5106), $3,974,000. Dairy Indemnity Program (including transfer of funds) For necessary expenses involved in making indemnity payments to dairy farmers and manufacturers of dairy products under a dairy indemnity program, $100,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That such program is carried out by the Secretary in the same manner as the dairy indemnity program described in Public Law 106-387 (114 Stat. 1549A-12). Agricultural Credit Insurance Fund Program Account (including transfers of funds) For gross obligations for the principal amount of direct and guaranteed farm ownership (7 U.S.C. 1922 et seq.) and operating (7 U.S.C. 1941 et seq.) loans, Indian tribe land acquisition loans (25 U.S.C. 488), and boll weevil loans (7 U.S.C. 1989), to be available from funds in the Agricultural Credit Insurance Fund, as follows: farm ownership loans, $1,079,158,000, of which $950,000,000 shall be for guaranteed loans and $129,158,000 shall be for direct loans; operating loans, $2,067,317,000, of which $1,200,000,000 shall be for unsubsidized guaranteed loans, $266,249,000 shall be for subsidized guaranteed loans and $601,068,000 shall be for direct loans; Indian tribe land acquisition loans, $2,000,000; and for boll weevil eradication program loans, $100,000,000: Provided, That the Secretary shall deem the [[Page S14055]] pink bollworm to be a boll weevil for the purpose of boll weevil eradication program loans. For the cost of direct and guaranteed loans, including the cost of modifying loans as defined in section 502 of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974, as follows: farm ownership loans, $33,648,000, of which $5,130,000 shall be for guaranteed loans, and $28,518,000 shall be for direct loans; operating loans, $160,634,000, of which $39,960,000 shall be for unsubsidized guaranteed loans, $34,000,000 shall be for subsidized guaranteed loans, and $86,674,000 shall be for direct loans. In addition, for administrative expenses necessary to carry out the direct and guaranteed loan programs, $290,968,000, of which $283,020,000 shall be transferred to and merged with the appropriation for ``Farm Service Agency, Salaries and Expenses''. Funds appropriated by this Act to the Agricultural Credit Insurance Program Account for farm ownership and operating direct loans and guaranteed loans may be transferred among these programs: Provided, That the Committees on Appropriations of both Houses of Congress are notified at least 15 days in advance of any transfer. Risk Management Agency For administrative and operating expenses, as authorized by section 226A of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (7 U.S.C. 6933), $71,422,000: Provided, That not to exceed $1,000 shall be available for official reception and representation expenses, as authorized by 7 U.S.C. 1506(i). CORPORATIONS The following corporations and agencies are hereby authorized to make expenditures, within the limits of funds and borrowing authority available to each such corporation or agency and in accord with law, and to make contracts and commitments without regard to fiscal year limitations as provided by section 104 of the Government Corporation Control Act as may be necessary in carrying out the programs set forth in the budget for the current fiscal year for such corporation or agency, except as hereinafter provided. Federal Crop Insurance Corporation Fund For payments as authorized by section 516 of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (7 U.S.C. 1516), such sums as may be necessary, to remain available until expended. Commodity Credit Corporation Fund reimbursement for net realized losses For the current fiscal year, such sums as may be necessary to reimburse the Commodity Credit Corporation for net realized losses sustained, but not previously reimbursed, pursuant to section 2 of the Act of August 17, 1961 (15 U.S.C. 713a-11). hazardous waste management (limitation on expenses) For the current fiscal year, the Commodity Credit Corporation shall not expend more than $5,000,000 for site investigation and cleanup expenses, and operations and maintenance expenses to comply with the requirement of section 107(g) of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (42 U.S.C. 9607(g)), and section 6001 of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (42 U.S.C. 6961). TITLE II CONSERVATION PROGRAMS Office of the Under Secretary for Natural Resources and Environment For necessary salaries and expenses of the Office of the Under Secretary for Natural Resources and Environment to administer the laws enacted by the Congress for the Forest Service and the Natural Resources Conservation Service, $761,000. Natural Resources Conservation Service Conservation Operations For necessary expenses for carrying out the provisions of the Act of April 27, 1935 (16 U.S.C. 590a-f), including preparation of conservation plans and establishment of measures to conserve soil and water (including farm irrigation and land drainage and such special measures for soil and water management as may be necessary to prevent floods and the siltation of reservoirs and to control agricultural related pollutants); operation of conservation plant materials centers; classification and mapping of soil; dissemination of information; acquisition of lands, water, and interests therein for use in the plant materials program by donation, exchange, or purchase at a nominal cost not to exceed $100 pursuant to the Act of August 3, 1956 (7 U.S.C. 428a); purchase and erection or alteration or improvement of permanent and temporary buildings; and operation and maintenance of aircraft, $826,635,000, to remain available until expended, of which not less than $9,500,000 is for snow survey and water forecasting, and not less than $11,269,000 is for operation and establishment of the plant materials centers, and of which not less than $23,500,000 shall be for the grazing lands conservation initiative: Provided, That appropriations hereunder shall be available pursuant to 7 U.S.C. 2250 for construction and improvement of buildings and public improvements at plant materials centers, except that the cost of alterations and improvements to other buildings and other public improvements shall not exceed $250,000: Provided further, That when buildings or other structures are erected on non-Federal land, that the right to use such land is obtained as provided in 7 U.S.C. 2250a: Provided further, That this appropriation shall be available for technical assistance and related expenses to carry out programs authorized by section 202(c) of title II of the Colorado River Basin Salinity Control Act of 1974 (43 U.S.C. 1592(c)): Provided further, That qualified local engineers may be temporarily employed at per diem rates to perform the technical planning work of the Service: Provided further, That none of the funds made available under this paragraph by this or any other appropriations Act may be used to provide technical assistance with respect to programs listed in section 1241(a) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (16 U.S.C. 3841(a)). Watershed Surveys and Planning For necessary expenses to conduct research, investigation, and surveys of watersheds of rivers and other waterways, and for small watershed investigations and planning, in accordance with the Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Act (16 U.S.C. 1001-1009), $10,000,000: Provided, That qualified local engineers may be temporarily employed at per diem rates to perform the technical planning work of the Service: Provided further, That none of the funds made available under this paragraph by this or any other appropriations Act may be used to provide technical assistance with respect to programs listed in section 1241(a) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (16 U.S.C. 3841(a)). Watershed and Flood Prevention Operations For necessary expenses to carry out preventive measures, including but not limited to research, engineering operations, methods of cultivation, the growing of vegetation, rehabilitation of existing works and changes in use of land, in accordance with the Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Act (16 U.S.C. 1001-1005 and 1007-1009), the provisions of the Act of April 27, 1935 (16 U.S.C. 590a-f), and in accordance with the provisions of laws relating to the activities of the Department, $55,000,000, to remain available until expended (of which up to $5,000,000 may be available for the watersheds authorized under the Flood Control Act (33 U.S.C. 701 and 16 U.S.C. 1006a)): Provided, That not to exceed $20,000,000 of this appropriation shall be available for technical assistance: Provided further, That not to exceed $1,000,000 of this appropriation is available to carry out the purposes of the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (Public Law 93-205), including cooperative efforts as contemplated by that Act to relocate endangered or threatened species to other suitable habitats as may be necessary to expedite project construction: Provided further, That qualified local engineers may be temporarily employed at per diem rates to perform the technical planning work of the Service: Provided further, That none of the funds made available under this paragraph by this or any other appropriations Act may be used to provide technical assistance with respect to programs listed in section 1241(a) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (16 U.S.C. 3841(a)). Watershed Rehabilitation Program For necessary expenses to carry out rehabilitation of structural measures, in accordance with section 14 of the Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Act (16 U.S.C. 1012), and in accordance with the provisions of laws relating to the activities of the Department, $29,805,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That qualified local engineers may be temporarily employed at per diem rates to perform the technical planning work of the Service: Provided further, That none of the funds made available under this paragraph by this or any other appropriations Act may be used to provide technical assistance with respect to programs listed in section 1241(a) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (16 U.S.C. 3841(a)). Resource Conservation and Development For necessary expenses in planning and carrying out projects for resource conservation and development and for sound land use pursuant to the provisions of sections 31 and 32 of the Bankhead-Jones Farm Tenant Act (7 U.S.C. 1010-1011; 76 Stat. 607); the Act of April 27, 1935 (16 U.S.C. 590a-f); and subtitle H of title XV of the Agriculture and Food Act of 1981 (16 U.S.C. 3451-3461), $51,000,000, to remain available until expended. TITLE III RURAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS Office of the Under Secretary for Rural Development For necessary salaries and expenses of the Office of the Under Secretary for Rural Development to administer programs under the laws enacted by the Congress for the Rural Housing Service, the Rural Business-Cooperative Service, and the Rural Utilities Service of the Department of Agriculture, $651,000. Rural Community Advancement Program (including transfers of funds) For the cost of direct loans, loan guarantees, and grants, as authorized by 7 U.S.C. 1926, 1926a, 1926c, 1926d, and 1932, except for sections 381E-H and 381N of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act, $769,479,000, to remain available until expended, of which $79,838,000 shall be for rural community programs described in section 381E(d)(1) of such Act; of which $610,641,000 shall be for the rural utilities programs described in sections 381E(d)(2), 306C(a)(2), and 306D of such Act; and of which $79,000,000 shall be for the rural business and cooperative development programs described in sections 381E(d)(3) and 310B(f) of such Act: Provided, That of the amount appropriated for rural business and cooperative development programs, $100,000 shall be for a pilot program in the State of Alaska to assist communities with community planning: Provided [[Page S14056]] further, That of the total amount appropriated in this account, $24,000,000 shall be for loans and grants to benefit Federally Recognized Native American Tribes, including grants for drinking water and waste disposal systems pursuant to section 306C of such Act, of which $4,000,000 shall be available for community facilities grants to tribal colleges, as authorized by section 306(a)(19) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act, and of which $250,000 shall be available for a grant to a qualified national organization to provide technical assistance for rural transportation in order to promote economic development: Provided further, That of the amount appropriated for rural community programs, $6,000,000 shall be available for a Rural Community Development Initiative: Provided further, That such funds shall be used solely to develop the capacity and ability of private, nonprofit community-based housing and community development organizations, low-income rural communities, and Federally Recognized Native American Tribes to undertake projects to improve housing, community facilities, community and economic development projects in rural areas: Provided further, That such funds shall be made available to qualified private, nonprofit and public intermediary organizations proposing to carry out a program of financial and technical assistance: Provided further, That such intermediary organizations shall provide matching funds from other sources, including Federal funds for related activities, in an amount not less than funds provided: Provided further, That of the amount appropriated for the rural business and cooperative development programs, not to exceed $500,000 shall be made available for a grant to a qualified national organization to provide technical assistance for rural transportation in order to promote economic development; $2,000,000 shall be for grants to the Delta Regional Authority (7 U.S.C. 1921 et seq.); and not less than $5,000,000 shall be available for grants in accordance with section 310B(f) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act: Provided further, That of the amount appropriated for rural utilities programs, not to exceed $25,000,000 shall be for water and waste disposal systems to benefit the Colonias along the United States/Mexico border, including grants pursuant to section 306C of such Act; not to exceed $30,000,000 shall be for water and waste disposal systems for rural and native villages in Alaska pursuant to section 306D of such Act, with up to 1 percent available to administer the program and up to 1 percent available to improve interagency coordination may be transferred to and merged with the appropriation for ``Rural Development, Salaries and Expenses'', of which 25 percent shall be provided for water and sewer projects in regional hubs and $100,000 shall be provided to develop a regional system for centralized billing, operation, and management of rural water and sewer utilities through regional cooperatives, and the State of Alaska shall provide a 25 percent cost share; not to exceed $18,000,000 shall be for technical assistance grants for rural water and waste systems pursuant to section 306(a)(14) of such Act, of which $5,513,000 shall be for Rural Community Assistance Programs; and not to exceed $13,000,000 shall be for contracting with qualified national organizations for a circuit rider program to provide technical assistance for rural water systems: Provided further, That of the amount appropriated for the circuit rider program, Alaska shall receive no less than five percent and not less than $750,000 shall be for contracting with qualified national organizations to establish a Native American circuit rider program to provide technical assistance for rural water systems: Provided further, That not less than $2,000,000 shall be available to carry out Section 6012 of Public Law 107-171: Provided further, That of the total amount appropriated, not to exceed $22,132,000 shall be available through June 30, 2004, for authorized empowerment zones and enterprise communities and communities designated by the Secretary of Agriculture as Rural Economic Area Partnership Zones; of which $1,000,000 shall be for the rural community programs described in section 381E(d)(1) of such Act, of which $12,582,000 shall be for the rural utilities programs described in section 381E(d)(2) of such Act, and of which $8,550,000 shall be for the rural business and cooperative development programs described in section 381E(d)(3) of such Act: Provided further, That of the amount appropriated for rural community programs, not to exceed $25,000,000 shall be to provide grants for facilities in rural communities with extreme unemployment and severe economic depression (Public Law 106-387), with 5 percent for administration and capacity building in the State rural development offices: Provided further, That of the amount appropriated, $30,000,000 shall be transferred to and merged with the ``Rural Utilities Service, High Energy Cost Grants Account'' to provide grants authorized under section 19 of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (7 U.S.C. 918a): Provided further, That of the amount made available for high energy cost grants, up to $3,000,000 shall be available to a not-for-profit consumer-owned cooperative utility provider serving an island community in a non-contiguous State for the purpose of defraying transaction, transition, organizational, and other fair and reasonable costs, as determined by the Secretary, incurred during the period July 1, 1999 through December 31, 2002, and directly related to the successful acquisition by such provider of the investor-owned electric utility facilities (including generation, transmission, distribution, and other related assets) formerly serving ratepayers on the island: Provided further, That any prior year balances for high cost energy grants authorized by section 19 of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (7 U.S.C. 901(19)) shall be transferred to and merged with the ``Rural Utilities Service, High Energy Costs Grants'' account. Rural Development Salaries and Expenses (including transfers of funds) For necessary expenses for carrying out the administration and implementation of programs in the Rural Development mission area, including activities with institutions concerning the development and operation of agricultural cooperatives; and for cooperative agreements; $140,922,000: Provided, That notwithstanding any other provision of law, funds appropriated under this section may be used for advertising and promotional campaigns, including souvenirs, that support activities conducted by agencies of the Rural Development mission area: Provided further, That not more than $10,000 may be expended to provide modest nonmonetary awards to non-USDA employees: Provided further, That any balances available from prior years for the Rural Utilities Service, Rural Housing Service, and the Rural Business- Cooperative Service salaries and expenses accounts shall be transferred to and merged with this appropriation. Rural Housing Service Rural Housing Insurance Fund Program Account (including transfers of funds) For gross obligations for the principal amount of direct and guaranteed loans as authorized by title V of the Housing Act of 1949, to be available from funds in the rural housing insurance fund, as follows: $4,084,589,000 for loans to section 502 borrowers, as determined by the Secretary, of which $1,359,417,000 shall be for direct loans, and of which $2,725,172,000 shall be for unsubsidized guaranteed loans; $35,004,000 for section 504 housing repair loans; $115,052,000 for section 515 rental housing; $100,000,000 for section 538 guaranteed multi-family housing loans; $5,045,000 for section 524 site loans; $11,500,000 for credit sales of acquired property, of which up to $1,500,000 may be for multi-family credit sales; and $1,623,000 for section 523 self-help housing land development loans. For the cost of direct and guaranteed loans, including the cost of modifying loans, as defined in section 502 of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974, as follows: section 502 loans, $165,921,000, of which $126,018,000 shall be for direct loans, and of which $39,903,000, to remain available until expended, shall be for unsubsidized guaranteed loans; section 504 housing repair loans, $9,612,000; section 515 rental housing, $49,484,000; section 538 multi-family housing guaranteed loans, $5,950,000; multi-family credit sales of acquired property, $663,000; and section 523 self-help housing land development loans, $50,000: Provided, That of the total amount appropriated in this paragraph, $7,100,000 shall be available through June 30, 2004, for authorized empowerment zones and enterprise communities and communities designated by the Secretary of Agriculture as Rural Economic Area Partnership Zones. In addition, for administrative expenses necessary to carry out the direct and guaranteed loan programs, $439,453,000, which shall be transferred to and merged with the appropriation for ``Rural Development, Salaries and Expenses''. Rental Assistance Program For rental assistance agreements entered into or renewed pursuant to the authority under section 521(a)(2) or agreements entered into in lieu of debt forgiveness or payments for eligible households as authorized by section 502(c)(5)(D) of the Housing Act of 1949, $721,281,000; and, in addition, such sums as may be necessary, as authorized by section 521(c) of the Act, to liquidate debt incurred prior to fiscal year 1992 to carry out the rental assistance program under section 521(a)(2) of the Act: Provided, That of this amount, not more than $5,900,000 shall be available for debt forgiveness or payments for eligible households as authorized by section 502(c)(5)(D) of the Act, and not to exceed $20,000 per project for advances to nonprofit organizations or public agencies to cover direct costs (other than purchase price) incurred in purchasing projects pursuant to section 502(c)(5)(C) of the Act: Provided further, That agreements entered into or renewed during the current fiscal year shall be funded for a 5-year period, although the life of any such agreement may be extended to fully utilize amounts obligated. Mutual and Self-Help Housing Grants For grants and contracts pursuant to section 523(b)(1)(A) of the Housing Act of 1949 (42 U.S.C. 1490c), $34,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That of the total amount appropriated, $1,000,000 shall be available through June 30, 2004, for authorized empowerment zones and enterprise communities and communities designated by the Secretary of Agriculture as Rural Economic Area Partnership Zones. Rural Housing Assistance Grants For grants and contracts for very low-income housing repair, supervisory and technical assistance, compensation for construction defects, and rural housing preservation made by the Rural Housing Service, as authorized by 42 U.S.C. 1474, 1479(c), 1490e, and [[Page S14057]] 1490m, $46,222,000, to remain available until expended, of which $5,000,000 shall be available for a processing and/or fishery workers housing demonstration project in Alaska, Mississippi, and Wisconsin: Provided, That of the total amount appropriated, $1,800,000 shall be available through June 30, 2004, for authorized empowerment zones and enterprise communities and communities designated by the Secretary of Agriculture as Rural Economic Area Partnership Zones. Farm Labor Program Account For the cost of direct loans, grants, and contracts, as authorized by 42 U.S.C. 1484 and 1486, $33,015,000, to remain available until expended, for direct farm labor housing loans and domestic farm labor housing grants and contracts. Rural Business--Cooperative Service Rural Development Loan Fund Program Account (including transfer of funds) For the principal amount of direct loans, as authorized by the Rural Development Loan Fund (42 U.S.C. 9812(a)), $40,000,000. For the cost of direct loans, $17,308,000, as authorized by the Rural Development Loan Fund (42 U.S.C. 9812(a)), of which $1,724,000 shall be available through June 30, 2004, for Federally Recognized Native American Tribes and of which $3,449,000 shall be available through June 30, 2004, for Delta Regional Authority (7 U.S.C. 1921 et seq.): Provided, That such costs, including the cost of modifying such loans, shall be as defined in section 502 of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974: Provided further, That of the total amount appropriated, $2,447,000 shall be available through June 30, 2004, for the cost of direct loans for authorized empowerment zones and enterprise communities and communities designated by the Secretary of Agriculture as Rural Economic Area Partnership Zones. In addition, for administrative expenses to carry out the direct loan programs, $4,283,000 shall be transferred to and merged with the appropriation for ``Rural Development, Salaries and Expenses''. Rural Economic Development Loans Program Account (including rescission of funds) For the principal amount of direct loans, as authorized under section 313 of the Rural Electrification Act, for the purpose of promoting rural economic development and job creation projects, $15,002,000. For the cost of direct loans, including the cost of modifying loans as defined in section 502 of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974, $2,792,000. Of the funds derived from interest on the cushion of credit payments in the current fiscal year, as authorized by section 313 of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936, $3,000,000 shall not be obligated and $3,000,000 are rescinded. Rural Cooperative Development Grants For rural cooperative development grants authorized under section 310B(e) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (7 U.S.C. 1932), $8,967,000, of which $2,500,000 shall be for cooperative agreements for the appropriate technology transfer for rural areas program: Provided, That not to exceed $1,500,000 of the total amount appropriated shall be made available to cooperatives or associations of cooperatives whose primary focus is to provide assistance to small, minority producers and whose governing board and/or membership is comprised of at least 75 percent minority. RURAL EMPOWERMENT ZONES AND ENTERPRISE COMMUNITIES GRANTS For grants in connection with second and third rounds of empowerment zones and enterprise communities, $14,370,000, to remain available until expended, for designated rural empowerment zones and rural enterprise communities, as authorized by the Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997 and the Omnibus Consolidated and Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1999 (Public Law 105-277): Provided, That of the funds appropriated, $1,000,000 shall be made available to third round empowerment zones, as authorized by the Community Renewal Tax Relief Act (Public Law 106-554). RENEWABLE ENERGY PROGRAM For the cost of a program of direct loans and grants, under the same terms and conditions as authorized by section 9006 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (7 U.S.C. 8106), $23,000,000 for direct renewable energy loans and grants: Provided, That the cost of direct loans and loan guarantees, including the cost of modifying such loans, shall be as defined in section 502 of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974. Rural Utilities Service Rural Electrification and Telecommunications Loans Program Account (including transfer of funds) Insured loans pursuant to the authority of section 305 of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (7 U.S.C. 935) shall be made as follows: 5 percent rural electrification loans, $240,000,000; municipal rate rural electric loans, $1,000,000,000; loans made pursuant to section 306 of that Act, rural electric, $2,000,000,000; Treasury rate direct electric loans, $750,000,000; 5 percent rural telecommunications loans, $145,000,000; cost of money rural telecommunications loans, $250,000,000; loans made pursuant to section 306 of that Act, rural telecommunications loans, $120,000,000; and for guaranteed underwriting loans pursuant to section 313A, $1,000,000,000. For the cost, as defined in section 502 of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974, including the cost of modifying loans, of direct and guaranteed loans authorized by sections 305 and 306 of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (7 U.S.C. 935 and 936), as follows: cost of rural electric loans, $60,000, and the cost of telecommunication loans, $125,000: Provided, That notwithstanding section 305(d)(2) of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936, borrower interest rates may exceed 7 percent per year. In addition, for administrative expenses necessary to carry out the direct and guaranteed loan programs, $37,920,000 which shall be transferred to and merged with the appropriation for ``Rural Development, Salaries and Expenses''. Rural Telephone Bank Program Account (including transfer of funds) The Rural Telephone Bank is hereby authorized to make such expenditures, within the limits of funds available to such corporation in accord with law, and to make such contracts and commitments without regard to fiscal year limitations as provided by section 104 of the Government Corporation Control Act, as may be necessary in carrying out its authorized programs. During fiscal year 2004 and within the resources and authority available, gross obligations for the principal amount of direct loans shall be $173,503,000. In addition, for administrative expenses, including audits, necessary to carry out the loan programs, $3,182,000, which shall be transferred to and merged with the appropriation for ``Rural Development, Salaries and Expenses''. Distance Learning, Telemedicine, and Broadband Program For the principal amount of direct distance learning and telemedicine loans, $300,000,000; and for the principal amount of broadband telecommunications loans, $335,963,000, in areas that meet the definition of ``rural area'' used for the Distance Learning and Telemedicine Program authorized by 7 U.S.C. 950aaa. For grants for telemedicine and distance learning services in rural areas, as authorized by 7 U.S.C. 950aaa et seq., $40,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That $15,000,000 shall be made available to convert analog to digital operation those noncommercial educational television broadcast stations that serve rural areas and are qualified for Community Service Grants by the Corporation for Public Broadcasting under section 396(k) of the Communications Act of 1934, including associated translators, repeaters, and studio-to-transmitter links. For the cost of direct and guaranteed broadband loans, as authorized by 7 U.S.C. 901, et seq., $9,116,000: Provided, That the cost of direct loans shall be as defined in section 502 of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974. In addition, $10,000,000, to remain available until expended, for a grant program to finance broadband transmission in areas that meet the definition of ``rural area'' used for the Broadband Loan Program authorized by 7 U.S.C. 901. TITLE IV DOMESTIC FOOD PROGRAMS Office of the Under Secretary for Food, Nutrition and Consumer Services For necessary salaries and expenses of the Office of the Under Secretary for Food, Nutrition and Consumer Services to administer the laws enacted by the Congress for the Food and Nutrition Service, $611,000. Food and Nutrition Service Child Nutrition Programs (including transfer of funds) For necessary expenses to carry out the National School Lunch Act (42 U.S.C. 1751 et seq.), except section 21, and the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (42 U.S.C. 1771 et seq.), except sections 17 and 21; $11,418,441,000, to remain available through September 30, 2005, of which $6,718,780,000 is hereby appropriated and $4,699,661,000 shall be derived by transfer from funds available under section 32 of the Act of August 24, 1935 (7 U.S.C. 612c): Provided, That none of the funds made available under this heading shall be used for studies and evaluations: Provided further, That up to $5,235,000 shall be available for independent verification of school food service claims. Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) For necessary expenses to carry out the special supplemental nutrition program as authorized by section 17 of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (42 U.S.C. 1786), $4,639,232,000, to remain available through September 30, 2005, of which $10,000,000 shall be for a breastfeeding support initiative in addition to the activities specified in section 17(h)(3)(A) and $30,000,000 shall be for a management information system initiative: Provided, That of the total amount available, the Secretary shall obligate $25,000,000 for the farmers' market nutrition program: Provided further, That notwithstanding section 17(h)(10)(A) of such Act, $14,000,000 shall be available for the purposes specified in section 17(h)(10)(B): Provided further, That notwithstanding section 17(g)(5) of such Act, $5,000,000 shall be available for pilot projects to prevent childhood obesity: Provided further, That none of the funds in this Act shall be available to pay administrative expenses of WIC clinics except those that have an announced policy of prohibiting smoking within the space used to carry out the program: Provided further, That none of the funds provided in this account shall be available for [[Page S14058]] the purchase of infant formula except in accordance with the cost containment and competitive bidding requirements specified in section 17 of such Act: Provided further, That none of the funds provided shall be available for activities that are not fully reimbursed by other Federal Government departments or agencies unless authorized by section 17 of such Act. Food Stamp Program For necessary expenses to carry out the Food Stamp Act (7 U.S.C. 2011 et seq.), $27,745,981,000, of which $2,000,000,000 shall be placed in reserve for use only in such amounts and at such times as may become necessary to carry out program operations: Provided, That none of the funds made available under this heading shall be used for studies and evaluations: Provided further, That of the funds made available under this heading and not already appropriated to the Food Distribution Program on Indian Reservations (FDPIR) established under section 4(b) of the Food Stamp Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 2013(b)), not to exceed $4,000,000 shall be used to purchase bison meat for the FDPIR from Native American bison producers as well as from producer-owned cooperatives of bison ranchers: Provided further, That funds provided herein shall be expended in accordance with section 16 of the Food Stamp Act: Provided further, That this appropriation shall be subject to any work registration or workfare requirements as may be required by law: Provided further, That funds made available for Employment and Training under this heading shall remain available until expended, as authorized by section 16(h)(1) of the Food Stamp Act. Commodity Assistance Program For necessary expenses to carry out disaster assistance and the commodity supplemental food program as authorized by section 4(a) of the Agriculture and Consumer Protection Act of 1973 (7 U.S.C. 612c note); the Emergency Food Assistance Act of 1983; and special assistance for the nuclear affected islands, as authorized by Section 103(h)(2) of the Compacts of Free Association Act of 1985, $145,740,000, to remain available through September 30, 2005: Provided, That none of these funds shall be available to reimburse the Commodity Credit Corporation for commodities donated to the program. nutrition programs administration For necessary administrative expenses of the domestic nutrition assistance programs funded under this Act, $138,304,000, of which $5,000,000 shall be available only for simplifying procedures, reducing overhead costs, tightening regulations, improving food stamp benefit delivery, and assisting in the prevention, identification, and prosecution of fraud and other violations of law; and of which not less than $4,000,000 shall be available to improve integrity in the Food Stamp and Child Nutrition programs. TITLE V FOREIGN ASSISTANCE AND RELATED PROGRAMS Foreign Agricultural Service Salaries and expenses (including transfers of funds) For necessary expenses of the Foreign Agricultural Service, including carrying out title VI of the Agricultural Act of 1954 (7 U.S.C. 1761-1769), market development activities abroad, and for enabling the Secretary to coordinate and integrate activities of the Department in connection with foreign agricultural work, including not to exceed $158,000 for representation allowances and for expenses pursuant to section 8 of the Act approved August 3, 1956 (7 U.S.C. 1766), $131,648,000: Provided, That the Service may utilize advances of funds, or reimburse this appropriation for expenditures made on behalf of Federal agencies, public and private organizations and institutions under agreements executed pursuant to the agricultural food production assistance programs (7 U.S.C. 1737) and the foreign assistance programs of the United States Agency for International Development. Public Law 480 Title I Program Account (including transfers of funds) For the cost, as defined in section 502 of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974, of agreements under the Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act of 1954, and the Food for Progress Act of 1985, including the cost of modifying credit arrangements under said Acts, $103,887,000, to remain available until expended. In addition, for administrative expenses to carry out the credit program of title I, Public Law 83-480, and the Food for Progress Act of 1985, to the extent funds appropriated for Public Law 83-480 are utilized, $2,134,000, of which $1,075,000 may be transferred to and merged with the appropriation for ``Foreign Agricultural Service, Salaries and Expenses'', and of which $1,059,000 may be transferred to and merged with the appropriation for ``Farm Service Agency, Salaries and Expenses''. Public Law 480 Title I Ocean Freight Differential Grants (including transfer of funds) For ocean freight differential costs for the shipment of agricultural commodities under title I of the Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act of 1954 and under the Food for Progress Act of 1985, $28,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That funds made available for the cost of agreements under title I of the Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act of 1954 and for title I ocean freight differential may be used interchangeably between the two accounts with prior notice to the Committees on Appropriations of both Houses of Congress. Public Law 480 Title II Grants For expenses during the current fiscal year, not otherwise recoverable, and unrecovered prior years' costs, including interest thereon, under the Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act of 1954, for commodities supplied in connection with dispositions abroad under title II of said Act, $1,192,000,000, to remain available until expended. Mc GOVERN-DOLE INTERNATIONAL FOOD FOR EDUCATION AND CHILD NUTRITION PROGRAM GRANTS For necessary expenses to carry out the provisions of section 3107 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (7 U.S.C. 1736o-1), $25,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That the Commodity Credit Corporation is authorized to provide the services, facilities, and authorities for the purpose of implementing such section, subject to reimbursement from amounts provided herein. Commodity Credit Corporation Export Loans Program Account (including transfers of funds) For administrative expenses to carry out the Commodity Credit Corporation's export guarantee program, GSM 102 and GSM 103, $4,152,000; to cover common overhead expenses as permitted by section 11 of the Commodity Credit Corporation Charter Act and in conformity with the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990, of which $3,306,000 may be transferred to and merged with the appropriation for ``Foreign Agricultural Service, Salaries and Expenses'', and of which $846,000 may be transferred to and merged with the appropriation for ``Farm Service Agency, Salaries and Expenses''. TITLE VI RELATED AGENCIES AND FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration Salaries and Expenses For necessary expenses of the Food and Drug Administration, including hire and purchase of passenger motor vehicles; for payment of space rental and related costs pursuant to Public Law 92-313 for programs and activities of the Food and Drug Administration which are included in this Act; for rental of special purpose space in the District of Columbia or elsewhere; and for miscellaneous and emergency expenses of enforcement activities, authorized and approved by the Secretary and to be accounted for solely on the Secretary's certificate, not to exceed $25,000; $1,663,228,000, of which not to exceed $249,825,000 to be derived from prescription drug user fees authorized by 21 U.S.C. 379h, including any such fees assessed prior to the current fiscal year but credited during the current year, in accordance with section 736(g)(4), shall be credited to this appropriation and remain available until expended; and of which not to exceed $29,190,000 to be derived from medical device user fees authorized by 21 U.S.C. 379j shall be credited to this appropriation, to remain available until expended: Provided, That fees derived from applications received during fiscal year 2004 shall be subject to the fiscal year 2004 limitation: Provided further, That none of these funds shall be used to develop, establish, or operate any program of user fees authorized by 31 U.S.C. 9701: Provided further, That of the total amount appropriated: (1) $412,020,000 shall be for the Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition and related field activities in the Office of Regulatory Affairs; (2) $475,655,000 shall be for the Center for Drug Evaluation and Research and related field activities in the Office of Regulatory Affairs, of which no less than $13,270,000 shall be available for grants and contracts awarded under section 5 of the Orphan Drug Act (21 U.S.C. 360ee); (3) $168,836,000 shall be for the Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research and for related field activities in the Office of Regulatory Affairs; (4) $84,646,000 shall be for the Center for Veterinary Medicine and for related field activities in the Office of Regulatory Affairs; (5) $207,686,000 shall be for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health and for related field activities in the Office of Regulatory Affairs; (6) $39,887,000 shall be for the National Center for Toxicological Research; (7) $40,851,000 shall be for Rent and Related activities, other than the amounts paid to the General Services Administration for rent; (8) $119,152,000 shall be for payments to the General Services Administration for rent; and (9) $114,495,000 shall be for other activities, including the Office of the Commissioner; the Office of Management and Systems; the Office of External Relations; the Office of Policy, Legislation, and Planning; and central services for these offices: Provided further, That funds may be transferred from one specified activity to another with the prior approval of the Committees on Appropriations of both Houses of Congress. In addition, mammography user fees authorized by 42 U.S.C. 263b may be credited to this account, to remain available until expended. In addition, export certification user fees authorized by 21 U.S.C. 381 may be credited [[Page S14059]] to this account, to remain available until expended. Buildings and Facilities For plans, construction, repair, improvement, extension, alteration, and purchase of fixed equipment or facilities of or used by the Food and Drug Administration, where not otherwise provided, $7,948,000, to remain available until expended. INDEPENDENT AGENCIES Commodity Futures Trading Commission For necessary expenses to carry out the provisions of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 1 et seq.), including the purchase and hire of passenger motor vehicles, and the rental of space (to include multiple year leases) in the District of Columbia and elsewhere, $90,435,000, including not to exceed $3,000 for official reception and representation expenses. Farm Credit Administration Limitation on Administrative Expenses Not to exceed $40,900,000 (from assessments collected from farm credit institutions and from the Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation) shall be obligated during the current fiscal year for administrative expenses as authorized under 12 U.S.C. 2249: Provided, That this limitation shall not apply to expenses associated with receiverships. TITLE VII--GENERAL PROVISIONS Sec. 701. Within the unit limit of cost fixed by law, appropriations and authorizations made for the Department of Agriculture for the current fiscal year under this Act shall be available for the purchase, in addition to those specifically provided for, of not to exceed 398 passenger motor vehicles, of which 396 shall be for replacement only, and for the hire of such vehicles. Sec. 702. Funds in this Act available to the Department of Agriculture shall be available for uniforms or allowances therefor as authorized by law (5 U.S.C. 5901-5902). Sec. 703. Funds appropriated by this Act shall be available for employment pursuant to the second sentence of section 706(a) of the Department of Agriculture Organic Act of 1944 (7 U.S.C. 2225) and 5 U.S.C. 3109. Sec. 704. The Secretary of Agriculture may transfer unobligated balances of discretionary funds appropriated by this Act or other available unobligated discretionary balances of the Department of Agriculture to the Working Capital Fund for the acquisition of plant and capital equipment necessary for the delivery of financial, administrative, and information technology services of primary benefit to the agencies of the Department of Agriculture: Provided, That none of the funds made available by this Act or any other Act shall be transferred to the Working Capital Fund without the prior approval of the agency administrator: Provided further, That none of the funds transferred to the Working Capital Fund pursuant to this section shall be available for obligation without the prior approval of the Committees on Appropriations of both Houses of Congress. Sec. 705. New obligational authority provided for the following appropriation items in this Act shall remain available until expended: Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, the contingency fund to meet emergency conditions, information technology infrastructure, fruit fly program, emerging plant pests, boll weevil program, and up to 25 percent of the screwworm program; Food Safety and Inspection Service, field automation and information management project; Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service, funds for competitive research grants (7 U.S.C. 450i(b)), funds for the Research, Education and Economics Information System (REEIS), and funds for the Native American Institutions Endowment Fund; Farm Service Agency, salaries and expenses funds made available to county committees; Foreign Agricultural Service, middle-income country training program and up to $2,000,000 of the Foreign Agricultural Service appropriation solely for the purpose of offsetting fluctuations in international currency exchange rates, subject to documentation by the Foreign Agricultural Service. Sec. 706. No part of any appropriation contained in this Act shall remain available for obligation beyond the current fiscal year unless expressly so provided herein. Sec. 707. Not to exceed $50,000 of the appropriations available to the Department of Agriculture in this Act shall be available to provide appropriate orientation and language training pursuant to section 606C of the Act of August 28, 1954 (7 U.S.C. 1766b). Sec. 708. No funds appropriated by this Act may be used to pay negotiated indirect cost rates on cooperative agreements or similar arrangements between the United States Department of Agriculture and nonprofit institutions in excess of 10 percent of the total direct cost of the agreement when the purpose of such cooperative arrangements is to carry out programs of mutual interest between the two parties. This does not preclude appropriate payment of indirect costs on grants and contracts with such institutions when such indirect costs are computed on a similar basis for all agencies for which appropriations are provided in this Act. Sec. 709. None of the funds in this Act shall be available to restrict the authority of the Commodity Credit Corporation to lease space for its own use or to lease space on behalf of other agencies of the Department of Agriculture when such space will be jointly occupied. Sec. 710. None of the funds in this Act shall be available to pay indirect costs charged against competitive agricultural research, education, or extension grant awards issued by the Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service that exceed 19 percent of total Federal funds provided under each award: Provided, That notwithstanding section 1462 of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 3310), funds provided by this Act for grants awarded competitively by the Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service shall be available to pay full allowable indirect costs for each grant awarded under section 9 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638). Sec. 711. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, all loan levels provided in this Act shall be considered estimates, not limitations. Sec. 712. Appropriations to the Department of Agriculture for the cost of direct and guaranteed loans made available in the current fiscal year shall remain available until expended to cover obligations made in the current fiscal year for the following accounts: the Rural Development Loan Fund program account, the Rural Telephone Bank program account, the Rural Electrification and Telecommunications Loans program account, the Rural Housing Insurance Fund program account, and the Rural Economic Development Loans program account. Sec. 713. None of the funds in this Act may be used to retire more than 5 percent of the Class A stock of the Rural Telephone Bank or to maintain any account or subaccount within the accounting records of the Rural Telephone Bank the creation of which has not specifically been authorized by statute: Provided, That notwithstanding any other provision of law, none of the funds appropriated or otherwise made available in this Act may be used to transfer to the Treasury or to the Federal Financing Bank any unobligated balance of the Rural Telephone Bank telephone liquidating account which is in excess of current requirements and such balance shall receive interest as set forth for financial accounts in section 505(c) of the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990. Sec. 714. Of the funds made available by this Act, not more than $1,800,000 shall be used to cover necessary expenses of activities related to all advisory committees, panels, commissions, and task forces of the Department of Agriculture, except for panels used to comply with negotiated rule makings and panels used to evaluate competitively awarded grants. Sec. 715. None of the funds appropriated by this Act may be used to carry out section 410 of the Federal Meat Inspection Act (21 U.S.C. 679a) or section 30 of the Poultry Products Inspection Act (21 U.S.C. 471). Sec. 716. No employee of the Department of Agriculture may be detailed or assigned from an agency or office funded by this Act to any other agency or office of the Department for more than 30 days unless the individual's employing agency or office is fully reimbursed by the receiving agency or office for the salary and expenses of the employee for the period of assignment. Sec. 717. None of the funds appropriated or otherwise made available to the Department of Agriculture shall be used to transmit or otherwise make available to any non-Department of Agriculture employee questions or responses to questions that are a result of information requested for the appropriations hearing process. Sec. 718. None of the funds made available to the Department of Agriculture by this Act may be used to acquire new information technology systems or significant upgrades, as determined by the Office of the Chief Information Officer, without the approval of the Chief Information Officer and the concurrence of the Executive Information Technology Investment Review Board: Provided, That notwithstanding any other provision of law, none of the funds appropriated or otherwise made available by this Act may be transferred to the Office of the Chief Information Officer without the prior approval of the Committees on Appropriations of both Houses of Congress. Sec. 719. (a) None of the funds provided by this Act, or provided by previous Appropriations Acts to the agencies funded by this Act that remain available for obligation or expenditure in the current fiscal year, or provided from any accounts in the Treasury of the United States derived by the collection of fees available to the agencies funded by this Act, shall be available for obligation or expenditure through a reprogramming of funds which: (1) creates new programs; (2) eliminates a program, project, or activity; (3) increases funds or personnel by any means for any project or activity for which funds have been denied or restricted; (4) relocates an office or employees; (5) reorganizes offices, programs, or activities; or (6) contracts out or privatizes any functions or activities presently performed by Federal employees; unless the Committees on Appropriations of both Houses of Congress are notified 15 days in advance of such reprogramming of funds. (b) None of the funds provided by this Act, or provided by previous Appropriations Acts to the agencies funded by this Act that remain available for obligation or expenditure in the current fiscal year, or provided from any accounts in the Treasury of the United States derived by the collection of fees available to the agencies funded by this Act, shall be available for obligation or expenditure for activities, programs, or projects through a reprogramming of funds in excess of $500,000 [[Page S14060]] or 10 percent, whichever is less, that: (1) augments existing programs, projects, or activities; (2) reduces by 10 percent funding for any existing program, project, or activity, or numbers of personnel by 10 percent as approved by Congress; or (3) results from any general savings from a reduction in personnel which would result in a change in existing programs, activities, or projects as approved by Congress; unless the Committees on Appropriations of both Houses of Congress are notified 15 days in advance of such reprogramming of funds. (c) The Secretary of Agriculture, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, or the Chairman of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission shall notify the Committees on Appropriations of both Houses of Congress before implementing a program or activity not carried out during the previous fiscal year unless the program or activity is funded by this Act or specifically funded by any other Act. Sec. 720. With the exception of funds needed to administer and conduct oversight of grants awarded and obligations incurred in prior fiscal years, none of the funds appropriated or otherwise made available by this or any other Act may be used to pay the salaries and expenses of personnel to carry out the provisions of section 401 of Public Law 105- 185, the Initiative for Future Agriculture and Food Systems (7 U.S.C. 7621). Sec. 721. None of the funds made available to the Food and Drug Administration by this Act shall be used to reduce the Detroit, Michigan, Food and Drug Administration District Office below the operating and full-time equivalent staffing level of July 31, 1999; or to change the Detroit District Office to a station, residence post or similarly modified office; or to reassign residence posts assigned to the Detroit District Office: Provided, That this section shall not apply to Food and Drug Administration field laboratory facilities or operations currently located in Detroit, Michigan, except that field laboratory personnel shall be assigned to locations in the general vicinity of Detroit, Michigan, pursuant to cooperative agreements between the Food and Drug Administration and other laboratory facilities associated with the State of Michigan. Sec. 722. None of the funds appropriated by this Act or any other Act shall be used to pay the salaries and expenses of personnel who prepare or submit appropriations language as part of the President's Budget submission to the Congress of the United States for programs under the jurisdiction of the Appropriations Subcommittees on Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies that assumes revenues or reflects a reduction from the previous year due to user fees proposals that have not been enacted into law prior to the submission of the Budget unless such Budget submission identifies which additional spending reductions should occur in the event the user fees proposals are not enacted prior to the date of the convening of a committee of conference for the fiscal year 2005 appropriations Act. Sec. 723. None of the funds made available by this Act or any other Act may be used to close or relocate a State Rural Development office unless or until cost effectiveness and enhancement of program delivery have been determined. Sec. 724. Of any shipments of commodities made pursuant to section 416(b) of the Agricultural Act of 1949 (7 U.S.C. 1431(b)), the Secretary of Agriculture shall, to the extent practicable, direct that tonnage equal in value to not more than $25,000,000 shall be made available to foreign countries to assist in mitigating the effects of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome on communities, including the provision of-- (1) agricultural commodities to-- (A) individuals with Human Immunodeficiency Virus or Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome in the communities; and (B) households in the communities, particularly individuals caring for orphaned children; and (2) agricultural commodities monetized to provide other assistance (including assistance under microcredit and microenterprise programs) to create or restore sustainable livelihoods among individuals in the communities, particularly individuals caring for orphaned children. Sec. 725. In addition to amounts otherwise appropriated or made available by this Act, $2,981,000 is appropriated for the purpose of providing Bill Emerson and Mickey Leland Hunger Fellowships through the Congressional Hunger Center. Sec. 726. Notwithstanding section 412 of the Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act of 1954 (7 U.S.C. 1736f), any balances available to carry out title III of such Act as of the date of enactment of this Act, and any recoveries and reimbursements that become available to carry out title III of such Act, may be used to carry out title II of such Act. Sec. 727. Section 375(e)(6)(B) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (7 U.S.C. 2008j(e)(6)(B)) is amended by striking ``$26,499,000'' and inserting ``$26,998,000''. Sec. 728. None of the funds made available in this Act may be transferred to any department, agency, or instrumentality of the United States Government, except pursuant to a transfer made by, or transfer authority provided in, this Act or any other appropriation Act. Sec. 729. None of the funds made available to the Food and Drug Administration by this Act shall be used to close or relocate, or to plan to close or relocate, the Food and Drug Administration Division of Pharmaceutical Analysis in St. Louis, Missouri, outside the city or county limits of St. Louis, Missouri. Sec. 730. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, of the funds made available in this Act for competitive research grants (7 U.S.C. 450i(b)), the Secretary may use up to 20 percent of the amount provided to carry out a competitive grants program under the same terms and conditions as those provided in section 401 of the Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998 (7 U.S.C. 7621). Sec. 731. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Natural Resources Conservation Service shall provide financial and technical assistance through the Watershed and Flood Prevention Operations program to carry out the Upper Tygart Valley Watershed project, West Virginia: Provided, That the Natural Resources Conservation Service is authorized to provide 100 percent of the engineering assistance and 75 percent cost share for installation of the water supply component of this project. Sec. 732. Agencies and offices of the Department of Agriculture may utilize any unobligated salaries and expenses funds to reimburse the Office of the General Counsel for salaries and expenses of personnel, and for other related expenses, incurred in representing such agencies and offices in the resolution of complaints by employees or applicants for employment, and in cases and other matters pending before the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, the Federal Labor Relations Authority, or the Merit Systems Protection Board with the prior approval of the Committees on Appropriations of both Houses of Congress. Sec. 733. None of the funds appropriated or made available by this Act or any other Act may be used to pay the salaries and expenses of personnel to carry out section 14(h)(1) of the Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Act (16 U.S.C. 1012(h)(1)). Sec. 734. None of the funds appropriated or made available by this Act, or any other Act, may be used to pay the salaries and expenses of personnel to carry out subtitle I of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (7 U.S.C. 2009dd through dd-7). Sec. 735. None of the funds appropriated or made available by this Act or any other Act may be used to pay the salaries and expenses of personnel to carry out section 6405 of Public Law 107-171 (7 U.S.C. 2655). Sec. 736. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Natural Resources Conservation Service may provide financial and technical assistance through the Watershed and Flood Prevention Operations program for the Kuhn Bayou and Ditch 26 Improvement projects in Arkansas, the Matanuska River erosion control project in Alaska, the DuPage County Sawmill Creek Watershed project in Illinois, and the Coal Creek project in Utah. Sec. 737. None of the funds made available in fiscal year 2004 or preceding fiscal years for programs authorized under the Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act of 1954 (7 U.S.C. 1691 et seq.) in excess of $20,000,000 shall be used to reimburse the Commodity Credit Corporation for the release of eligible commodities under section 302(f)(2)(A) of the Bill Emerson Humanitarian Trust Act (7 U.S.C. 1736f-1): Provided, That any such funds made available to reimburse the Commodity Credit Corporation shall only be used pursuant to section 302(b)(2)(B)(i) of the Bill Emerson Humanitarian Trust Act. Sec. 738. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Natural Resources Conservation Service may provide from appropriated funds financial and technical assistance to the Dry Creek project, Utah. Sec. 739. The Secretary of Agriculture is authorized to permit employees of the United States Department of Agriculture to carry and use firearms for personal protection while conducting field work in remote locations in the performance of their official duties. Sec. 740. None of the funds appropriated or otherwise made available by this Act shall be used to pay the salaries and expenses of personnel to carry out the provisions of sections 7404(a)(1) and 7404(c)(1) of Public Law 107-171. Sec. 741. Of the funds made available under section 27(a) of the Food Stamp Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 2011 et seq.), the Secretary may use up to $10,000,000 for costs associated with the distribution of commodities. Sec. 742. None of the funds appropriated or otherwise made available by this Act or any other Act shall be used to pay the salaries and expenses of personnel to enroll in excess of 189,144 acres in the calendar year 2004 wetlands reserve program as authorized by 16 U.S.C. 3837. Sec. 743. Notwithstanding subsections (c) and (e)(2) of section 313A of the Rural Electrification Act (7 U.S.C. 940c(c) and (e)(2)) in implementing section 313A of that Act, the Secretary shall, with the consent of the lender, structure the schedule for payment of the annual fee, not to exceed an average of 30 basis points per year for the term of the loan, to ensure that sufficient funds are available to pay the subsidy costs for note guarantees under that section. Sec. 744. None of the funds appropriated or otherwise made available by this Act or any other Act shall be used to pay the salaries and expenses of personnel to carry out a ground and surface water conservation program authorized by section 2301 of Public [[Page S14061]] Law 107-171, the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002, in excess of $51,000,000. Sec. 745. None of the funds appropriated or otherwise made available by this Act or any other Act shall be used to pay the salaries and expenses of personnel to carry out section 2502 of Public Law 107-171, the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002, in excess of $42,000,000. Sec. 746. None of the funds appropriated or otherwise made available by this Act or any other Act shall be used to pay the salaries and expenses of personnel to carry out section 2503 of Public Law 107-171, the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002, in excess of $112,044,000. Sec. 747. There is hereby appropriated $3,000,000 to carry out section 6028 of Public Law 107-171, the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002: Provided, That notwithstanding section 383B(g)(1) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (7 U.S.C. 2009bb-1(g)(1)), the Federal share of the administrative expenses of the Northern Great Plains Regional Authority for fiscal year 2004 shall be 100 percent. Sec. 748. None of the funds appropriated or made available by this Act or any other Act may be used to pay the salaries and expenses of personnel to carry out section 6029 of Public Law 107-171, the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002: Provided, That this section shall not apply to activities related to the promulgation of regulations or the receipt and review of applications for the Rural Business Investment Program. Sec. 749. None of the funds appropriated or otherwise made available by this Act or any other Act shall be used to pay the salaries and expenses of personnel to carry out section 6103 of Public Law 107-171, the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002. Sec. 750. None of the funds appropriated or otherwise made available by this Act or any other Act shall be used to pay the salaries and expenses of personnel to carry out section 9006 of Public Law 107-171, the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002. Sec. 751. Agencies and offices of the Department of Agriculture may utilize any available discretionary funds to cover the costs of preparing, or contracting for the preparation of, final agency decisions regarding complaints of discrimination in employment or program activities arising within such agencies and offices. Sec. 752. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, for any fiscal year, in the case of a high cost isolated rural area that is not connected to a road system in Alaska, the maximum level for the single family housing assistance shall be 150 percent of the average income level in the metropolitan areas of the State and 115 percent of all other eligible areas of the State. Sec. 753. Any unobligated balances in the Alternative Agricultural Research and Commercialization Revolving Fund are hereby rescinded. Sec. 754. There is hereby appropriated $2,000,000, to remain available until expended, for the Denali Commission to address deficiencies in solid waste disposal sites which threaten to contaminate rural drinking water supplies. Sec. 755. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary shall consider the City of Vicksburg, Mississippi; the City of Aberdeen, South Dakota; and the City of Starkville, Mississippi as meeting the requirements of a rural area contained in section 520 of the Housing Act of 1949 (42 U.S.C. 1490) until receipt of the decennial Census for the year 2010. Sec. 756. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary shall consider the City of Berlin, New Hampshire, to be eligible for loans and grants provided through the Rural Community Advancement Program until receipt of the decennial Census in the year 2010. Sec. 757. None of the funds made available in this Act or any other Act may be used to study or enter into a contract with a private party to carry out, without specific authorization in a subsequent Act of Congress, a competitive sourcing activity of the Secretary of Agriculture, including support personnel of the Department of Agriculture, relating to rural development or farm loan programs, animal disease research, or grant review or management activities. Sec. 758. Section 501(b)(5)(B) of the Housing Act of 1949 (42 U.S.C. 1471(b)(5)(B) is amended by striking ``for fiscal years 2002 and 2003,''. Sec. 759. Agricultural Management Assistance. Section 524(b)(1) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (7 U.S.C. 1524(b)(1)) is amended-- (1) by striking ``financial assistance to producers in'' and inserting ``grants to''; and (2) by inserting before the period at the end the following: ``which shall use the grants to provide financial assistance to producers for uses described in paragraph (2)''. Sec. 760. Travel Relating to Commercial Sales of Agricultural and Medical Goods. Section 910(a) of the Trade Sanctions Reform And Export Enhancement Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 7209(a)) is amended to read as follows: ``(a) Authorization of Travel Relating to Commercial Sales of Agricultural and Medical Goods.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall promulgate regulations under which the travel- related transactions listed in paragraph (c) of section 515.560 of title 31, Code of Federal Regulations, are authorized by general license for travel to, from, or within Cuba for the purpose of conferring, exhibiting, marketing, planning, sales negotiation, delivery, expediting, facilitating, or servicing commercial export sale of agricultural and medical goods pursuant to the provisions of this title.''. This Act may be cited as the ``Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2004''. ______ SA 2073. Mr. BENNETT (for himself and Mr. Kohl) proposed an amendment to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: On page 47, line 13, insert a period after ``$335,963,000'' and striker the remainder of the sentence, and on page 48, lines 7 through 9, strike all after ``transmission in'' and insert in lieu thereof the following: ``rural areas eligible for Distance Learning and Telemedicine Program benefits authorized by 7 U.S.C. 950aaa.''. ______ SA 2074. Mr. DASCHLE (for himself and Mr. Frist) submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by him to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows: On page 79, between lines 7 and 8, insert the following: SEC. 7__. SUN GRANT RESEARCH INITIATIVE. (a) Short Title.--This section may be cited as the ``Sun Grant Research Initiative Act of 2003''. (b) Research, Extension, and Educational Programs on Biobased Energy Technologies and Products.--Title IX of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (7 U.S.C. 8101 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``SEC. 9011. RESEARCH, EXTENSION, AND EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS ON BIOBASED ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES AND PRODUCTS. ``(a) Purposes.--The purposes of the programs established under this section are-- ``(1) to enhance national energy security through the development, distribution, and implementation of biobased energy technologies; ``(2) to promote diversification in, and the environmental sustainability of, agricultural production in the United States through biobased energy and product technologies; ``(3) to promote economic diversification in rural areas of the United States through biobased energy and product technologies; and ``(4) to enhance the efficiency of bioenergy and biomass research and development programs through improved coordination and collaboration between the Department of Agriculture, the Department of Energy, and the land-grant colleges and universities. ``(b) Definitions.--In this section: ``(1) Land-grant colleges and universities.--The term `land-grant colleges and universities' means-- ``(A) 1862 Institutions (as defined in section 2 of the Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998 (7 U.S.C. 7601)); ``(B) 1890 Institutions (as defined in section 2 of that Act) and West Virginia State College; and ``(C) 1994 Institutions (as defined in section 2 of that Act). ``(2) Secretary.--The term `Secretary' means the Secretary of Agriculture. ``(c) Establishment.--To carry out the purposes described in subsection (a), the Secretary shall establish programs under which-- ``(1) the Secretary shall provide grants to sun grant centers specified in subsection (d); and ``(2) the sun grant centers shall use the grants in accordance with this section. ``(d) Grants to Centers.--The Secretary shall use amounts made available for a fiscal year under subsection (j) to provide a grants in equal amounts to each of the following sun grant centers: ``(1) North-central center.--A north-central sun grant center at South Dakota State University for the region composed of the States of Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. ``(2) Southeastern center.--A southeastern sun grant center at the University of Tennessee at Knoxville for the region composed of-- ``(A) the States of Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia; ``(B) the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico; and ``(C) the United States Virgin Islands. ``(3) South-central center.--A south-central sun grant center at Oklahoma State University for the region composed of the States of Arkansas, Colorado, Kansas, Louisiana, Missouri, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas. ``(4) Western center.--A western sun grant center at Oregon State University for the region composed of-- ``(A) the States of Alaska, Arizona, California, Hawaii, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, and Washington; and ``(B) territories and possessions of the United States (other than the territories referred to in subparagraphs (B) and (C) of paragraph (2)). [[Page S14062]] ``(5) Northeastern center.--A northeastern sun grant center at Cornell University for the region composed of the States of Connecticut, Delaware, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, and West Virginia. ``(e) Use of Funds.-- ``(1) Centers of excellence.--Of the amount of funds that are made available for a fiscal year to a sun grant center under subsection (d), the center shall use not more than 25 percent of the amount for administration to support excellence in science, engineering, and economics at the center to promote the purposes described in subsection (a) through the State agricultural experiment station, cooperative extension services, and relevant educational programs of the university. ``(2) Grants to land-grant colleges and universities.-- ``(A) In general.--The sun grant center established for a region shall use the funds that remain available for a fiscal year after expenditures made under paragraph (1) to provide competitive grants to land-grant colleges and universities in the region of the sun grant center to conduct, consistent with the purposes described in subsection (a), multiinstitutional and multistate-- ``(i) research, extension, and educational programs on technology development; and ``(ii) integrated research, extension, and educational programs on technology implementation. ``(B) Programs.--Of the amount of funds that are used to provide grants for a fiscal year under subparagraph (A), the center shall use-- ``(i) not less than 30 percent of the funds to carry out programs described in subparagraph (A)(i); and ``(ii) not less than 30 percent of the funds to carry out programs described in subparagraph (A)(ii). ``(3) Indirect costs.--A sun grant center may not recover the indirect costs of making grants under paragraph (2) to other land-grant colleges and universities. ``(f) Plan.-- ``(1) In general.--Subject to the availability of funds under subsection (j), in cooperation with other land-grant colleges and universities and private industry in accordance with paragraph (2), the sun grant centers shall jointly develop and submit to the Secretary, for approval, a plan for addressing at the State and regional levels the bioenergy, biomass, and gasification research priorities of the Department of Agriculture and the Department of Energy for the making of grants under paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (e). ``(2) Gasification coordination.-- ``(A) In general.--In developing the plan under paragraph (1) with respect to gasification research, the sun grant centers identified in paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (d) shall coordinate with land grant colleges and universities in their respective regions that have ongoing research activities with respect to the research. ``(B) Funding.--Funds made available under subsection (d) to the sun grant center identified in subsection (e)(2) shall be available to carry out planning coordination under paragraph (1) of this subsection. ``(g) Grants to Other Land-Grant Colleges and Universities.-- ``(1) Priority for grants.--In making grants under subsection (e)(2), a sun grant center shall give a higher priority to programs that are consistent with the plan approved by the Secretary under subsection (f). ``(2) Term of grants.--The term of a grant provided by a sun grant center under subsection (e)(2) shall not exceed 5 years. ``(h) Grant Information Analysis Center.--The sun grant centers shall maintain a Sun Grant Information Analysis Center at the sun grant center specified in subsection (d)(1) to provide sun grant centers analysis and data management support. ``(i) Annual Reports.--Not later than 90 days after the end of a year for which a sun grant center receives a grant under subsection (d), the sun grant center shall submit to the Secretary a report that describes the policies, priorities, and operations of the program carried out by the center during the year, including a description of progress made in facilitating the priorities described in subsection (f). ``(j) Authorization of Appropriations.-- ``(1) In general.--There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section-- ``(A) $25,000,000 for fiscal year 2005; ``(B) $50,000,000 for fiscal year 2006; and ``(C) $75,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2007 through 2010. ``(2) Grant inforamtion analysis center.--Of amounts made available under paragraph (1), not more than $4,000,000 for each fiscal year shall be made available to carry out subsection (h).''. ______ SA 2075. Mr. JEFFORDS submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by him to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows: On page 42, between lines 13 and 14, insert the following: Historic Barn Preservation Program For the historic barn preservation program established under section 379A of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (7 U.S.C. 2008o), $2,000,000. On page 58, line 19, strike ``$90,435,000'' and insert ``$88,435,000''. ______ SA 2076. Mr. JEFFORDS submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by him to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows: On page 42, between lines 13 and 14, insert the following: Historic Barn Preservation Program For the Vermont Division for Historic Preservation, to carry out activities under the historic barn preservation program established under section 379A of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (7 U.S.C. 2008o), $500,000. On page 58, line 19, strike ``$90,435,000'' and insert ``$899,350,000''. ______ SA 2077. Mrs. FEINSTEIN submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by her to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows: On page 79, between lines 7 and 8, insert the following: SEC. 7__. PEST INFESTATION OF HASS AVOCADOS. None of the funds appropriated or otherwise made available by this Act shall be used-- (1) to carry out any provision of law (including rules and regulations) relating to the expansion of imports of Mexican avocados until a scientific study by qualified independent researchers for a continuous 12-month period is completed on the susceptibility of Hass avocados to pest infestation as a result of the expansion of Mexican avocado imports; or (2) to take any action that would expand imports into avocado-producing States as long as avocado-specific quarantine pests continue to be found in Michoacan, Mexico. ______ SA 2078. Mr. DASCHLE (for himself, Mr. Enzi, Mr. Thomas, Mr. Johnson, Mr. Harkin, Mr. Grassley, Mr. Burns, Mr. Bingaman, Mr. Baucus, Mr. Dorgan, Mr. Conrad, and Mr. Kerry) submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by him to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows: On page 79, between lines 7 and 8, insert: SEC. __. SENSE OF SENATE REGARDING COUNTRY OF ORIGIN LABELING REQUIREMENTS. It is the sense of the Senate that the conferees on the part of the Senate on this bill shall insist that no limits on the use of funds to enforce country of origin labeling requirements for meat or meat products be included in the conference report accompanying the bill. ______ SA 2079. Mr. CORNYN submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by him to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows: On page 79, between lines 7 and 8, insert the following: SEC. 7__. PROHIBITION OF USE OF FUNDS TO IMPLEMENT COUNTRY OF ORIGIN LABELING FOR MEAT OR MEAT PRODUCTS. None of the funds appropriated or otherwise made available by this Act shall be used to implement or enforce subtitle D of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 (7 U.S.C. 1638 et seq.) with respect to a covered commodity described in clause (i) or (ii) of section 281(2)(A) of that Act (7 U.S.C. 1638(2)(A)). ______ SA 2080. Mr. SPECTER submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by him to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: On page 79, between lines 7 and 8, insert the following: SEC. 7__. LIMITATION ON ALLOCATION OF PURCHASE PRICES FOR BUTTER AND NONFAT DRY MILK. None of the funds made available by this Act may be used to pay the salaries or expenses of employees of the Department of Agriculture to allocate the rate of price support between the purchase prices for nonfat dry milk and butter in a manner does not support the price of milk in accordance with section 1501(b) of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (7 U.S.C. 7981(b)). [[Page S14063]] ______ SA 2081. Mr. GRAHAM of Florida (for himself and Mr. Nelson of Florida) submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by him to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: On page 79, between lines 7 and 8, insert the following: SEC. 7__. CITRUS CANKER ASSISTANCE. Section 211 of the Agricultural Assistance Act of 2003 (117 Stat. 545) is amended-- (1) in the section heading, by inserting ``TREE REPLACEMENT AND'' after ``FOR''; and (2) in subsection (a), by inserting ``tree replacement and'' after ``Florida for''. ______ SA 2082. Mr. NELSON of Florida (for himself and Mr. Graham of Florida) submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by him to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: On page 79, between lines 7 and 8, insert the following: SEC. 7__. ASSISTANCE TO CITRUS AND LIME GROWERS FOR LOST INCOME AND TREE REPLACEMENT FROM TREES REMOVED TO CONTROL CITRUS CANKER. The Secretary of Agriculture shall use not more than $15,000,000 of the funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation to compensate commercial citrus and lime growers in the State of Florida for lost income and tree replacement with respect to trees removed to control citrus canker, to remain available until expended. ______ SA 2083. Mrs. FEINSTEIN (for herself, Mr. Lugar, Mr. Levin, Mr. Harkin, Ms. Cantwell, Mrs. Boxer, Mr. Leahy, Mr. Wyden, Mr. Durbin, and Mr. Hollings) proposed an amendment to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: At the appropriate place, insert the following: TITLE __--TRANSPARENCY IN WHOLESALE ELECTRICITY MARKETS SEC. __01. MARKET TRANSPARENCY. Part II of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 824 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``SEC. 215. MARKET TRANSPARENCY. ``(a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this section, the Commission shall promulgate regulations establishing an electronic information system to provide the Commission and the public with access to such information as is appropriate to facilitate price transparency and participation in markets subject to the jurisdiction of the Commission. ``(b) Information To Be Made Available.-- ``(1) In general.--The system under subsection (a) shall provide information about the availability and market price of wholesale electric energy and transmission services to the Commission, State commissions, buyers and sellers of wholesale electric energy, users of transmission services, and the public. ``(2) Protection of consumers and competitive markets.--In determining the information to be made available under the system and the time at which to make such information available, the Commission shall seek to ensure that consumers and competitive markets are protected from false or misleading information and from the adverse effects of potential collusion or other anticompetitive behaviors that can be facilitated by untimely public disclosure of transaction-specific information. ``(c) Authority To Obtain Information.--The Commission shall have authority to obtain information described in subsections (a) and (b) from any electric utility or transmitting utility (including any entity described in section 201(f)). ``(d) Exemption.--The Commission shall exempt from disclosure information that the Commission determines would, if disclosed-- ``(1) be detrimental to the operation of an effective market; or ``(2) jeopardize system security. ``(e) Applicability.--The system under subsection (a) shall not apply to an entity described in section 212(k)(2)(B) with respect to transactions for the purchase or sale of wholesale electric energy and transmission services within the area described in section 212(k)(2)(A).''. SEC. __02. ROUND TRIP TRADING. Part II of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 824 et seq.) (as amended by section __01) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``SEC. 216. ROUND TRIP TRADING. ``(a) Prohibition.--It shall be unlawful for any person or entity (including an entity described in section 201(f)) knowingly to enter into any contract or other arrangement to execute a round trip trade. ``(b) Definition of Round Trip Trade.--In this section, the term `round trip trade' means a transaction (or combination of transactions) in which a person or entity, with the intent to affect reported revenues, trading volumes, or prices-- ``(1) enters into a contract or other arrangement to purchase from, or sell to, any other person or entity electric energy at wholesale; and ``(2) simultaneously with entering into the contract or arrangement described in paragraph (1), arranges a financially offsetting trade with the other person or entity for the same electric energy at substantially the same location, price, quantity, and terms so that, collectively, the purchase and sale transactions in themselves result in a de minimis or no financial gain or loss.''. SEC. __03. ENFORCEMENT. (a) Complaints.--Section 306 of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 825e) is amended-- (1) in the first sentence-- (A) by inserting ``(including an electric utility)'' after ``Any person''; and (B) by inserting ``, transmitting utility,'' after ``licensee''; and (2) in the second sentence, by inserting ``, transmitting utility,'' after ``licensee''. (b) Investigations.--Section 307(a) of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 825f(a)) is amended in the first sentence by inserting ``(including a transmitting utility)'' after ``any person''. (c) Review of Commission Orders.--Section 313(a) of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 825l) is amended in the first sentence by inserting ``(including an electric utility)'' after ``Any person''. (d) Criminal Penalties.--Section 316 of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 825o) is amended-- (1) in subsection (a)-- (A) by striking ``$5,000'' and inserting ``$1,000,000''; and (B) by striking ``two years'' and inserting ``5 years''; (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``$500'' and inserting ``$25,000''; and (3) by striking subsection (c). (e) Civil Penalties.--Section 316A of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 825o-1) is amended-- (1) in subsections (a) and (b), by striking ``section 211, 212, 213, or 214'' each place it appears and inserting ``part II''; and (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``$10,000'' and inserting ``$1,000,000''. (f) General Penalties.--Section 21 of the Natural Gas Act (15 U.S.C. 717t) is amended-- (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``$5,000'' and inserting ``$1,000,000'', and by striking ``two years'' and inserting ``5 years''; and (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``$500'' and inserting ``$50,000''. SEC. __04. REFUND EFFECTIVE DATE. Section 206(b) of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 824e(b)) is amended-- (1) in the second sentence, by striking ``the date 60 days after the filing of such complaint nor later than 5 months after the expiration of such 60-day period'' and inserting ``the date of the filing of the complaint nor later than 5 months after the filing of the complaint''; (2) in the third sentence-- (A) by striking ``60 days after the'' and inserting ``of''; and (B) by striking ``expiration of such 60-day period'' and inserting ``publication date''; and (3) by striking the fifth sentence and inserting the following: ``If no final decision is rendered by the conclusion of the 180-day period that begins on the date of institution of a proceeding under this section, the Commission shall state the reasons why the Commission has failed to do so and shall state its best estimate as to when the Commission reasonably expects to render a final decision.''. SEC. __05. DISCOVERY AND EVIDENTIARY HEARINGS UNDER THE FEDERAL POWER ACT. The Federal Power Act is amended-- (1) in section 206 (16 U.S.C. 824e), by adding at the end the following: ``(e) Discovery and Evidentiary Hearings.--On receipt of a complaint by a State or a State Commission under subsection (a), the Commission shall provide-- ``(1) an opportunity for the State or the State Commission to conduct reasonable discovery; and ``(2) on request of the State or the State Commission and a showing of a dispute as to material facts, an evidentiary hearing.''; and (2) in section 306 (16 U.S.C. 825e)-- (A) by inserting ``(a) In General.--'' before ``Any person''; and (B) by adding at the end the following: ``(b) Discovery and Evidentiary Hearings.--On receipt of a complaint by a State or State Commission under this section, the Commission shall provide-- ``(1) an opportunity for the State or the State Commission to conduct reasonable discovery; and ``(2) on request of the State or the State Commission and a showing of dispute as to material facts, an evidentiary hearing.''. TITLE __--MARKET MANIPULATION SEC. __01. PROHIBITION OF MARKET MANIPULATION. (a) In General.--Part II of the Federal Power Act (as amended by section __02) is amended by adding at the end the following: [[Page S14064]] ``SEC. 217. PROHIBITION OF MARKET MANIPULATION. ``(a) In General.--It shall be unlawful for any person, directly or indirectly, to knowingly use or employ, in connection with the purchase or sale of electric energy or the purchase or sale of transmission services subject to the jurisdiction of the Commission, any manipulative or deceptive device or contrivance to affect the price, availability, or reliability of the electric energy or transmission services. ``(b) Regulations.--The Commission may promulgate regulations as appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of electric ratepayers to enforce this section.''. (b) Additional Remedy for Market Manipulation.--Section 206 of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 824e) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(e) Remedy for Market Manipulation.--If the Commission finds that a public utility has knowingly employed any manipulative or deceptive device or contrivance in violation of this Act (including a regulation promulgated under this Act), the Commission may, in addition to any other remedy available under this Act, revoke the authority of the public utility to charge market-based rates.''. TITLE __--ENERGY MARKET OVERSIGHT SEC. __01. OVER-THE-COUNTER TRANSACTIONS IN ENERGY COMMODITIES. (a) Definitions.--Section 1a of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 1a) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(34) Included energy transaction.--The term `included energy transaction' means a contract, agreement, or transaction in an energy commodity that is-- ``(A)(i) executed or traded on an electronic trading facility; and ``(ii) entered into on a principal-to-principal basis solely between persons that are eligible commercial entities at the time the persons enter into the agreement, contract, or transaction; or ``(B)(i) executed or traded not on or through a trading facility; and ``(ii) entered into solely between persons that are eligible contract participants at the time the persons enter into the agreement, contract, or transaction, regardless of the means of execution of the agreement, contract, or transaction. ``(35) Energy commodity.-- ``(A) In general.--The term `energy commodity' means a commodity (other than an excluded commodity, a metal, or an agricultural commodity) that is used as a source of energy. ``(B) Inclusions.--The term `energy commodity' includes-- ``(i) coal; ``(ii) crude oil, gasoline, heating oil, and propane; ``(iii) electricity; and ``(iv) natural gas. ``(36) Electronic energy trading facility.--The term `electronic energy trading facility' means an electronic trading facility on or through which included energy transactions are traded or executed.''. (b) Off-Exchange Transactions in Energy Commodities.-- Section 2(g) of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 2(g)) is amended-- (1) by inserting ``or an energy commodity'' after ``agricultural commodity''; (2) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (3) as subparagraphs (A) through (C), respectively; (3) by striking ``No provision'' and inserting the following: ``(1) In general.--No provision''; and (4) by adding at the end the following: ``(2) Transactions in Energy Commodities.-- ``(A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraphs (B) and (C) and subsection (h)(7), nothing in this Act applies to an included energy transaction. ``(B) Prohibited conduct.-- ``(i) In general.--An included energy transaction shall be subject to-- ``(I) sections 5b, 12(e)(2)(B), and 22(a)(4); and ``(II) the prohibitions in sections 4b, 4c(a), 4c(b), 4o, 6(c), 6(d), 6c, 6d, 8a, and 9(a)(2). ``(ii) Transactions exempted by commission action.-- Notwithstanding any exemption by the Commission under section 4(c), an included energy transaction shall be subject to the sections specified in clause (i) of this subparagraph, subparagraph (C), and subsection (h)(7). ``(C) Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.-- ``(i) In general.--An eligible contract participant that enters into or executes an included energy transaction that performs, or together with other such transactions performs, a significant price discovery function in the cash market for an energy commodity or in any other market for agreements, contracts, or transactions relating to an energy commodity, or an eligible commercial entity that enters into or executes an included energy transaction described in section 1a(34)(A) shall-- ``(I) provide to the Commission on a timely basis the information required under clause (ii); and ``(II)(aa) consistent with section 4i, maintain books and records relating to each included energy transaction, for a period of at least 5 years after the date of the transaction, in such form as the Commission shall require; and ``(bb) keep the books and records open to inspection by any representative of the Commission or the Attorney General. ``(ii) Required information.-- ``(I) In general.--The Commission shall require that such information regarding included energy transactions be provided to the Commission as the Commission considers necessary to assist in detecting and preventing price manipulation. ``(II) Information to be included.--Such information shall include information regarding large trading positions obtained through 1 or more included energy transactions that involve-- ``(aa) substantial quantities of the commodity in the cash market; or ``(bb) substantial positions, investments, or trades in agreements or contracts related to energy commodities. ``(III) Manner of compliance.--The Commission shall specify when and how such information shall be provided and maintained by eligible contract participants and eligible commercial entities. ``(IV) Price discovery transactions.-- ``(aa) In general.--In specifying the information to be provided under this paragraph, the Commission shall identify the transactions or class of transactions that the Commission considers to perform a significant price discovery function. ``(bb) Considerations.--In determining which included energy transactions perform a significant price discovery function, the Commission shall consider the extent to which-- ``(AA) standardized agreements are used to execute the transactions; ``(BB) the transactions involve standardized types or measures of a commodity; ``(CC) the prices of the transactions are reported to third parties, published, or disseminated; ``(DD) the prices of the transactions are referenced in other transactions; and ``(EE) other factors considered appropriate by the Commission. ``(V) Persons filing.-- ``(aa) In general.--The Commission, in its discretion, may allow large trader position reports required to be provided by an eligible commercial entity to be provided by an electronic energy trading facility if the eligible commercial entity authorizes the facility to provide such information on its behalf. ``(bb) Information and enforcement.--Nothing in an authorization under item (aa) shall impair the ability of the Commission to obtain information from an eligible commercial entity or otherwise enforce this Act. ``(VI) Regulations.--Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this paragraph, the Commission shall issue a notice of proposed rulemaking, and not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this paragraph, the Commission shall promulgate final regulations, specifying the information to be provided and maintained under this subparagraph.''. SEC. __02. ELECTRONIC TRADING FACILITIES FOR ENERGY COMMODITIES. Section 2(h) of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 2(h)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting after ``an exempt commodity'' the following: ``other than an energy commodity''; (2) in paragraph (3), by inserting after ``an exempt commodity'' the following: ``other than an energy commodity''; and (3) by adding at the end the following: ``(7) Energy transactions.-- ``(A) In general.--To the extent that the Commission determines to be appropriate under subparagraph (C), an electronic energy trading facility shall-- ``(i) be subject to the requirements of section 5a, to the extent provided in sections 5a(g) and 5d; ``(ii)(I) consistent with section 4i, maintain books and records relating to the business of the electronic energy trading facility, including books and records relating to each transaction in such form as the Commission may require; and ``(II) make the books and records required under this section available to representatives of the Commission and the Attorney General for inspection for a period of at least 5 years after the date of each included energy transaction; ``(iii) make available to the public information on trading volumes, settlement prices, open interest (where applicable), and opening and closing ranges (or daily highs and lows, as appropriate) for included energy transactions; and ``(iv) provide the information to the Commission in such form and at such times as the Commission may require. ``(B) Applicability of other provisions.-- ``(i) Paragraph 5.--An electronic energy trading facility shall comply with paragraph (5). ``(ii) Paragraph 6.--Paragraph (6) shall apply with respect to a subpoena issued to any foreign person that the Commission believes is conducting or has conducted transactions on or through an electronic energy trading facility. ``(C) Regulations.--Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this paragraph, the Commission shall issue a notice of proposed rulemaking, and not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this paragraph, the Commission shall promulgate final regulations, specifying the information to be provided, maintained, or made available to the public under subparagraphs (A) and (B). ``(8) Nondisclosure of proprietary information.--In carrying out paragraph (7) and subsection (g)(2), the Commission shall not-- ``(A) require the real-time publication of proprietary information; [[Page S14065]] ``(B) prohibit the commercial sale or licensing of real- time proprietary information; or ``(C) publicly disclose information regarding market positions, business transactions, trade secrets, or names of customers, except as provided in section 8.''. SEC. __03. NO EFFECT ON OTHER AUTHORITY. (a) No Effect on FERC Authority.--Nothing contained in this title shall affect the jurisdiction of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission with respect to the authority of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission under the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 791a et seq.), the Natural Gas Act (15 U.S.C. 717 et seq.), or other law to obtain information or otherwise carry out the responsibilities of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission.''. (b) No Effect on Excluded Commodities.--The amendments made by this title have no effect on the regulation of excluded commodities under the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 1a et seq.). (c) No Effect on Metals.--The amendments made by this title have no effect on the regulation of metals under the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 1a et seq.). SEC. __04. PROHIBITION OF FRAUDULENT TRANSACTIONS. Section 4b of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 6b) is amended by striking subsection (a) and inserting the following: ``(a) Prohibitions.-- ``(1) In general.--It shall be unlawful (A) for any person, in or in connection with any order to make, or the making of, any contract of sale of any commodity for future delivery or in interstate commerce, that is made, or to be made, on or subject to the rules of a designated contract market, for or on behalf of any other person, or (B) for any person, in or in connection with any order to make, or the making of, any contract of sale of any commodity for future delivery or other agreement, contract or transaction subject to paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 5a(g), that is made, or to be made, for or on behalf of or with, any other person, other than on or subject to the rules of a designated contract market-- ``(i) to cheat or defraud or attempt to cheat or defraud the other person; ``(ii) willfully to make or cause to be made to such other person any false report or statement or willfully to enter or cause to be entered for the other person any false record; ``(iii) willfully to deceive or attempt to deceive the other person by any means whatsoever in regard to any order or contract or the disposition or execution of any order or contract, or in regard to any act of agency performed, with respect to any order or contract for (or, in the case of a contract described in subparagraph (B), with the other person); or ``(iv)(I) to bucket an order represented by the person as an order to be executed, for or on behalf of the other person, on an organized exchange; or ``(II) to-- ``(aa) fill an order by offset against the order or orders of the other person; or ``(bb) willfully and knowingly and without the prior consent of the other person, to-- ``(AA) become the buyer in respect to any selling order of the other person; or ``(BB) become the seller in respect to any buying order of the other person; if the order is to be executed on or subject to the rules of a designated contract market. ``(2) Limitation.--This subsection does not obligate any person, in connection with a transaction in a contract of sale of a commodity for future delivery with another person, to disclose to any other person nonpublic information that may be material to the market price of the commodity or transaction, except as necessary to make any statement made to the other person in connection with the transaction not misleading in any material respect.''. SEC. __05. CRIMINAL AND CIVIL PENALTIES. (a) Enforcement Powers of Commission.--Section 6(c) of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 9, 15) is amended in paragraph (3) of the tenth sentence-- (1) by inserting ``(A)'' after ``assess such person''; and (2) by inserting after ``each such violation'' the following: ``, or (B) in any case of manipulation of, or attempt to manipulate, the price of any commodity, a civil penalty of not more than the greater of $1,000,000 or triple the monetary gain to such person for each such violation,''. (b) Manipulations and Other Violations.--Section 6(d) of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 13b) is amended in the first sentence-- (1) by striking ``paragraph (a) or (b) of section 9 of this Act'' and inserting ``subsection (a), (b), or (f) of section 9''; and (2) by striking ``said paragraph 9(a) or 9(b)'' and inserting ``subsection (a), (b), or (f) of section 9''. (c) Nonenforcement of Rules of Government or Other Violations.--Section 6b of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 13a) is amended-- (1) in the first sentence, by inserting before the period at the end the following: ``, or, in any case of manipulation of, or an attempt to manipulate, the price of any commodity, a civil penalty of not more than $1,000,000 for each such violation''; and (2) in the second sentence, by inserting before the period at the end the following: ``, except that if the failure or refusal to obey or comply with the order involved any offense under section 9(f), the registered entity, director, officer, agent, or employee shall be guilty of a felony and, on conviction, shall be subject to penalties under section 9(f)''. (d) Action To Enjoin or Restrain Violations.--Section 6c(d) of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 13a-1(d)) is amended by striking ``(d)'' and all that follows through the end of paragraph (1) and inserting the following: ``(d) Civil Penalties.--In any action brought under this section, the Commission may seek and the court shall have jurisdiction to impose, on a proper showing, on any person found in the action to have committed any violation-- ``(1) a civil penalty in the amount of not more than the greater of $100,000 or triple the monetary gain to the person for each violation; or ``(2) in any case of manipulation of, or an attempt to manipulate, the price of any commodity, a civil penalty in the amount of not more than the greater of $1,000,000 or triple the monetary gain to the person for each violation.''. (e) Violations Generally.--Section 9(a) of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 13) is amended-- (1) by striking ``(or $500,000 in the case of a person who is an individual)''; (2) by striking ``five years'' and inserting ``10 years''; and (3) in paragraph (2), by striking ``false or misleading or knowingly inaccurate reports'' and inserting ``knowingly false, misleading, or inaccurate reports''. SEC. __06. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS. (a) Section 2 of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 2) is amended-- (1) in subsection (d)(1), by striking ``section 5b'' and inserting ``section 5a(g), 5b,''; (2) in subsection (e)(1), by inserting ``(1)'' after ``(g)''; and (3) in subsection (i)-- (A) in paragraph (1)-- (i) by striking ``No provision'' and inserting ``In general.--Subject to subsections (g)(2) and (h)(7), no provision''; and (ii) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``(1)'' after ``2(g)''; and (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``No provision'' and inserting ``In general.--Subject to subsections (g)(2) and (h)(7), no provision''. (b) Section 4i of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 6i) is amended in the first sentence by inserting ``, or pursuant to an exemption under section 4(c)'' after ``transaction execution facility''. (c) Section 8a(9) of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 12a(9)) is amended-- (1) by inserting ``or an electronic energy trading facility'' after ``direct the contract market''; (2) by inserting after ``liquidation of any futures contract'' the following: ``or included energy transaction''; and (3) by inserting ``or an electronic energy trading facility'' after ``given by a contract market''. ______ SA 2084. Mr. BENNETT (for himself and Mr. Kohl) proposed an amendment to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: On page 79, between lines 7 and 8, insert the following new section: ``Sec. . Statements made by the Chairman and/or Ranking Member of the Agriculture Appropriations Subcommittee, and colloquies engaging the Chairman and/or Ranking Member of the Agriculture Appropriations Subcommittee, given on the Senate Floor or submitted for the Record during Senate consideration of this Act shall be deemed part of Senate Committee Report 108-107 for purposes of conference with the House of Representatives.''. ______ SA 2085. Mr. HARKIN submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by him to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows: On page 79, between lines 7 and 8, insert the following: SEC. 7__. CONSERVATION RESERVE PROGRAM. Land shall be considered eligible land under section 1231(b) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (16 U.S.C. 3831(b)) for purposes of enrollment into the conservation reserve program established under subchapter B of chapter 1 of subtitle D of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 (16 U.S.C. 3831 et seq.) if the land-- (1) is planted to hardwood trees as of the date of enactment of this Act; and (2) was enrolled in the conservation reserve program under a contract that expired before the date of enactment of this Act. ______ SA 2086. Mr. HOLLINGS submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by him to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows: [[Page S14066]] On page 79, between lines 7 and 8, insert the following: SEC. __. CENTER OF EXCELLENCE FOR COMMODITY AND CONSERVATION DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS. To encourage the Chief of the Natural Resources Conservation Service to work with the University of South Carolina to establish a Center of Excellence for Department of Agriculture Commodity and Conservation Decision Support Systems. ______ SA 2087. Ms. CANTWELL (for herself, Mr. Bingaman, Mr. Hollings, Mr. Jeffords, Mr. Dorgan, and Mr. Feingold) proposed an amendment to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: On page 79, between lines 7 and 8, insert the following: SEC. 7__. PROHIBITION OF ENERGY MARKET MANIPULATION. (a) Prohibition.--Part II of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 824 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``SEC. 215. PROHIBITION OF MARKET MANIPULATION. ``It shall be unlawful for any person, directly or indirectly, to use or employ, in connection with the purchase or sale of electric energy or the purchase or sale of transmission services subject to the jurisdiction of the Commission, any manipulative or deceptive device or contrivance in contravention of such regulations as the Commission may promulgate as appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of electric ratepayers.''. (b) Rates Resulting From Market Manipulation.--Section 205(a) of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 824d(a)) is amended by inserting after ``not just and reasonable'' the following: ``or that result from a manipulative or deceptive device or contrivance''. ______ SA 2088. Mr. AKAKA (for himself, Mr. Levin, Mr. Lieberman, and Ms. Cantwell) proposed an amendment to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: On page 79, between lines 7 and 8, insert the following: SEC. 7__. PROTECTION OF DOWNED ANIMALS. None of the funds appropriated or otherwise made available by this Act to pay the salaries or expenses of employees or agents of the Department of Agriculture may be used to approve for human consumption under the Federal Meat Inspection Act (21 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) any cattle, sheep, swine, goats, horses, mules, or other equines that are unable to stand or walk unassisted at an establishment subject to inspection at the point of examination and inspection, as required by section 3(a) of that Act (21 U.S.C. 603(a)). ______ SA 2089. Mr. DAYTON proposed an amendment to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: On page 79, between lines 7 and 8, insert the following: SEC. 7__. EMERGENCY DISASTER ASSISTANCE FOR AGRICULTURAL PRODUCERS. (a) Crop Disaster Assistance.-- (1) In general.--Subject to paragraphs (2) through (4), the Secretary of Agriculture (referred to in this section as the ``Secretary'') shall use such sums as are necessary of funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation to make emergency financial assistance authorized under this subsection available to producers on a farm that have incurred qualifying crop losses for the 2001, 2002, or 2003 crop, or any combination of those crops, due to damaging weather or related condition, as determined by the Secretary. (2) Administration.-- (A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the Secretary shall make assistance available under this subsection in the same manner as provided under section 815 of the Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2001 (Public Law 106-387; 114 Stat. 1549A-55), including using the same loss thresholds for the quantity and quality losses as were used in administering that section. (B) Payment rates.--The Secretary shall make a disaster payment available to producers on a farm for a crop under this subsection at a rate equal to-- (i) 40 percent of the established price for the crop for any deficiency in production greater than 20 percent, but less than 35 percent, for the crop; and (ii) 65 percent of the established price for the crop for any deficiency in production of 35 percent or more for the crop. (3) Crop insurance.--In carrying out this subsection, the Secretary shall not discriminate against or penalize producers on a farm that have purchased crop insurance under the Federal Crop Insurance Act (7 U.S.C. 1501 et seq.). (4) Other assistance.--Subject to paragraph (3), the amount of assistance that producers on a farm would otherwise receive under this section shall be reduced by the amount of assistance provided to the producers on the farm for crop losses described in paragraph (1) under any other Federal law. (b) Livestock Assistance Program.-- (1) In general.--Subject to paragraphs (2) and (3), the Secretary shall use such sums as are necessary of funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation as are necessary to make and administer payments for livestock losses to producers for 2001, 2002, or 2003, or any combination of those years, in a county that has received a corresponding emergency designation by the President or the Secretary, of which an amount determined by the Secretary shall be made available for the American Indian livestock program under section 806 of the Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2001 (Public Law 106-387; 114 Stat. 1549, 1549A-51). (2) Administration.--The Secretary shall make assistance available under this subsection in the same manner as provided under section 806 of the Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2001 (Public Law 106-387; 114 Stat. 1549, 1549A-51). (3) Other assistance.--The amount of assistance that a producer would otherwise receive under this subsection shall be reduced by the amount of assistance provided to the producer for losses described in paragraph (1) under any other Federal law. (c) Removal of Trees Adversely Affected by the Emerald Ash Borer.-- (1) In General.--The Secretary shall use funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation to pay the costs of removing trees that have been adversely affected by the emerald ash borer. (2) Priority.--In carrying out paragraph (1), the Secretary shall give priority to trees on public property or that threaten public safety. (d) Reimbursement of Costs of Removing Commercial Citrus Trees To Control Citrus Cancer.-- (1) Payments for trees removed.-- (A) In general.--The Secretary shall use funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation to make payments to commercial citrus growers located in the State of Florida in the amount of $26 for each commercial citrus tree removed after January 1, 1986, to control citrus canker to allow for tree replacement and associated business costs. (B) Payment limits.--A payment to any citrus grower under this paragraph shall be limited to-- (i) in the case of grapefruit, 104 trees per acre; (ii) in the case of valencias, 123 trees per acre; (iii) in the case of navels, 118 trees per acre; (iv) in the case of tangelos, 114 trees per acre; (v) in the case of limes, 154 trees per acre; and (vi) in the case of other citrus or mixed citrus, 104 trees per acre. (2) Compensation for lost production.-- (A) In general.--The Secretary shall use funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation to make payments to commercial citrus growers located in the State of Florida to compensate the citrus growers for lost production, as determined by the Secretary, with respect to trees removed after January 1, 1986, to control citrus canker. (B) Crop insurance.-- (i) Covered.--In the case of a removed tree that was covered by a crop insurance tree policy, compensation for lost production under subparagraph (A) shall be reduced by the amount of any indemnity received with respect to the tree. (ii) Not covered.--In the case of a removed tree that was not covered by a crop insurance tree policy (even though such insurance may have been available), compensation for lost production under subparagraph (A), shall be reduced by 5 percent. (e) Promotion of Specialty Crop Agriculture.--The Secretary of Agriculture shall use funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation to provide a grant to each State for the promotion of agricultural commodities produced in the State in same proportion as grants are provided under section 7(b) of Public Law 107-25 (115 Stat.202). (f) Phytophtora crown and root and fruit rot.--The Secretary of Agriculture shall use funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation to carry out agricultural research on growth and irradiation of Phytophthora crown and root and fruit rot in the State of Michigan. (g) Reimbursement of Treatment Costs of Avocado Trees To Comply With Fruit Fly Quarantine and Losses Due to Windfall.-- (1) Payments for bait treatment costs.--The Secretary shall use funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation to make payments to commercial avocado growers located in the State of California in the amount of $35 per acre for each individual bait treatment necessary for compliance with a Government-imposed quarantine after November 15, 2002, to control fruit flies. (2) Compensation for windfall losses.--The Secretary shall use funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation to make payments to commercial avocado growers in the State of California to compensate avocado [[Page S14067]] growers for windfall losses, as determined by the Secretary, with respect to loss due to winds after November 15, 2002, that occurred in a quarantine area. (h) Compensation of Orchardists for Tree Losses.--The Secretary of Agriculture shall use funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation to provide assistance under the tree assistance program under subtitle C of title X of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (7 U.S.C. 8201 et seq.), to compensate eligible orchardists (as defined in section 10201 of that Act (7 U.S.C. 8201)) for tree losses incurred since October 24, 2003 due to wildfires in Southern California. (i) Fire Assistance.--The Secretary of Agriculture shall use funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation to provide assistance to agricultural producers with farms or ranches located in Ventura County, California for losses (including crop, livestock, and related losses) resulting from the Simi Valley and Piru fires occurring during calendar year 2003. (j) Fisheries Disaster.--In addition to amounts appropriated or otherwise made available, $50,000,000 is appropriated to the Department of Commerce for fisheries disaster assistance to the shrimp industries in the States of North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana and Texas, of which $45,000,000 shall be made available to such States in amounts that are in proportion to the percentage of shrimp catch landed in each State, and $5,000,000 shall be for a national research and development program for new products, improved quality assurance, and marketing, of domestic wild shrimp: Provided, That the funds distributed to the States may be used only for: (A) assistance for small business including fishing vessels, fish processors, and shoreside related businesses serving the fishing industry; (B) assistance for the additional incremental costs to fishermen associated with the purchase, installation and use, including but not limited to the loss in revenues due to any reduction in shrimp retention associated with such use of new Turtle Excluder Devices (TEDs) and Bycatch Reduction Devices (BRDs) required by Federal Regulations; (C) State seafood inspection and testing programs; (D) voluntary capacity reduction programs for shrimp fisheries under limited access; Provided Further, That not more than 5 percent of such funds may be used for administrative expenses, and no funds may be used for lobbying activities or representational expenses. (k) Funding.-- (1) In general.--Of the funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary shall use-- (A) such sums as are necessary to carry out subsections (a) and (b); (B) $20,000,000 to carry out subsection (c); (C) $15,000,000 to carry out subsection (d); (D) $26,000,000 to carry out subsection (e); (E) $184,000 to carry out subsection (f); (F) $15,000,000 to carry out subsection (g); (G) such sums as are necessary to carry out subsection (h); and (H) $12,000,000 to carry out subsection (i). (2) Availability.--Funds made available under this section shall remain available until expended. (l) Regulations.-- (1) In general.--The Secretary may promulgate such regulations as are necessary to implement this section. (2) Procedure.--The promulgation of the regulations and administration of this section shall be made without regard to-- (A) the notice and comment provisions of section 553 of title 5, United States Code; (B) the Statement of Policy of the Secretary of Agriculture effective July 24, 1971 (36 Fed. Reg. 13804), relating to notices of proposed rulemaking and public participation in rulemaking; and (C) chapter 35 of title 44, United States Code (commonly known as the ``Paperwork Reduction Act''). (3) Congressional review of agency rulemaking.--In carrying out this section, the Secretary shall use the authority provided under section 808 of title 5, United States Code. (m) Emergency Designation.--The entire amount made available under this section is designated by Congress as an emergency requirement under section 502(c) of H. Con. Res. 95 (108th Cong.). (n) Budgetary Treatment.--Notwithstanding Rule 3 of the Budget Scorekeeping Guidelines set forth in the Joint Explanatory Statement of the Committee of Conference accompanying Conference Report No. 105-217, the provisions of this section that would have been estimated by the Office of Management and Budget as changing direct spending or receipts under section 252 of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 902) were it included in an Act other than an appropriation Act shall be treated as direct spending or receipts legislation, as appropriate, under section 252 of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 902). ______ SA 2090. Mr. HATCH (for himself, Mr. Harkin, and Mr. Durbin) submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by him to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: On page 79, between lines 7 and 8, insert the following: SEC. 7__. DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS. The Commissioner of Food and Drugs shall provide not less than $11,400,000 from within funds appropriated or otherwise made available by this Act for regulation by the Food and Drug Administration of dietary supplements. ______ SA 2091. Mr. BENNETT (for himself and Mr. Kohl) proposed an amendment to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: On page 50, line 14, strike ``$27,745,981,000'' and insert in lieu thereof ``$29,945,981,000''. ______ SA 2092. Mr. BENNETT (for Mr. Durbin) proposed an amendment to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: On page 79, between lines 7 and 8, insert the following new section: ``Sec. . Hereafter, no funds provided in this or any other Act shall be available to the Secretary of Agriculture acting through the Foreign Agricultural Service to promote the sale or export of tobacco or tobacco products.''. ______ SA 2093. Mr. BENNETT (for himself and Mr. Kohl) proposed an amendment to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: On page 51, lines 14 through 17, strike ``special'' and all that follows through ``1985,'' and insert in lieu thereof ``special assistance (in a form determined by the Secretary of Agriculture) for the nuclear affected islands, as authorized by section 103(h)(2) of the Compact of Free Association Act of 1985 (48 U.S.C. 1903(h)(2)) (or a successor law),''. ______ SA 2094. Mr. BENNETT (for Ms. Murkowski (for herself, Mr. Stevens, Mr. Inouye, and Mr. Akaka)) proposed an amendment to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: On page 33, line 9, strike ``$769,479,000'' and insert in lieu thereof ``$767,479,000'' and on page 37, line 2, strike $25,000,000'' and insert in lieu thereof ``$23,000,000''. On page 79, between lines 7 and 8, insert the following new section: ``Sec. . (a) In General.--Section 3(o)(4) of the Food Stamp Act of 1977, as amended, (7 U.S.C. 2012(o)(4)) is amended by inserting before the period at the end the following: ``, and except that on October 1, 2003 in the case of households residing in Alaska and Hawaii the Secretary may not reduce the cost of such diet in effect on September 30, 2002.''. ``(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall be effective beginning on September 30, 2003.''. ______ SA 2095. Mr. BENNETT (for Ms. Snowe (for herself, Mr. Dorgan, and Ms. Collins)) proposed an amendment to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: On page 79, between lines 7 and 8, insert the following new section: ``SEC. . MODIFICATION OF BOUNDARIES OF AROOSTOOK COUNTY AND GRIGGS-STEELE EMPOWERMENT ZONES. ``(a) Aroostook County Empowerment Zone.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Aroostook County empowerment zone shall include for the period such empowerment zone remains designated, in addition to the area designated as of the date of the enactment of this Act, the remaining area of the county not included in such designation. ``(b) Griggs-Steele Empowerment Zone.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Griggs-Steele empowerment zone shall include for the period such empowerment zone remains designated, in addition to the area designated as of the date of the enactment of this Act, the remaining area of Griggs County not included in such designation.''. ______ SA 2096. Mr. BENNETT (for Mr. Levin (for himself and Ms. Stabenow)) proposed an amendment to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: [[Page S14068]] On page 79, between lines 7 and 8, insert the following: SEC. 7__. COST-SHARING FOR ANIMAL AND PLANT HEALTH EMERGENCY PROGRAMS. None of the funds made available by this Act may be used to issue a final rule in furtherance of, or otherwise implement, the proposed rule on cost-sharing for animal and plant health emergency programs of the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service published on July 8, 2003 (Docket No. 02-062-1; 68 Fed. Reg. 40541). ______ SA 2097. Mr. BENNETT (for Mr. Inhofe) proposed an amendment to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: On page 77, line 18, strike the comma and insert ``; the City of Guymon, Oklahoma; the City of Shawnee, Oklahoma; and the City of Altus, Oklahoma,''. ______ SA 2098. Mr. BENNETT (for himself and Mr. Kohl) proposed an amendment to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: On page 79, between lines 7 and 8, insert the following new section: Sec. . Section 601(b)(2) of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (7 U.S.C. 950bb(b)(2)) is amended to read as follows: ``(2) Eligible rural community.--The term `eligible rural community' means any area of the United States that is not contained in an incorporated city or town with a population in excess of 20,000 inhabitants.''. ______ SA 2099. Mr. BENNETT (for Mr. Inouye) proposed an amendment to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: On page 79, between lines 7 and 8, insert the following new section: ``Sec. . Notwithstanding any other provision of law, for all activities under programs of the Rural Development Mission Area within the County of Honolulu, Hawaii, the Secretary may designate any portion of the country as a rural area or eligible rural community that the Secretary determines is not urban in character.''. ______ SA 2100. Mr. BENNETT (for himself and Mr. Kohl) proposed an amendment to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: On page 79, between lines 7 and 8, insert the following new section: Sec. . The first sentence of section 306(g)(1) of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C. 1721(g)(1)) is amended-- (1) by striking ``or title V of the Housing Act of 1949''; and (2) by inserting after ``1994'' the following: ``, title V of the Housing Act of 1949,''. ______ SA 2101. Mr. BENNETT (for Mr. Kohl) proposed an amendment to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: On page 79, between lines 7 and 8, insert the following new section: ``Sec. . Notwithstanding the provisions of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (including the associated regulations) governing the Community Facilities Program, the Secretary shall allow all Community Facility Program facility borrowers and grantees to enter into contracts with not-for-profit third parties for services consistent with the requirements of the Program, grant, and/ or loan; Provided, That the contracts protect the interests of the Government regarding cost, liability, maintenance, and administrative fees.''. ______ SA 2102. Mr. BENNETT (for Mr. Brownback) proposed an amendment to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: On page 72, line 20, after the word ``Utah'' insert the following: ``, and four flood control structures in Marmaton, Kansas''. ______ SA 2103. Mr. BENNETT proposed an amendment to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: On page 42, line 1, insert ``Utah,'' after ``Mississippi,''. ______ SA 2104. Mr. BENNETT (for himself and Mr. Kohl) proposed an amendment to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: On page 74, line 7, insert ``(a)'' before the word ``Notwithstanding'' and on line 15 insert the following new subsection: ``(b) The Secretary shall publish a proposed rule to carry out Section 313A of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 within 60 days of enactment of this Act.''. ______ SA 2105. Mr. BENNETT (for Mr. Grassley (for himself and Mr. Dorgan)) proposed an amendment to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: On page 79, between lines 7 and 8, insert the following: SEC. 7__. EQIP PAYMENT LIMIT. None of the funds made available under this Act or any other Act shall be used to pay the salaries and expenses of personnel to carry out chapter 4 of subtitle D of the Food Security Act of 1985 (16 U.S.C. 3839aa et seq.) to make payments to an individual, entity, or agricultural operation, directly or indirectly, in excess of an aggregate of $300,000 for all contracts entered into by the individual, entity, or agricultural operation during the period of fiscal years 2002 through 2007. ______ SA 2106. Mr. BENNETT ( for Mr. Craig) proposed an amendment to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: At the appropriate place insert the following: ``Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary of Agriculture may use appropriations available to the Secretary for activities authorized under 7 U.S.C. 426-426c, under this or any other Act, to enter into cooperative agreements, with a State, political subdivision, or agency thereof, a public or private agency, organization, or any other person, to lease aircraft if the Secretary determines that the objectives of the agreement will: (1) Serve a mutual interest of the parties to the agreement in carrying out the programs administered by the Animal Plant Health Inspection Service, Wildlife Service; and (2) all parties will contribute resources to the accomplishment of these objectives; award of a cooperative agreement authorized by the Secretary may be made for an initial term not to exceed 5 years.'' ______ SA 2107. Mr. BENNETT (for Mr. Graham of Florida (for himself and Mr. Nelson of Florida)) proposed an amendment to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: On page 79, between lines 7 and 8, insert the following: SEC. 7__. CITRUS CANKER ASSISTANCE. Section 211 of the Agricultural Assistance Act of 2003 (117 Stat. 545) is amended-- (1) in the section heading, by inserting ``tree replacement and'' after ``for''; and (2) in subsection (a), by inserting ``tree replacement and'' after ``Florida for''. ______ SA 2108. Mr. BENNETT (for Mr. Burns (for himself and Mrs. Clinton)) proposed an amendment to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: On page 79, between lines 7 and 8, insert the following: SEC. 7__. RURAL ELECTRIFICATION. For fiscal year 2004, the Secretary of Agriculture may use any unobligated carryover funds made available for any program administered by the Rural Utilities Service (not including funds made available under the heading ``Rural Community Advancement Program'' in any Act of appropriation) to carry out section 315 of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (7 U.S.C. 940e). ______ SA 2109. Mr. BENNETT (for Mr. Durbin) proposed an amendment to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: At the appropriate place, insert the following: [[Page S14069]] Sec. . The Commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration shall provide no less than $250,000, from within funds appropriated or otherwise made available in this Act for the Food and Drug Administration, to process comments submitted in response to Docket No. 95N-0304 published in the Federal Register on March 5, 2003 (68 FR 10417). Provided further, the Commissioner should expedite and complete review of available scientific evidence of ephedra's pharmacology and mechanism of action. ______ SA 2110. Mr. BENNETT (for Mr. Schumer (for himself and Mrs. Clinton)) proposed an amendment to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: On page 57, line 4, insert ``and of which no less than $52,845,000 shall be available for the generic drugs program'' before the semicolon. ______ SA 2111. Mr. BENNETT (for Mr. Miller) proposed an amendment to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: On page 79, between lines 7 and 8, insert the following: SEC. 7__. WORKLOAD ANALYSIS OF FARM SERVICE AGENCY. None of the funds made available by this Act may be used to pay more than \1/2\ of the salary of the Under Secretary for Farm and Foreign Agricultural Services after January 31, 2004, unless and until the Secretary of Agriculture provides to the Committee on Agriculture of House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a workload analysis of employees of the Farm Service Agency for each of fiscal years 2001, 2002, and 2003 (including an analysis of the number of workload items and required man-years, by State). ______ SA 2112. Mr. BENNETT (for Mr. Frist (for himself and Mr. Daschle)) proposed an amendment to the bill H.R. 2673, making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004, and for other purposes; as follows: On page 79, between lines 7 and 8, insert the following: SEC. 7__. SUN GRANT RESEARCH INITIATIVE. (a) Short Title.--This section may be cited as the ``Sun Grant Research Initiative Act of 2003''. (b) Research, Extension, and Educational Programs on Biobased Energy Technologies and Products.--Title IX of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (7 U.S.C. 8101 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``SEC. 9011. RESEARCH, EXTENSION, AND EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS ON BIOBASED ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES AND PRODUCTS. ``(a) Purposes.--The purposes of the programs established under this section are-- ``(1) to enhance national energy security through the development, distribution, and implementation of biobased energy technologies; ``(2) to promote diversification in, and the environmental sustainability of, agricultural production in the United States through biobased energy and product technologies; ``(3) to promote economic diversification in rural areas of the United States through biobased energy and product technologies; and ``(4) to enhance the efficiency of bioenergy and biomass research and development programs through improved coordination and collaboration between the Department of Agriculture, the Department of Energy, and the land-grant colleges and universities. ``(b) Definitions.--In this section: ``(1) Land-grant colleges and universities.--The term `land-grant colleges and universities' means-- ``(A) 1862 Institutions (as defined in section 2 of the Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998 (7 U.S.C. 7601)); ``(B) 1890 Institutions (as defined in section 2 of that Act) and West Virginia State College; and ``(C) 1994 Institutions (as defined in section 2 of that Act). ``(2) Secretary.--The term `Secretary' means the Secretary of Agriculture. ``(c) Establishment.--To carry out the purposes described in subsection (a), the Secretary shall establish programs under which-- ``(1) the Secretary shall provide grants to sun grant centers specified in subsection (d); and ``(2) the sun grant centers shall use the grants in accordance with this section. ``(d) Grants to Centers.--The Secretary shall use amounts made available for a fiscal year under subsection (j) to provide a grants in equal amounts to each of the following sun grant centers: ``(1) North-central center.--A north-central sun grant center at South Dakota State University for the region composed of the States of Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. ``(2) Southeastern center.--A southeastern sun grant center at the University of Tennessee at Knoxville for the region composed of-- ``(A) the States of Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia; ``(B) the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico; and ``(C) the United States Virgin Islands. ``(3) South-central center.--A south-central sun grant center at Oklahoma State University for the region composed of the States of Arkansas, Colorado, Kansas, Louisiana, Missouri, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas. ``(4) Western center.--A western sun grant center at Oregon State University for the region composed of-- ``(A) the States of Alaska, Arizona, California, Hawaii, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, and Washington; and ``(B) territories and possessions of the United States (other than the territories referred to in subparagraphs (B) and (C) of paragraph (2)). ``(5) Northeastern center.--A northeastern sun grant center at Cornell University for the region composed of the States of Connecticut, Delaware, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, and West Virginia. ``(e) Use of Funds.-- ``(1) Centers of excellence.--Of the amount of funds that are made available for a fiscal year to a sun grant center under subsection (d), the center shall use not more than 25 percent of the amount for administration to support excellence in science, engineering, and economics at the center to promote the purposes described in subsection (a) through the State agricultural experiment station, cooperative extension services, and relevant educational programs of the university. ``(2) Grants to land-grant colleges and universities.-- ``(A) In general.--The sun grant center established for a region shall use the funds that remain available for a fiscal year after expenditures made under paragraph (1) to provide competitive grants to land-grant colleges and universities in the region of the sun grant center to conduct, consistent with the purposes described in subsection (a), multiinstitutional and multistate-- ``(i) research, extension, and educational programs on technology development; and ``(ii) integrated research, extension, and educational programs on technology implementation. ``(B) Programs.--Of the amount of funds that are used to provide grants for a fiscal year under subparagraph (A), the center shall use-- ``(i) not less than 30 percent of the funds to carry out programs described in subparagraph (A)(i); and ``(ii) not less than 30 percent of the funds to carry out programs described in subparagraph (A)(ii). ``(3) Indirect costs.--A sun grant center may not recover the indirect costs of making grants under paragraph (2) to other land-grant colleges and universities. ``(f) Plan.-- ``(1) In general.--Subject to the availability of funds under subsection (j), in cooperation with other land-grant colleges and universities and private industry in accordance with paragraph (2), the sun grant centers shall jointly develop and submit to the Secretary, for approval, a plan for addressing at the State and regional levels the bioenergy, biomass, and gasification research priorities of the Department of Agriculture and the Department of Energy for the making of grants under paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (e). ``(2) Gasification coordination.-- ``(A) In general.--In developing the plan under paragraph (1) with respect to gasification research, the sun grant centers identified in paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (d) shall coordinate with land grant colleges and universities in their respective regions that have ongoing research activities with respect to the research. ``(B) Funding.--Funds made available under subsection (d) to the sun grant center identified in subsection (e)(2) shall be available to carry out planning coordination under paragraph (1) of this subsection. ``(g) Grants to Other Land-Grant Colleges and Universities.-- ``(1) Priority for grants.--In making grants under subsection (e)(2), a sun grant center shall give a higher priority to programs that are consistent with the plan approved by the Secretary under subsection (f). ``(2) Term of grants.--The term of a grant provided by a sun grant center under subsection (e)(2) shall not exceed 5 years. ``(h) Grant Information Analysis Center.--The sun grant centers shall maintain a Sun Grant Information Analysis Center at the sun grant center specified in subsection (d)(1) to provide sun grant centers analysis and data management support. ``(i) Annual Reports.--Not later than 90 days after the end of a year for which a sun grant center receives a grant under subsection (d), the sun grant center shall submit to the Secretary a report that describes the policies, priorities, and operations of the program carried out by the center during the [[Page S14070]] year, including a description of progress made in facilitating the priorities described in subsection (f). ``(j) Authorization of Appropriations.-- ``(1) In general.--There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section-- ``(A) $25,000,000 for fiscal year 2005; ``(B) $50,000,000 for fiscal year 2006; and ``(C) $75,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2007 through 2010. ``(2) Grant information analysis center.--Of amounts made available under paragraph (1), not more than $4,000,000 for each fiscal year shall be made available to carry out subsection (h).''. ______ SA 2113. Mr. BENNETT (for Mr. Thomas (for himself, Mr. Bingaman, and Mr. Hagel)) proposed an amendment to the bill H.R. 1442, to authorize the design and construction of a visitor center for the Vietnam Veterans Memorial; as follows: Strike all after the enacting clause and insert the following: TITLE I--VIETNAM VETERANS MEMORIAL VISITOR CENTER SEC. 101. VISITOR CENTER Public Law 96-297 (16 U.S.C. 431 note) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``SEC. 6. VISITOR CENTER. ``(a) Authorization.-- ``(1) In general.--The Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund, Inc., is authorized to construct a visitor center at or near the Vietnam Veterans Memorial on Federal land in the District of Columbia, or its environs, subject to the provisions of this section, in order to better inform and educate the public about the Vietnam Veterans Memorial and the Vietnam War. ``(2) Location.--The visitor center shall be located underground. ``(3) Consultation on design phase.--The Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund, Inc. shall consult with educators, veterans groups, and the National Park Service in developing the proposed design of the visitor center. ``(b) Compliance With Standards Applicable to Commemorative Works.--Chapter 89 of title 40, United States Code, shall apply, including provisions related to the siting, design, construction, and maintenance of the visitor center, and the visitor center shall be considered a commemorative work for the purposes of that Act, except that-- ``(1) final approval of the visitor center shall not be withheld; ``(2) the provisions of subsections (b) and (c) of section 8908 of title 40, United States Code, requiring further approval by law for the location of a commemorative work within Area I and prohibiting the siting of a visitor center within the Reserve shall not apply; ``(3) the size of the visitor center shall be limited to the minimum necessary-- ``(A) to provide for appropriate educational and interpretive functions; and ``(B) to prevent interference or encroachment on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial and to protect open space and visual sightlines on the Mall; and ``(4) the visitor center shall be constructed and landscaped in a manner harmonious with the site of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial, consistent with the special nature and sanctity of the Mall. ``(c) Operation and Maintenance.-- ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of the Interior shall-- ``(A) operate and maintain the visitor center, except that the Secretary shall enter into a written agreement with the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund, Inc. for specified maintenance needs of the visitor center, as determined by the Secretary; and ``(B) as soon as practicable, in consultation with educators and veterans groups, develop a written interpretive plan for the visitor center in accordance with National Park Service policy. ``(2) Donation for perpetual maintenance and preservation.--Paragraph (1)(A) does not waive the requirements of section 8906(b) of title 40, United States Code, with respect to the visitor center. ``(d) Funding.--The Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund, Inc. shall be solely responsible for acceptance of contributions for, and payment of expenses of, the establishment of the visitor center. No Federal funds shall be used to pay any expense of the establishment of the visitor center.''. TITLE II--COMMEMORATIVE WORKS SEC. 201. SHORT TITLE. This title may be cited as the ``Commemorative Works Clarification and Revision Act of 2003''. SEC. 202. ESTABLISHMENT OF RESERVE. (a) Findings.--Congress finds that-- (1) the great cross-axis of the Mall in the District of Columbia, which generally extends from the United States Capitol to the Lincoln Memorial, and from the White House to the Jefferson Memorial, is a substantially completed work of civic art; and (2) to preserve the integrity of the Mall, a reserve area should be designated within the core of the great cross-axis of the Mall where the siting of new commemorative works is prohibited. (b) Reserve.--Section 8908 of title 40, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(c) Reserve.--After the date of enactment of the Commemorative Works Clarification and Revision Act of 2003, no commemorative work or visitor center shall be located within the Reserve.''. SEC. 203. CLARIFYING AND CONFORMING AMENDMENTS. (a) Purposes.--Section 8901(2) of title 40, United States Code, is amended by striking ``Columbia;'' and inserting ``Columbia and its environs, and to encourage the location of commemorative works within the urban fabric of the District of Columbia;''. (b) Definitions.--Section 8902 of title 40, United States Code, is amended by striking subsection (a) and inserting the following: ``(a) Definitions.--In this chapter: ``(1) Commemorative work.--The term `commemorative work' means any statue, monument, sculpture, memorial, plaque, inscription, or other structure or landscape feature, including a garden or memorial grove, designed to perpetuate in a permanent manner the memory of an individual, group, event or other significant element of American history, except that the term does not include any such item which is located within the interior of a structure or a structure which is primarily used for other purposes. ``(2) The district of columbia and its environs.--The term `the District of Columbia and its environs' means those lands and properties administered by the National Park Service and the General Services Administration located in the Reserve, Area I, and Area II as depicted on the map entitled `Commemorative Areas Washington, DC and Environs', numbered 869/86501 B, and dated June 24, 2003. ``(3) Reserve.--The term `Reserve' means the great cross- axis of the Mall, which generally extends from the United States Capitol to the Lincoln Memorial, and from the White House to the Jefferson Memorial, as depicted on the map referenced in paragraph (2). ``(4) Sponsor.--The term `sponsor' means a public agency, or an individual, group or organization that is described in section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and exempt from tax under section 501(a) of such Code, and which is authorized by Congress to establish a commemorative work in the District of Columbia and its environs.''. (c) Authorization.--Section 8903 of title 40, United States Code, is amended-- (1) in subsection (b)-- (A) by striking ``work commemorating a lesser conflict'' and inserting ``work solely commemorating a limited military engagement''; and (B) by striking ``the event'' and inserting ``such war or conflict''; (2) in subsection (d)-- (A) by striking ``Consultation with National Capital Memorial Commission.--'' and inserting ``Consultation with National Capital Memorial Advisory Commission.--''; (B) by striking ``House Administration'' and inserting ``Resources''; and (C) by inserting ``Advisory'' before ``Commission''; and (3) by striking subsection (e) and inserting the following: ``(e) Expiration of Legislative Authority.--Any legislative authority for a commemorative work shall expire at the end of the seven-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of such authority, or at the end of the seven-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of legislative authority to locate the commemorative work within Area I, if such additional authority has been granted, unless-- ``(1) the Secretary of the Interior or the Administrator of General Services (as appropriate) has issued a construction permit for the commemorative work during that period; or ``(2) the Secretary or the Administrator (as appropriate), in consultation with the National Capital Memorial Advisory Commission, has made a determination that-- ``(A) final design approvals have been obtained from the National Capital Planning Commission and the Commission of Fine Arts; and ``(B) 75 percent of the amount estimated to be required to complete the commemorative work has been raised. If these two conditions have been met, the Secretary or the Administrator (as appropriate) may extend the seven-year legislative authority for a period not to exceed three additional years. Upon expiration of the legislative authority, any previous site and design approvals shall also expire.''. (d) National Capital Memorial Advisory Commission.--Section 8904 of title 40, United States Code, is amended-- (1) in the heading, by inserting ``Advisory'' before ``Commission''; (2) in subsection (a), by striking ``There is a National'' and all that follows through ``consists of'' and inserting the following: ``There is established the National Capital Memorial Advisory Commission, which shall be composed of''; (3) in subsection (c)-- (A) by inserting ``Advisory'' before ``Commission shall''; and (B) by striking ``Services'' and inserting ``Services (as appropriate)''; and (4) in subsection (d) by inserting ``Advisory'' before ``Commission''. (e) Site and Design Approval.--Section 8905 of title 40, United States Code, is amended-- (1) in subsection (a)-- (A) by striking ``person'' each place it appears and inserting ``sponsor''; and (B) in paragraph (1)-- (i) by inserting ``Advisory'' before ``Commission''; and (ii) by striking ``designs'' and inserting ``design concepts''; and [[Page S14071]] (2) in subsection (b)-- (A) by striking ``Secretary, and Administrator'' and inserting ``and the Secretary or Administrator (as appropriate)''; and (B) in paragraph (2)(B), by striking, ``open space and existing public use.'' and inserting ``open space, existing public use, and cultural and natural resources.''. (f) Criteria for Issuance of Construction Permit.--Section 8906 of title 40, United States Code, is amended-- (1) in subsection (a)(3) and (a)(4) by striking ``person'' and inserting ``sponsor''; and (2) by striking subsection (b) and inserting the following: ``(b) Donation for Perpetual Maintenance and Preservation.-- ``(1) In addition to the criteria described above in subsection (a), no construction permit shall be issued unless the sponsor authorized to construct the commemorative work has donated an amount equal to 10 percent of the total estimated cost of construction to offset the costs of perpetual maintenance and preservation of the commemorative work. All such amounts shall be available for those purposes pursuant to the provisions of this subsection. The provisions of this subsection shall not apply in instances when the commemorative work is constructed by a Department or agency of the Federal Government and less than 50 percent of the funding for such work is provided by private sources. ``(2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, money on deposit in the Treasury on the date of enactment of the Commemorative Works Clarification and Revision Act of 2003 provided by a sponsor for maintenance pursuant to this subsection shall be credited to a separate account in the Treasury. ``(3) Money provided by a sponsor pursuant to the provisions of this subsection after the date of enactment of the Commemorative Works Clarification and Revision Act of 2003 shall be credited to a separate account with the National Park Foundation. ``(4) Upon request of the Secretary or Administrator (as appropriate), the Secretary of the Treasury or the National Park Foundation shall make all or a portion of such moneys available to the Secretary or the Administrator (as appropriate) for the maintenance of a commemorative work. Under no circumstances may the Secretary or Administrator request funds from a separate account exceeding the total money in the account established under paragraph (2) or (3). The Secretary and the Administrator shall maintain an inventory of funds available for such purposes. Funds provided under this paragraph shall be available without further appropriation and shall remain available until expended.''. (g) Areas I and II.--Section 8908(a) of title 40, United States Code, is amended-- (1) by striking ``Secretary of the Interior and Administrator of General Services'' and inserting ``Secretary of the Interior or the Administrator of General Services (as appropriate)''; and (2) by striking ``numbered 869/86581, and dated May 1, 1986'' and inserting ``entitled `Commemorative Areas Washington, DC and Environs', numbered 869/86501 B, and dated June 24, 2003''. SEC. 204. SITE AND DESIGN CRITERIA. Section 8905(b) of title 40, United States Code (as amended by section 203(e)), is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(5) Museums.--No commemorative work primarily designed as a museum may be located on lands under the jurisdiction of the Secretary in Area I or in East Potomac Park as depicted on the map referenced in section 8902(2). ``(6) Site-specific guidelines.--The National Capital Planning Commission and the Commission of Fine Arts may develop such criteria or guidelines specific to each site that are mutually agreed upon to ensure that the design of the commemorative work carries out the purposes of this chapter. ``(7) Donor contributions.--Donor contributions to commemorative works shall not be acknowledged in any manner as part of the commemorative work or its site.''. SEC. 205. NO EFFECT ON PREVIOUSLY APPROVED SITES. Except for the provision in the amendment made by section 202(b) prohibiting a visitor center from being located in the Reserve (as defined in section 8902 of title 40, United States Code), nothing in this title shall apply to a commemorative work for which a site was approved in accordance with chapter 89 of title 40, United States Code, prior to the date of enactment of this title. SEC. 206. NATIONAL PARK SERVICE REPORTS. Within six months after the date of enactment of this title, the Secretary of the Interior, in consultation with the National Capital Planning Commission and the Commission of Fine Arts, shall submit to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the United States Senate, and to the Committee on Resources of the United States House of Representatives reports setting forth plans for the following: (1) To relocate, as soon as practicable after the date of enactment of this Act, the National Park Service's stable and maintenance facilities that are within the Reserve (as defined in section 8902 of title 40, United States Code). (2) To relocate, redesign or otherwise alter the concession facilities that are within the Reserve to the extent necessary to make them compatible with the Reserve's character. (3) To limit the sale or distribution of permitted merchandise to those areas where such activities are less intrusive upon the Reserve, and to relocate any existing sale or distribution structures that would otherwise be inconsistent with the plan. (4) To make other appropriate changes, if any, to protect the character of the Reserve. ______ SA 2114. Mr. BENNETT (for Ms. Collins) proposed an amendment to the bill S. 589, to strengthen and improve the management of national security, encourage Government service in areas of critical national security, and to assist government agencies in addressing deficiencies in personnel possessing specialized skills important to national security and incorporating the goals and strategies for recruitment and retention for such skilled personnel into the strategic and performance management systems of Federal agencies; as follows: Strike all after the enacting clause and insert the following: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Homeland Security Federal Workforce Act of 2003''. SEC. 2. FINDINGS, PURPOSE, AND EFFECT OF LAW. (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings: (1) The security of the United States requires the fullest development of the intellectual resources and technical skills of its young men and women. (2) The security of the United States depends upon the mastery of modern techniques developed from complex scientific principles. It depends as well upon the discovery and development of new principles, new techniques, and new knowledge. (3) The United States finds itself on the brink of an unprecedented human capital crisis in Government. Due to increasing competition from the private sector in recruiting high-caliber individuals, Government departments and agencies, particularly those involved in national security affairs, are finding it hard to attract and retain talent. (4) The United States must strengthen Federal civilian and military personnel systems in order to improve recruitment, retention, and effectiveness at all levels. (5) The ability of the United States to exercise international leadership is, and will increasingly continue to be, based on the political and economic strength of the United States, as well as on United States military strength around the world. (6) The Federal Government has an interest in ensuring that the employees of its departments and agencies with national security responsibilities are prepared to meet the challenges of this changing international environment. (7) In January 2001, the General Accounting Office reported that, at the Department of Defense ``attrition among first- time enlistees has reached an all-time high. The services face shortages among junior officers, and problems in retaining intelligence analysts, computer programmers, and pilots.'' The General Accounting Office also warned of the Immigration and Naturalization Service's ``lack of staff to perform intelligence functions and unclear guidance for retrieving and analyzing information.'' (8) The United States Commission on National Security also cautioned that ``the U.S. need for the highest quality human capital in science, mathematics, and engineering is not being met.'' The Commission wrote, ``we must ensure the highest caliber human capital in public service. U.S. national security depends on the quality of the people, both civilian and military, serving within the ranks of government.'' (9) The events on and after September 11th have highlighted the weaknesses in the Federal and State government's human capital and its personnel management practices, especially as it relates to our national security. (b) Purposes.--It is the purpose of this Act to-- (1) provide attractive incentives to recruit capable individuals for Government and military service; and (2) provide the necessary resources, accountability, and flexibility to meet the national security educational needs of the United States, especially as such needs change over time. (c) Effect of Law.--Nothing in this Act, or an amendment made by this Act, shall be construed to affect the collective bargaining unit status or rights of any Federal employee. TITLE I--PILOT PROGRAM FOR STUDENT LOAN REPAYMENT FOR FEDERAL EMPLOYEES IN NATIONAL SECURITY POSITIONS SEC. 101. STUDENT LOAN REPAYMENTS. (a) In General.--Subchapter VII of chapter 53 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 5379, the following: ``Sec. 5379a. Pilot program for student loan repayment for Federal employees in national security positions ``(a) In this section: ``(1) The term `agency' means the Department of Defense, the Department of Homeland Security, the Department of State, the Department of Energy, the Department of the Treasury, the Department of Justice, the National Security Agency, and the Central Intelligence Agency. [[Page S14072]] ``(2) The term `national security position' means an employment position determined by the head of an agency for the purposes of a pilot program established under this section, to involve important homeland security applications. ``(3) The term `student loan' means-- ``(A) a loan made, insured, or guaranteed under part B of title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1071 et seq.); ``(B) a loan made under part D or E of title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1087a et seq., 1087aa et seq.); and ``(C) a health education assistance loan made or insured under part A of title VII of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 292 et seq.) or under part E of title VIII of such Act (42 U.S.C. 297a et seq.). ``(b)(1) The head of an agency shall, in order to recruit or retain highly qualified professional personnel, establish a pilot program under which the head of that agency may agree to repay (by direct payments on behalf of the employee) any student loan previously taken out by such employee if the employee is employed by the agency in a national security position. The head of an agency may provide for a program to apply to, and be administered with respect to, 1 or more organizational units of the agency. ``(2) Payments under this section shall be made subject to such terms, limitations, or conditions as may be mutually agreed to by the agency and employee concerned. ``(3) The amount paid by the agency on behalf of an employee under this section may not exceed $10,000 in any calendar year toward the remaining balance of the student loan for each year that the employee remains in service in the position, except that the employee shall remain in such position for at least 3 years. The maximum total amount that may be paid on behalf of an employee under this paragraph shall be $60,000. ``(4) An employee may participate in the program under section 5379 and any program under this section at the same time, except the total amount paid by all agencies on behalf of that employee under section 5379 and this section may not exceed-- ``(A) $10,000 in any calendar year; or ``(B) $60,000 in total. ``(5) Nothing in this section shall be considered to authorize an agency to pay any amount to reimburse an employee for any repayments made by such employee prior to the agency's entering into an agreement under this section with such employee. ``(6) Nothing in this section shall be construed-- ``(A) to affect student loan repayment programs existing on the date of enactment of this section; ``(B) to revoke or rescind any existing law, collective bargaining agreement, or recognition of a labor organization; ``(C) to authorize the head of an agency to determine national security positions for any other purpose other than to make such determinations as are required by this section in order to carry out the purposes of this section; or ``(D) as a basis for determining the exemption of any position from inclusion in a bargaining unit under chapter 71 of title 5, United States Code, or from the right of any incumbent of a national security position determined by the head of an agency under this section, from entitlement to all rights and benefits under such chapter. ``(c)(1)(A) Not later than 6 months after the date of enactment of this section, the Director of the Office of Personnel Management shall report to the appropriate committees of Congress on the implementation of the program under this section. ``(B) Not later than 4 years after the date of enactment of this section, the Director of the Office of Personnel Management shall report to the appropriate committees of Congress on the status of the programs established under this section and the success of such programs in recruiting and retaining employees for national security positions, including an assessment as to whether the program should be expanded to other agencies or to non-national security positions to improve overall Federal workforce recruitment and retention. ``(2) The head of each agency establishing a program under this section shall provide any necessary information to the Office of Personnel Management to carry out this subsection. ``(d) An employee shall not be eligible for benefits under this section if such employee-- ``(1) occupies a position that is excepted from the competitive service because of its confidential, policy- determining, policy-making, or policy-advocating character; or ``(2) does not occupy a national security position. ``(e)(1) An employee selected to receive benefits under this section shall agree in writing, before receiving any such benefit, that the employee shall-- ``(A) remain in the service of the agency in a national security position for a period to be specified in the agreement, but not less than 3 years, unless involuntarily separated; and ``(B) if separated involuntarily on account of misconduct, or voluntarily, before the end of the period specified in the agreement, repay to the Government the amount of any benefits received by such employee from that agency under this section. ``(2) The repayment provided for under paragraph (1)(B) may not be required of an employee who leaves the service of such employee's agency voluntarily to enter into the service of any other agency unless the head of the agency that authorized the benefits notifies the employee before the effective date of such employee's entrance into the service of the other agency that repayment will be required under this subsection. ``(3) If an employee who is involuntarily separated on account of misconduct or who (excluding any employee relieved of liability under paragraph (2)) is voluntarily separated before completing the required period of service fails to repay the amount provided for under paragraph (1)(B), a sum equal to the amount outstanding is recoverable by the Government from the employee (or such employee's estate, if applicable) by-- ``(A) setoff against accrued pay, compensation, amount of retirement credit, or other amount due the employee from the Government; and ``(B) such other method as is provided for by law for the recovery of amounts owing to the Government. ``(4) The head of the agency concerned may waive, in whole or in part, a right of recovery under this subsection if it is shown that recovery would be against equity and good conscience or against the public interest. ``(5) Any amount repaid by, or recovered from, an individual (or an estate) under this subsection shall be credited to the appropriation, fund, or account from which the original payment was made. Any amount so credited shall be merged with other sums in such appropriation, fund, or account and shall be available for the same purposes and period, and subject to the same limitations (if any), as the sums with which merged. ``(f) An employee receiving benefits under this section from an agency shall be ineligible for continued benefits under this section from such agency if the employee-- ``(1) separates from such agency; or ``(2) does not maintain an acceptable level of performance, as determined under standards and procedures which the agency head shall by regulation prescribe. ``(g) In selecting employees to receive benefits under this section, an agency shall, consistent with the merit system principles set forth in paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 2301(b) of this title, take into consideration the need to maintain a balanced workforce in which women and members of racial and ethnic minority groups are appropriately represented in Government service. ``(h) Any benefit under this section shall be in addition to basic pay and any other form of compensation otherwise payable to the employee involved. ``(i)(1) Not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of this section and after consultations with the heads of agencies, the Office of Personnel Management shall propose regulations for criteria to be used by the heads of agencies to make determinations of national security positions. ``(2) Not later than 180 days after the date on which the comment period for proposed regulations under paragraph (1) ends, the Office of Personnel Management shall promulgate final regulations containing such criteria. ``(j) A program established under this section may remain in effect for the 8-year period beginning on the date of enactment of this section. Such program shall continue to pay employees recruited under this program who are in compliance with this section their benefits through their commitment period regardless of the preceding sentence. ``(k) For the purpose of enabling the Federal Government to recruit and retain employees critical to the national security under this section, there are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out this section for each fiscal year.''. (b) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 53 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 5379 the following: ``5379a. Pilot program for student loan repayment for Federal employees in national security positions.''. TITLE II--FELLOWSHIPS FOR GRADUATE STUDENTS TO ENTER FEDERAL SERVICE AND NATIONAL SECURITY SERVICE CORPS SEC. 201. FELLOWSHIPS FOR GRADUATE STUDENTS TO ENTER FEDERAL SERVICE. The David L. Boren National Security Education Act of 1991 (50 U.S.C. 1901 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 802 the following: ``SEC. 802A. FELLOWSHIPS FOR GRADUATE STUDENTS TO ENTER FEDERAL SERVICE. ``(a) Definitions.--In this section: ``(1) Agency.--The term `agency' means the Department of Defense, the Department of Homeland Security, the Department of State, the Department of Energy, the Department of the Treasury, the Department of Justice, the National Security Agency, and the Central Intelligence Agency, and other Federal Government agencies as determined by the Board. ``(2) Institution of higher education.--The term `institution of higher education' has the meaning given to such term in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001). ``(3) National security position.--The term `national security position' means an employment position determined by the Board, in consultation with an agency, for the purposes of a program established under this section, to involve important homeland security applications. [[Page S14073]] ``(4) Science.--The term `science' means any of the natural and physical sciences including chemistry, biology, physics, and computer science. Such term does not include any of the social sciences. ``(b) In General.--The Board shall establish and implement a program for the awarding of fellowships (to be known as `National Security Fellowships') to graduate students who, in exchange for receipt of the fellowship, agree to employment with the Federal Government in a national security position. The Board may provide for the program to apply to, and be administered with respect to, 1 or more organizational units of an agency. ``(c) Eligibility.--To be eligible to participate in the program established under subsection (b), a student shall-- ``(1) have been accepted into a graduate school program at an accredited institution of higher education within the United States and be pursuing or intend to pursue graduate education in the United States in the disciplines of foreign languages, science, mathematics, engineering, nonproliferation education, or other international fields that are critical areas of national security (as determined by the Board); ``(2) be a United States citizen, United States national, permanent legal resident, or citizen of the Freely Associated States; and ``(3) agree to employment with an agency or office of the Federal Government in a national security position. ``(d) Service Agreement.--In awarding a fellowship under the program under this section, the Board shall require the recipient to enter into an agreement under which, in exchange for such assistance, the recipient-- ``(1) will maintain satisfactory academic progress (as determined in accordance with regulations issued by the Board) and provide regularly scheduled updates to the Board on the progress of their education and how their employment continues to relate to a national security objective of the Federal Government; ``(2) will, upon completion of such education, be employed by the agency for which the fellowship was awarded for a period of at least 3 years as specified by the Board; and ``(3) agrees that if the recipient is unable to meet either of the requirements described in paragraph (1) or (2), the recipient will reimburse the United States for the amount of the assistance provided to the recipient under the fellowship, together with interest at a rate determined in accordance with regulations issued by the Board, but not higher than the rate generally applied in connection with other Federal education loans. ``(e) Federal Employment Eligibility.--If a recipient of a fellowship under this section demonstrates to the satisfaction of the Board that, after completing their education, the recipient is unable to obtain a national security position in the Federal Government because such recipient is not eligible for a security clearance or other applicable clearance necessary for such position, the Board may permit the recipient to fulfill the service obligation under the agreement under subsection (d) by working in another office or agency in the Federal Government for which their skills are appropriate, by teaching math, science, or foreign languages, or by performing research, at an institution of higher education, for a period of not less than 3 years, in the area of study for which the fellowship was awarded. ``(f) Fellowship Selection.-- ``(1) In general.--The Board shall consult with agencies in the selection and placement of national security fellows under this section. ``(2) Functions.--The Board shall carry out the following functions: ``(A) Develop criteria for awarding fellowships under this section. ``(B) Provide for the wide dissemination of information regarding the activities assisted under this section. ``(C) Establish qualifications for students desiring fellowships under this section, including a requirement that the student have a demonstrated commitment to the study of the discipline for which the fellowship is to be awarded. ``(D) Provide for the establishment and semiannual update of a list of fellowship recipients, including an identification of their skills, who are available to work in a national security position. ``(E) Not later than 30 days after a fellowship recipient completes the study or education for which assistance was provided under this section, work in conjunction with agencies to make reasonable efforts to hire and place the fellow in an appropriate national security position. ``(F) Review the administration of the program established under this section. ``(G) Develop and provide to Congress a strategic plan that identifies the skills needed by the Federal national security workforce and how the provisions of this Act, and related laws, regulations, and policies will be used to address such needs. ``(g) Special Consideration for Current Federal Employees.-- ``(1) Set aside of fellowships.--Twenty percent of the fellowships awarded under this section shall be set aside for Federal employees who are working in national security positions on the date of enactment of this section to enhance the education and training of such employees in areas important to national security. ``(2) Full- or part-time education.--Federal employees who are awarded fellowships under paragraph (1) shall be permitted to obtain advanced education under the fellowship on a full-time or part-time basis. ``(3) Part-time education.--A Federal employee who pursues education or training under a fellowship under paragraph (1) on a part-time basis shall be eligible for a stipend in an amount which, when added to the employee's part-time compensation, does not exceed the amount described in subsection (i)(2). ``(h) Fellowship Service.--Any individual under this section who is employed by the Federal Government in a national security position shall be able to count the time that the individual spent in the fellowship program towards the time requirement for a reduction in student loans as described in section 5379a of title 5, United States Code. ``(i) Amount of Award.--A National Security Fellow who complies with the requirements of this section may receive funding under the fellowship for up to 3 years at an amount determined appropriate by the Board, but not to exceed the sum of-- ``(1) the amount of tuition paid by the fellow; and ``(2) a stipend in an amount equal to the maximum stipend available to recipients of fellowships under section 10 of the National Science Foundation Act of 1950 (42 U.S.C. 1869) for the year involved. ``(j) Consultation With Chief Human Capital Officers.--The Board shall consult with the chief human capital officers of participating agencies in carrying out this section. ``(k) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be construed-- ``(1) to authorize the Board to determine national security positions for any other purpose other than to make such determinations as are required by this section in order to carry out the purposes of this section; and ``(2) as a basis for determining the exemption of any position from inclusion in a bargaining unit under chapter 71 of title 5, United States Code, or from the right of any incumbent of a national security position determined by the Board under this section, from entitlement to all rights and benefits under such chapter. ``(l) Authorization of Appropriations.--For the purpose of enabling the Board to provide for the recruitment and retention of highly qualified employees in national security positions, there are authorized to be appropriated $100,000,000 for fiscal year 2004, and such sums as may be necessary for each fiscal year thereafter.''. SEC. 202. NATIONAL SECURITY SERVICE CORPS. The David L. Boren National Security Education Act of 1991 (50 U.S.C. 1901 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 802a (as added by section 201 of this Act) the following: ``SEC. 802B. NATIONAL SECURITY SERVICE CORPS. ``(a) Findings and Purposes.-- ``(1) Findings.--Congress finds that-- ``(A) a proficient national security workforce requires certain skills and knowledge, and effective professional relationships; and ``(B) a national security workforce will benefit from the establishment of a National Security Service Corps. ``(2) Purposes.--The purposes of this section are to-- ``(A) provide mid-level employees in national security positions within agencies the opportunity to broaden their knowledge through exposure to other agencies; ``(B) expand the knowledge base of national security agencies by providing for rotational assignments of their employees at other agencies; ``(C) build professional relationships and contacts among the employees and agencies of the national security community; and ``(D) invigorate the national security community with exciting and professionally rewarding opportunities. ``(b) Definitions.--In this section: ``(1) Agency.--The term `agency' means the Department of Defense, the Department of Homeland Security, the Department of State, the Department of Energy, the Department of the Treasury, the Department of Justice, and the National Security Agency. ``(2) Corps.--The term `Corps' means the National Security Service Corps. ``(3) Corps position.--The term `corps position' means a position that-- ``(A) is a position-- ``(i) at or above GS-12 of the General Schedule; or ``(ii) in the Senior Executive Service; ``(B) the duties of which do not relate to intelligence support for policy; and ``(C) is designated by the head of an agency as a Corps position. ``(c) Goals and Administration.--The Board shall-- ``(1) formulate the goals of the Corps; ``(2) resolve any issues regarding the feasibility of implementing this section; ``(3) evaluate relevant civil service rules and regulations to determine the desirability of seeking legislative changes to facilitate application of the General Schedule and Senior Executive Service personnel systems to the Corps; ``(4) create specific provisions for agencies regarding rotational programs; ``(5) formulate interagency compacts and cooperative agreements between and among agencies relating to-- ``(A) the establishment and function of the Corps; ``(B) incentives for individuals to participate in the Corps; ``(C) professional education and training; ``(D)(i) the process for competition for a Corps position; [[Page S14074]] ``(ii) which individuals may compete for Corps positions; and ``(iii) any employment preferences an individual participating in the Corps may have when returning to the employing agency of that individual; and ``(E) any other issues relevant to the establishment and continued operation of the Corps; and ``(6) not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this section, submit a report to the Office of Personnel Management on all findings and relevant information on the establishment of the Corps. ``(d) Corps.-- ``(1) Proposed regulations.--Not later than 180 days after the date on which the report is submitted under subsection (c)(6), the Board shall publish in the Federal Register, proposed regulations describing the purpose, and providing for the establishment and operation of the Corps. ``(2) Comment period.--The Board shall provide for-- ``(A) a period of 60 days for comments from all stakeholders on the proposed regulations; and ``(B) a period of 180 days following the comment period for making modifications to the regulations. ``(3) Final regulations.--After the 180-day period described under paragraph (2)(B), the Board shall promulgate final regulations that-- ``(A) establish the Corps; ``(B) provide guidance to agencies to designate Corps positions; ``(C) provide for individuals to perform periods of service of not more than 2 years at a Corps position within agencies on a rotational basis; ``(D) establish eligibility for individuals to participate in the Corps; ``(E) enhance career opportunities for individuals participating in the Corps; ``(F) provide for the Corps to develop a group of policy experts with broad-based experience throughout the executive branch; and ``(G) provide for greater interaction among agencies with traditional national security functions. ``(4) Actions by agencies.--Not later than 180 days after the promulgation of final regulations under paragraph (3), each agency shall-- ``(A) designate Corps positions; ``(B) establish procedures for implementing this section; and ``(C) begin active participation in the operation of the Corps. ``(e) Consultation With Chief Human Capital Officers.--The Board shall consult with the chief human capital officers of participating agencies in carrying out this section. ``(f) Allowances, Privileges, and Benefits.--An employee serving on a rotational basis with another agency under this section is deemed to be detailed and, for the purpose of preserving allowances, privileges, rights, seniority, and other benefits with respect to the employee, is deemed to be an employee of the original employing agency and is entitled to the pay, allowances, and benefits from funds available to that agency. ``(g) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be appropriated to the Board such sums as may be necessary to carry out this section.''. SEC. 203. TECHNICAL AND CONFORMING AMENDMENTS. The David L. Boren National Security Education Act of 1991 (50 U.S.C. 1901 et seq.) is amended-- (1) in section 803(b)-- (A) by redesignating paragraphs (5) through (7) as paragraphs (7) through (9), respectively; and (B) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following: ``(5) The Secretary of Homeland Security. ``(6) The Attorney General of the United States.''; (2) in section 803(c), by striking ``subsection (b)(6)'' and inserting ``subsection (b)(8)''; (3) in section 804(b)(1), by inserting ``, including section 802a'' before the semicolon; (4) by inserting after section 807, the following: ``SEC. 807A. NONAPPLICATION OF PROVISIONS TO CERTAIN GRADUATE STUDENT FELLOWSHIPS AND THE NATIONAL SECURITY SERVICE CORPS. ``Sections 805, 806, and 807 shall not apply with respect to section 802a or 802b.''; and (5) in section 808(4), by striking ``The term'' and inserting ``Except as provided under section 802a, the term''. TITLE III--MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS SEC. 301. STRATEGIC PLANS. Section 306(a) of title 5, United States Code, is amended-- (1) by striking paragraph (3) and inserting the following: ``(3) a description of how the goals and objectives are to be achieved, including a description of the operational processes, training, skills and technology, and the human, capital, information, and other resources required to meet those goals and objectives.''; (2) by redesignating paragraphs (4) through (6) as paragraphs (5) through (7), respectively; and (3) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following: ``(4) a discussion of the extent to which the specific skills in the agency's human capital are needed to achieve the mission, goals, and objectives of the agency;''. ____________________