S.Amdt. 2044Senate109th Congress (2005-2007)2nd degree
S.Amdt. 2044
Sponsored by
Sen. John Warner (R-VA)
Submitted October 4, 2005
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Senate amendment submitted
October 4, 2005
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SA 2044. Mr. WARNER submitted an amendment intended to be proposed to amendment SA 1955 proposed by Mr. Warner (for himself and Mr. Levin) to the bill H.R. 2863, making appropriations for the Department of Defense for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2006, and for other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows: At the appropriate place, insert the following: SEC. __. SENSE OF THE SENATE REGARDING MANNED SPACE FLIGHT. (a) Findings.--The Congress finds that-- (1) human spaceflight preeminence allows the United States to project leadership around the world and forms an important component of United States national security; (2) continued development of human spaceflight in low-Earth orbit, on the Moon, and beyond adds to the overall national strategic posture; (3) human spaceflight enables continued stewardship of the region between the earth and the Moon--an area that is critical and of growing national and international security relevance; (4) human spaceflight provides unprecedented opportunities for the United States to lead peaceful and productive international relationships with the world community in support of United States security and geo-political objectives; (5) a growing number of nations are pursuing human spaceflight and space-related capabilities, including China and India; (6) past investments in human spaceflight capabilities represent a national resource that can be built upon and leveraged for a broad range of purposes, including national and economic security; and (7) the industrial base and capabilities represented by the Space Transportation System provide a critical dissimilar launch capability for the nation. (b) Sense of the Senate.--It is the sense of the Senate that it is in the national security interest of the United States to maintain uninterrupted preeminence in human spaceflight. At the end of title XIV of division A, add the following: SEC. 1411. TACTICAL WHEELED VEHICLES. (a) Additional Amount for Other Procurement, Army.--The amount authorized to be appropriated by section 1403(a)(3) for other procurement for the Army is hereby increased by $360,800,000. (b) Availability of Amount.--Of the amount authorized to be appropriated by section 1403(a)(3) for other procurement for the Army, as increased by subsection (a)-- (1) $360,800,000 may be made available for the procurement of armored Tactical Wheeled Vehicles for units deployed in Iraq and Afghanistan; or (2) if the Secretary of the Army determines that such amount is not needed for the procurement of armored Tactical Wheeled Vehicles for units deployed in Iraq and Afghanistan-- (A) up to $247,100,000 may be available for the procurement of armored Tactical Wheeled Vehicles to reconstitute Army Prepositioned Stocks-5, including the procurement of armored Light Tactical Vehicles (LTVs), armored Medium Tactical Vehicles (MTVs), and armored Heavy Tactical Vehicles (HTVs) for purposes of equipping one heavy brigade, one infantry brigade, and two infantry battalions; and (B) up to $113,700,000 may be available for the procurement of armored Tactical Wheeled Vehicles for the Joint Readiness Training Center at Fort Polk, Louisiana, including the procurement of armored Light Tactical Vehicles, armored Medium Tactical Vehicles, and armored Heavy Tactical Vehicles for purposes of equipping one infantry brigade combat team in order to permit such vehicles to be used for the training and preparation of troops, prior to deployment, on the use of such vehicles. On page 286, between lines 7 and 8, insert the following: SEC. 1073. ANNUAL REPORT ON COSTS TO CARRY OUT UNITED NATIONS RESOLUTIONS. (a) Requirement for Annual Report.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of State shall submit to the congressional defense committees, the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, and the Committee on International Relations of the House of Representatives an annual report that sets forth all direct and indirect costs (including incremental costs) incurred by the Department of Defense during the preceding year in implementing or supporting any resolution adopted by the United Nations Security Council, including any such resolution calling for international sanctions, international peacekeeping operations, international peace enforcement operations, monitoring missions, observer missions, or humanitarian missions undertaken by the Department of Defense. Each such report shall include an aggregate of all such Department of Defense costs by operation or mission, the percentage of the United States contribution by operation or mission, and the total cost of each operation or mission. (b) Costs for Assisting Foreign Troops.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of State shall detail in each annual report required by this section all direct and indirect costs (including incremental costs) incurred in training, equipping, and otherwise assisting, preparing, resourcing, and transporting foreign troops for implementing or supporting any resolution adopted by the United Nations Security Council, including any such resolution calling for international sanctions, international peacekeeping operations, international peace enforcement operations, monitoring missions, observer missions, or humanitarian missions. (c) Credit and Compensation.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of State shall detail in each annual report required by this section all efforts made to seek credit against past United Nations expenditures and all efforts made to seek compensation from the United Nations for costs incurred by the Department of Defense in implementing and supporting United Nations activities. (d) Form of Report.--Each annual report required by this section shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex. On page 237, after line 17, insert the following: SEC. 846. EXCLUSION OF CERTAIN SECURITY EXPENSES FROM CONSIDERATION FOR PURPOSE OF SMALL BUSINESS SIZE STANDARDS. Section 3(a) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632(a)), is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(4) Exclusion of certain security expenses from consideration for purpose of small business size standards.-- ``(A) Determination required.--Not later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this paragraph, the Administrator shall review the application of size standards established pursuant to paragraph (2) to small business concerns that are performing contracts in qualified areas and determine whether it would be fair and appropriate to exclude from consideration in the average annual gross receipts of such small business concerns any payments made to such small business concerns by Federal agencies to reimburse such small business concerns for the cost of subcontracts entered for the sole purpose of providing security services in a qualified area. ``(B) Action required.--Not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of this paragraph, the Administrator shall either-- ``(i) initiate an adjustment to the size standards, as described in subparagraph (A), if the Administrator determines that such an adjustment would be fair and appropriate; or ``(ii) provide a report to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate and the Committee on Small Business of the House of Representatives explaining in detail the basis for the determination by the Administrator that such an adjustment would not be fair and appropriate. ``(C) Qualified areas.--In this paragraph, the term `qualified area' means-- ``(i) Iraq, ``(ii) Afghanistan, and ``(iii) any foreign country which included a combat zone, as that term is defined in section 112(c)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, at the time of performance of the relevant Federal contract or subcontract.''. On page 237, after line 17, insert the following: SEC. 846. SMALL BUSINESS CONTRACTING IN OVERSEAS PROCUREMENTS. Section 15(g) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 644(g)) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(3) Small business contracting in overseas procurements.-- ``(A) Statement of congressional policy.--It is the policy of the Congress that Federal agencies shall endeavor to meet the contracting goals established under this subsection, regardless of the geographic area in which the contracts will be performed. ``(B) Authorization to use contracting mechanisms.--Federal agencies are authorized to use any of the contracting mechanisms authorized in this Act for the purpose of complying with the Congressional policy set forth in subparagraph (A). ``(C) Report to congressional committees.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this paragraph, the Administrator and the Chief Counsel for Advocacy shall submit to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate and Committee on Small Business of the House of Representatives a report on the activities undertaken by Federal agencies, offices, and departments to carry out this paragraph.''. On page 237, after line 17, insert the following: SEC. 846. FAIR ACCESS TO MULTIPLE-AWARD CONTRACTS. Section 15(g) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 644(g)) is amended by adding at the end the following: [[Page S10994]] ``(3) Fair access to multiple-award contracts.-- ``(A) Statement of congressional policy.--It is the policy of the Congress that Federal agencies shall endeavor to meet the contracting goals established under this subsection with regard to orders under multiple-award contracts, including Federal Supply Schedule contracts and multi-agency contracts. ``(B) Authorization for limited competition.--The head of a contracting agency may include in any contract entered under section 2304a(d)(1)(B) or 2304b(e) of title 10, United States Code, a clause setting aside a specific share of awards under such contract pursuant to a competition that is limited to small business concerns, if the head of the contracting agency determines that such limitation is necessary to comply with the congressional policy stated in subparagraph (A). ``(C) Report requirement.-- ``(i) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this paragraph, the Administrator shall submit a report on the level of participation of small business concerns in multiple-award contracts, including Federal Supply Schedule contracts, to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate and the Committee on Small Business of the House of Representatives. ``(ii) Contents.--The report required by clause (i) shall include, for the most recent 2-year period for which data are available-- ``(I) the total number of multiple-award contracts; ``(II) the total number of small business concerns that received multiple-award contracts; ``(III) the total number of orders under multiple-award contracts; ``(IV) the total value of orders under multiple-award contracts; ``(V) the number of orders received by small business concerns under multiple-award contracts; ``(VI) the value of orders received by small business concerns under multiple-award contracts; ``(VII) the number of small business concerns that received orders under multiple-award contracts; and ``(VIII) such other information as may be relevant.''. On page 218, strike line 1 and all that follows through page 220, line 5, and insert the following: SEC. 814. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EFFORTS FOR PURPOSES OF SMALL BUSINESS RESEARCH. (a) In General.--Section 9 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(x) Research and Development Focus.-- ``(1) Revision and update of criteria and procedures of identification.--In carrying out subsection (g), the Secretary of Defense shall, not less often than once every 4 years, revise and update the criteria and procedures utilized to identify areas of the research and development efforts of the Department of Defense which are suitable for the provision of funds under the Small Business Innovation Research Program and the Small Business Technology Transfer Program. ``(2) Utilization of plans.--The criteria and procedures described in paragraph (1) shall be developed through the use of the most current versions of the following plans: ``(A) The joint warfighting science and technology plan required under section 270 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997 (10 U.S.C. 2501 note). ``(B) The Defense Technology Area Plan of the Department of Defense. ``(C) The Basic Research Plan of the Department of Defense. ``(3) Input in identification of areas of effort.--The criteria and procedures described in paragraph (1) shall include input in the identification of areas of research and development efforts described in that paragraph from Department of Defense program managers (PMs) and program executive officers (PEOs). ``(y) Commercialization Pilot Program.-- ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of each military department is authorized to create and administer a `Commercialization Pilot Program' to accelerate the transition of technologies, products, and services developed under the Small Business Innovation Research Program to Phase III, including the acquisition process. ``(2) Identification of research programs for accelerated transition to acquisition process.--In carrying out the Commercialization Pilot Program, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of each military department shall identify research programs of the Small Business Innovation Research Program that have the potential for rapid transitioning to Phase III and into the acquisition process. ``(3) Limitation.--No research program may be identified under paragraph (2), unless the Secretary of the military department concerned certifies in writing that the successful transition of the program to Phase III and into the acquisition process is expected to meet high priority military requirements of such military department. ``(4) Funding.--For payment of expenses incurred to administer the Commercialization Pilot Program under this subsection, the Secretary of Defense and each Secretary of a military department is authorized to use not more than an amount equal to 1 percent of the funds available to the Department of Defense or the military department pursuant to the Small Business Innovation Research Program. Such funds-- ``(A) shall not be subject to the limitations on the use of funds in subsection (f)(2); and ``(B) shall not be used to make Phase III awards. ``(5) Evaluative report.--At the end of each fiscal year, the Secretary of Defense and each Secretary of a military department shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Small Business of the House of Representatives an evaluative report regarding activities under the Commercialization Pilot Program. The report shall include-- ``(A) an accounting of the funds used in the Commercialization Pilot Program; ``(B) a detailed description of the Commercialization Pilot Program, including incentives and activities undertaken by acquisition program managers, program executive officers, and by prime contractors; and ``(C) a detailed compilation of results achieved by the Commercialization Pilot Program, including the number of small business concerns assisted and a number of inventions commercialized. ``(6) Sunset.--The pilot program under this subsection shall terminate at the end of fiscal year 2009.''. (b) Implementation of Executive Order 13329.--Section 9 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638) is amended-- (1) in subsection (b)-- (A) in paragraph (6), by striking ``and'' at the end; (B) in paragraph (7), by striking the period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and (C) by adding at the end the following: ``(8) to provide for and fully implement the tenets of Executive Order 13329 (Encouraging Innovation in Manufacturing).''; (2) in subsection (g)-- (A) in paragraph (9), by striking ``and'' at the end; (B) in paragraph (10), by striking the period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and (C) by adding at the end the following: ``(11) provide for and fully implement the tenets of Executive Order 13329 (Encouraging Innovation in Manufacturing).''; and (3) in subsection (o)-- (A) in paragraph (14), by striking ``and'' at the end; (B) in paragraph (15), by striking the period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and (C) by adding at the end the following: ``(16) provide for and fully implement the tenets of Executive Order 13329 (Encouraging Innovation in Manufacturing).''. (c) Testing and Evaluation Authority.--Section 9(e) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(e)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (7), by striking ``and'' at the end; (2) in paragraph (8), by striking the period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and (3) by adding at the end the following: ``(9) the term `commercial applications' shall not be construed to exclude testing and evaluation of products, services, or technologies for use in technical or weapons systems, and further, awards for testing and evaluation of products, services, or technologies for use in technical or weapons systems may be made in either the second or the third phase of the Small Business Innovation Research Program and of the Small Business Technology Transfer Program, as defined in this subsection.''. On page 237, after line 17, insert the following: SEC. 846. DISASTER RELIEF FOR SMALL BUSINESS CONCERNS DAMAGED BY DROUGHT. (a) Drought Disaster Authority.-- (1) Definition of disaster.--Section 3(k) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632(k)) is amended-- (A) by inserting ``(1)'' after ``(k)''; and (B) by adding at the end the following: ``(2) For purposes of section 7(b)(2), the term `disaster' includes-- ``(A) drought; and ``(B) below average water levels in the Great Lakes, or on any body of water in the United States that supports commerce by small business concerns.''. (2) Drought disaster relief authority.--Section 7(b)(2) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(b)(2)) is amended-- (A) by inserting ``(including drought), with respect to both farm-related and nonfarm-related small business concerns,'' before ``if the Administration''; and (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``the Consolidated Farmers Home Administration Act of 1961 (7 U.S.C. 1961)'' and inserting the following: ``section 321 of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (7 U.S.C. 1961), in which case, assistance under this paragraph may be provided to farm-related and nonfarm-related small business concerns, subject to the other applicable requirements of this paragraph''. (b) Limitation on Loans.--From funds otherwise appropriated for loans under section 7(b) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(b)), not more than $9,000,000 may be used during each of fiscal years 2005 through 2008, to provide drought disaster loans to nonfarm-related small business concerns in accordance with this section and the amendments made by this section. (c) Prompt Response to Disaster Requests.--Section 7(b)(2)(D) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(b)(2)(D)) is [[Page S10995]] amended by striking ``Upon receipt of such certification, the Administration may'' and inserting ``Not later than 30 days after the date of receipt of such certification by a Governor of a State, the Administration shall respond in writing to that Governor on its determination and the reasons therefore, and may''. (d) Rulemaking.--Not later than 45 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the Small Business Administration shall promulgate final rules to carry out this section and the amendments made by this section. On page 237, after line 17, insert the following: SEC. 846. RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFIER TECHNOLOGY. (a) Small Business Strategy.--As part of implementing its requirement that contractors use radio frequency identifier technology, the Secretary of Defense shall develop and implement a strategy to educate the small business community regarding radio frequency identifier technology requirements, compliance, standards, and opportunities. (b) Reporting.--Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit a report to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship and the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Small Business and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives detailing the status of the efforts by the Secretary of Defense to establish requirements for radio frequency identifier technology used in Department of Defense contracting, including-- (A) standardization of the data required to be reported by such technology; and (B) standardization of the manufacturing quality required for such technology. (C) the status of the efforts of the Secretary of Defense to develop and implement a strategy to educate the small business community, as required by subsection (a)(2). At the end of subtitle E of title VI, add the following: SEC. 653. SERVICEMEMBERS RIGHTS UNDER THE HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT ACT OF 1968. (a) In General.--Section 106(c)(5)(A)(ii) of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1968 (12 U.S.C. 1701x(c)(5)(A)(ii)) is amended-- (1) in subclause (II), by striking ``; and'' and inserting a semicolon; (2) in subclause (III), by striking the period and inserting ``; and''; and (3) by adding at the end the following: ``(IV) notify the homeowner by a statement or notice, written in plain English by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, in consultation with the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of the Treasury, explaining the mortgage and foreclosure rights of servicemembers, and the dependents of such servicemembers, under the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (50 U.S.C. App. 501 et seq.), including the toll-free military one source number to call if servicemembers, or the dependents of such servicemembers, require further assistance.''. (b) No Effect on Other Laws.--Nothing in this section shall relieve any person of any obligation imposed by any other Federal, State, or local law. (c) Disclosure Form.--Not later than 150 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development shall issue a final disclosure form to fulfill the requirement of section 106(c)(5)(A)(ii)(IV) of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1968 (12 U.S.C. 1701x(c)(5)(A)(ii)). (d) Effective Date.--The amendments made under subsection (a) shall take effect 150 days after the date of enactment of this Act. At the end of subtitle B of title I, add the following: SEC. 114. SECOND SOURCE FOR PRODUCTION AND SUPPLY OF TIRES FOR THE STRYKER COMBAT VEHICLE. (a) Requirement.--The Secretary of the Army shall conduct a study of the feasibility and costs and benefits for the participation of a second source for the production and supply of tires for the Stryker combat vehicle to be procured by the Army with funds authorized to be appropriated in this Act. (b) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the results of the study under subsection (a). The report shall include-- (1) an analysis of the capacity of the industrial base in the United States to meet requirements for a second source for the production and supply of tires for the Stryker combat vehicle; and (2) to the extent that the capacity of the industrial base in the United States is not adequate to meet such requirements, recommendations on means, over the short-term and the long-term, to address that inadequacy. At the appropriate place in title VIII, insert the following: SEC. __. ENSURING TRANSPARENCY IN FEDERAL CONTRACTING. (a) Publication of Information on Federal Contractor Penalties and Violations.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall maintain a publicly-available website that provides information on instances in which major contractors have been fined, paid penalties or restitution, settled, plead guilty to, or had judgments entered against them in connection with allegations of improper conduct. The website shall be updated not less than once a year. (2) For the purpose of this subsection, a major contractor is a contractor that receives at least $100,000,000 in Federal contracts in the most recent fiscal year for which data are available. (b) Report on Federal Sole Source Contracts Related to Iraq Reconstruction.-- (1) Report required.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Administrator for Federal Procurement Policy shall submit to Congress a report on all sole source contracts in excess of $2,000,000 entered into by executive agencies in connection with Iraq reconstruction from January 1, 2003, through the date of the enactment of this Act. (2) Content.--The report submitted under paragraph (1) shall include the following information with respect to each such contract: (A) The date the contract was awarded. (B) The contract number. (C) The name of the contractor. (D) The amount awarded. (E) A brief description of the work to be performed under the contract. (3) Executive agency defined.--In this subsection, the term ``executive agency'' has the meaning given such term in section 4 of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C. 403). At the end of subtitle A of title VIII, add the following: SEC. 807. GUIDANCE ON USE OF TIERED EVALUATION OF OFFERS FOR CONTRACTS AND TASK ORDERS UNDER CONTRACTS. (a) Guidance Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe guidance for the military departments and the Defense Agencies on the use of tiered evaluations of offers or proposals of offerors for contracts and for task orders under contracts. (b) Elements.--The guidance prescribed under subsection (a) shall include a prohibition on the initiation by a contracting officer of a tiered evaluation of an offer or proposal of an offeror for a contract or for a task or delivery order under a contract unless the contracting officer-- (1) has conducted market research in accordance with part 10 of the Federal Acquisition Regulation in order to determine whether or not a sufficient number of qualified small businesses are available to justify limiting competition for the award of such contract or task or delivery order under applicable law and regulations; (2) is unable, after conducting market research under paragraph (1), to make the determination described in that paragraph; and (3) includes in the contract file a written explanation why such contracting officer was unable to make such determination. On page 52, between lines 5 and 6, insert the following: SEC. 304. NAVY HUMAN RESOURCES BENEFIT CALL CENTER. Of the amount authorized to be appropriated by section 301(2) for operation and maintenance for the Navy, $1,500,000 may be available for civilian manpower and personnel for a human resources benefit call center. On page 213, between lines 2 and 3, insert the following: SEC. 807. CONGRESSIONAL NOTIFICATION OF CANCELLATION OF MAJOR AUTOMATED INFORMATION SYSTEMS. (a) Report Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall notify the congressional defense committees not less than 60 days before cancelling a major automated information system program that has been fielded or approved to be fielded, or making a change that will significantly reduce the scope of such a program, of the proposed cancellation or change. (b) Content.--Each notification submitted under subsection (a) with respect to the proposed cancellation or change shall include-- (1) the specific justification for the proposed change; (2) a description of the impact of the proposed change on the Department's ability to achieve the objectives of the program that has been cancelled or changed; (3) a description of the steps that the Department plans to take to achieve such objectives; and (4) other information relevant to the change in acquisition strategy. (c) Definitions.--In this section: (1) The term ``major automated information system'' has the meaning given that term in Department of Defense Directive 5000. (2) The term ``approved to be fielded'' means having received Milestone C approval. At the end of subtitle C of title III, add the following: SEC. 330. PROVISION OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SUPPORT FOR CERTAIN PARALYMPIC SPORTING EVENTS. Section 2564 of title 10, United States Code, is amended-- (1) in subsection (c) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs: ``(4) A sporting event sanctions by the United States Olympic Committee through the Paralympic Military Program. ``(5) A national or international Paralympic sporting event (other than one covered by paragraph (3) or (4)) which is-- ``(A) held in the United States or any of its territories or commonwealths; ``(B) governed by the International Paralympic Committee; ``(C) sanctioned by the United States Olympic Committee; and ``(D) for which participation exceeds 100 amateur athletes.''; and [[Page S10996]] (2) in subsection (d)-- (A) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``The Secretary''; and (B) by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(2) Not more than $1,000,000 may be expended in any fiscal year to provide support for events specified under paragraph (5) of subsection (c).''. On page 292, between lines 15 and 16, insert the following: SEC. 1106. BID PROTESTS BY FEDERAL EMPLOYEES IN ACTIONS UNDER OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET CIRCULAR A-76. (a) Eligibility to Protest.--(1) Section 3551(2) of title 31, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: ``(2) The term `interested party'-- ``(A) with respect to a contract or a solicitation or other request for offers described in paragraph (1), means an actual or prospective bidder or offeror whose direct economic interest would be affected by the award of the contract or by failure to award the contract; and ``(B) with respect to a public-private competition conducted under Office of Management and Budget Circular A-76 regarding performance of an activity or function of a Federal agency, includes-- ``(i) any official who submitted the agency tender in such competition; and ``(ii) any one person who, for the purpose of representing them in a protest under this subchapter that relates to such competition, has been designated as their agent by a majority of the employees of such Federal agency who are engaged in the performance of such activity or function.''. (2)(A) Subchapter V of chapter 35 of such title is amended by adding at the end the following new section: ``Sec. 3557. Expedited action in protests for Public-Private competitions ``For protests in cases of public-private competitions conducted under Office of Management and Budget Circular A-76 regarding performance of an activity or function of Federal agencies, the Comptroller General shall administer the provisions of this subchapter in a manner best suited for expediting final resolution of such protests and final action in such competitions.''. (B) The chapter analysis at the beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 3556 the following new item: ``3557. Expedited action in protests for public-private competitions.''. (b) Right to Intervene in Civil Action.--Section 1491(b) of title 28, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(5) If a private sector interested party commences an action described in paragraph (1) in the case of a public- private competition conducted under Office of Management and Budget Circular A-76 regarding performance of an activity or function of a Federal agency, then an official or person described in section 3551(2)(B) of title 31 shall be entitled to intervene in that action.''. (c) Applicability.--Subparagraph (B) of section 3551(2) of title 31, United States Code (as added by subsection (a)), and paragraph (5) of section 1491(b) of title 28, United States Code (as added by subsection (b)), shall apply to-- (1) protests and civil actions that challenge final selections of sources of performance of an activity or function of a Federal agency that are made pursuant to studies initiated under Office of Management and Budget Circular A-76 on or after January 1, 2004; and (2) any other protests and civil actions that relate to public-private competitions initiated under Office of Management and Budget Circular A-76 on or after the date of the enactment of this Act. On page 213, between lines 2 and 3, insert the following: SEC. 807. PUBLIC-PRIVATE COMPETITION FOR WORK PERFORMED BY CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE. (a) Limitation.--Section 2461(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(5)(A) Notwithstanding subsection (d), a function of the Department of Defense performed by 10 or more civilian employees may not be converted, in whole or in part, to performance by a contractor unless the conversion is based on the results of a public-private competition process that-- ``(i) formally compares the cost of civilian employee performance of that function with the costs of performance by a contractor; ``(ii) creates an agency tender, including a most efficient organization plan, in accordance with Office of Management and Budget Circular A-76, as implemented on May 29, 2003; and ``(iii) requires continued performance of the function by civilian employees unless the competitive sourcing official concerned determines that, over all performance periods stated in the solicitation of offers for performance of the activity or function, the cost of performance of the activity or function by a contractor would be less costly to the Department of Defense by an amount that equals or exceeds the lesser of $10,000,000 or 10 percent of the most efficient organization's personnel-related costs for performance of that activity or function by Federal employees. ``(B) Any function that is performed by civilian employees of the Department of Defense and is proposed to be reengineered, reorganized, modernized, upgraded, expanded, or changed in order to become more efficient shall not be considered a new requirement for the purpose of the competition requirements in subparagraph (A) or the requirements for public-private competition in Office of Management and Budget Circular A-76. ``(C) A function performed by more than 10 Federal Government employees may not be separated into separate functions for the purposes of avoiding the competition requirement in subparagraph (A) or the requirements for public-private competition in Office of Management and Budget Circular A-76. ``(D) The Secretary of Defense may waive the requirement for a public-private competition under subparagraph (A) in specific instances if-- ``(i) the written waiver is prepared by the Secretary of Defense or the relevant Assistant Secretary of Defense, Secretary of a military department, or head of a Defense Agency; ``(ii) the written waiver is accompanied by a detailed determination that national security interests preclude compliance with the requirement for a public-private competition; and ``(iii) a copy of the waiver is published in the Federal Register within 10 working days after the date on which the waiver is granted, although use of the waiver need not be delayed until its publication.''. (b) Inapplicability to Best-Value Source Selection Pilot Program.--Paragraph (5) of section 2461(b) of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a), shall not apply with respect to the pilot program for best-value source selection for performance of information technology services authorized by section 336 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 1444; 10 U.S.C. 2461 note). (c) Repeal of Superseded Law.--Section 327 of the Ronald W. Reagan National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (Public Law 108-375; 10 U.S.C. 2461 note) is repealed. SEC. 808. PERFORMANCE OF CERTAIN WORK BY FEDERAL GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES. (a) Guidelines.-- (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe guidelines and procedures for ensuring that consideration is given to using Federal Government employees on a regular basis for work that is performed under Department of Defense contracts and could be performed by Federal Government employees. (2) Criteria.--The guidelines and procedures prescribed under paragraph (1) shall provide for special consideration to be given to contracts that-- (A) have been performed by Federal Government employees at any time on or after October 1, 1980; (B) are associated with the performance of inherently governmental functions; (C) were not awarded on a competitive basis; or (D) have been determined by a contracting officer to be poorly performed due to excessive costs or inferior quality. (b) New Requirements.-- (1) Limitation on requiring public-private competition.--No public-private competition may be required under Office of Management and Budget Circular A-76 or any other provision of law or regulation before the performance of a new requirement by Federal Government employees commences, the performance by Federal Government employees of work pursuant to subsection (a) commences, or the scope of an existing activity performed by Federal Government employees is expanded. Office of Management and Budget Circular A-76 shall be revised to ensure that the heads of all Federal agencies give fair consideration to the performance of new requirements by Federal Government employees. (2) consideration of federal government employees.--The Secretary of Defense shall, to the maximum extent practicable, ensure that Federal Government employees are fairly considered for the performance of new requirements, with special consideration given to new requirements that include functions that-- (A) are similar to functions that have been performed by Federal Government employees at any time on or after October 1, 1980; or (B) are associated with the performance of inherently governmental functions. (c) Use of Flexible Hiring Authority.--The Secretary shall include the use of the flexible hiring authority available through the National Security Personnel System in order to facilitate performance by Federal Government employees of new requirements and work that is performed under Department of Defense contracts. (d) Inspector General Report.--Not later than 180 days after the enactment of this Act, the Inspector General of the Department of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the compliance of the Secretary of Defense with the requirements of this section. (e) Definitions.--In this section: (1) The term ``National Security Personnel System'' means the human resources management system established under the authority of section 9902 of title 5, United States Code. (2) The term ``inherently governmental function'' has the meaning given that term [[Page S10997]] in section 5 of the Federal Activities Inventory Reform Act of 1998 (Public Law 105-270; 112 Stat. 2384; 31 U.S.C. 501 note). At the end of subtitle A of title VIII, add the following: SEC. 807. CONTRACTING FOR PROCUREMENT OF CERTAIN SUPPLIES AND SERVICES. (a) Modification of Limitation on Conversion to Contractor Performance.--Section 8014(a)(3) of the Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2005 (Public law 108-287; 118 Stat. 972) is amended-- (1) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``, payment that could be used in lieu of such a plan, health savings account, or medical savings account'' after ``health insurance plan''; and (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``that requires'' and all that follows through the end and inserting ``that does not comply with the requirements of any Federal law governing the provision of health care benefits by Government contractors that would be applicable if the contractor performed the activity or function under the contract.''. At the appropriate place in title V, insert the following: SEC. __. PARTICIPATION OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES IN THE PARALYMPIC GAMES. Section 717(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``and Olympic Games'' and inserting ``, Olympic Games, and Paralympic Games,''. On page 371, between lines 8 and 9, insert the following: SEC. 2887. REPORT ON USE OF GROUND SOURCE HEAT PUMPS AT DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FACILITIES. (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the use of ground source heat pumps at Department of Defense facilities. (b) Content.--The report required under subsection (a) shall include-- (1) a description of the types of Department of Defense facilities that use ground source heat pumps; (2) an assessment of the applicability and cost- effectiveness of the use of ground source heat pumps at Department of Defense facilities in different geographic regions of the United States; (3) a description of the relative applicability of ground source heat pumps for purposes of new construction at, and retrofitting of, Department of Defense facilities; and (4) recommendations for facilitating and encouraging the increased use of ground source heat pumps at Department of Defense facilities. ______