S.Amdt. 3792Senate111th Congress (2009-2011)2nd degree
S.Amdt. 3792
Sponsored by
Sen. Barbara Boxer (D-CA)
Submitted May 4, 2010
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Senate amendment submitted
May 4, 2010
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Submitted
SA 3792. Mrs. BOXER submitted an amendment intended to be proposed to amendment SA 3739 proposed by Mr. Reid (for Mr. Dodd (for himself and Mrs. Lincoln)) to the bill S. 3217, to promote the financial stability of the United States by improving accountability and transparency in the financial system, to end ``too big to fail,'' to protect the American taxpayer by ending bailouts, to protect consumers from abusive financial services practices, and for other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows: At the end of title VII, add the following: Subtitle C--Fiduciary Duty SEC. 781. SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT. The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78a et seq.), as amended by this Act, is further amended by inserting after section 10D, the following: ``SEC. 10E. FIDUCIARY DUTY. ``(a) In General.--Each financial services provider shall be subject to a fiduciary duty, the obligations of which shall depend upon the particular facts and circumstances, to any covered client with respect to any individualized advice or individualized recommendation provided, directly or indirectly, to such client in connection with any transaction involving the purchase or sale of-- ``(1) a security, as defined in section 2(a)(1) of the Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. 77b(a)(1)); ``(2) any CEA-regulated financial instrument; or ``(3) any financial instrument, the value of which is derived from a security, CEA-regulated financial instrument, or other financial instrument. ``(b) Enforcement.--This section shall be enforced-- ``(1) as to persons who are subject to the jurisdiction of a Federal functional regulator-- ``(A) by that regulator in Federal courts; ``(B) by the office of the Attorney General of the United States in Federal courts; or ``(C) by State attorneys general or State administrative agencies in State courts; and ``(2) as to persons who are not described in paragraph (1)-- ``(A) by the Securities and Exchange Commission or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission in Federal courts; ``(B) by the office of the Attorney General of the United States in Federal courts; or ``(C) by State attorneys general or State administrative agencies in State courts. ``(c) Authority to Define Duty.--As to persons who are subject to the jurisdiction of a Federal functional regulator, that regulator may, by rule, define and clarify the fiduciary duty referred to in subsection (a) with respect to such persons. ``(d) Limitation.--The fiduciary duty referred to in subsection (a) shall not apply to advice that is subject to the fiduciary duty under section 404(a) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1104(a)) in connection with a relationship that is subject to that section. ``(e) Definitions.--For purposes of this section-- ``(1) the term `financial services provider' means any person who, for compensation, is in the business of providing advice regarding, creating, underwriting, buying, selling, effecting transactions in or dealing in the financial instruments described in subparagraphs (1), (2), or (3) of subsection (a); ``(2) the term `individualized' means any advice or recommendation that reflects the particular needs or circumstances of the covered client to which it is provided; ``(3) the term `covered client' means-- ``(A) any pension plan as defined in section 3(2)(A) of the Employee Retirement and Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1002(2)(A)); ``(B) any employee benefit plan described under paragraph (1) or (3) of section 4(b) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1003(b)(1), (3)); and ``(C) any State and any county, municipality, political subdivision, agency or instrumentality of a State and any Federal agency or instrumentality thereof; ``(4) the term `CEA-regulated financial instrument' means any financial instrument regulated by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission or under the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 1 et seq.); and ``(5) the term `Federal functional regulator' means-- ``(A) the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System; ``(B) the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency; ``(C) the Board of Directors of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation; ``(D) the National Credit Union Administration; ``(E) the Securities and Exchange Commission; ``(F) the Commodity Futures Trading Commission; ``(G) the Director of the Federal Housing Finance Agency; and ``(H) the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection.''. SEC. 782. COMMODITY EXCHANGE ACT. Section 6b of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 6b) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(e) Fiduciary Duty.-- ``(1) In general.--A financial services provider shall be subject to a fiduciary duty, the obligations of which shall depend upon the particular facts and circumstances, to any covered client with respect to any individualized advice or individualized recommendation provided, directly or indirectly, to such client in connection with any transaction involving the purchase or sale of-- ``(A) a security, as defined in section 2(a)(1) of the Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. 77b(a)(1)); ``(B) any CEA-regulated financial instrument; or ``(C) any financial instrument the value of which is derived from a security, CEA-regulated financial instrument, or other financial instrument. ``(2) Enforcement.--This section shall be enforced-- ``(A) as to persons who are subject to the jurisdiction of a Federal functional regulator-- ``(i) by that regulator in Federal courts; ``(ii) by the office the Attorney General of the United States in Federal courts; or ``(iii) by State attorneys general or State administrative agencies in State courts; and ``(B) as to other persons-- ``(i) by the Securities and Exchange Commission or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission in Federal courts; ``(ii) by the office the Attorney General of the United State in Federal courts; or ``(iii) by State attorneys general or State administrative agencies in State courts. ``(3) Authority to define duty.--As to persons who are subject to the jurisdiction of a Federal functional regulator, that regulator may, by rule, define and clarify the fiduciary duty referred to in paragraph (1) with respect to such persons. ``(4) Limitation.--The fiduciary duty referred to in paragraph (1) shall not apply to advice that is subject to the fiduciary duty under section 404(a) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1104(a)) in connection with a relationship that is subject to that section. ``(5) Definitions.--For purposes of this subsection-- ``(A) the term `financial services provider' means any person who, for compensation, engages in the business of providing advice regarding, creating, underwriting, buying, selling, effecting transactions in or dealing in the financial instruments described in subparagraphs (A), (B), or (C) of paragraph (1); ``(B) the term `individualized' means any advice or recommendation that reflects the particular needs or circumstances of the covered client to which it is provided; ``(C) the term `covered client' means-- ``(i) any pension plan as defined in section 3(2)(A) of the Employee Retirement and Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1002(2)(A); ``(ii) any employee benefit plan described under paragraph (1) or (3) of section 4(b) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1003(b)(1), (3)); and ``(iii) any State and any county, municipality, political subdivision, agency or instrumentality of a State and any Federal agency or instrumentality thereof; ``(D) the term `CEA-regulated financial instrument' means any financial instrument regulated by the Commission or under this Act; and ``(E) the term `Federal functional regulator' means-- ``(i) the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System; ``(ii) the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency; ``(iii) the Board of Directors of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation; ``(iv) the National Credit Union Administration; ``(v) the Securities and Exchange Commission; ``(vi) the Commodity Futures Trading Commission; ``(vii) the Director of the Federal Housing Finance Agency; and ``(viii) the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection.''. 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