S.Amdt. 3129Senate114th Congress (2015-2017)2nd degree
S.Amdt. 3129
Sponsored by
Sen. Debbie Stabenow (D-MI)
Submitted January 28, 2016
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Senate amendment submitted
January 28, 2016
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Senate amendment submitted
January 28, 2016
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Senate amendment submitted
January 28, 2016
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SA 3129. Ms. STABENOW (for herself and Mr. Peters) submitted an amendment intended to be proposed to amendment SA 2953 proposed by Ms. Murkowski to the bill S. 2012, to provide for the modernization of the energy policy of the United States, and for other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows: At the end of title IV, add the following: Subtitle I--Prevention and Protection From Lead Exposure SEC. 4801. DRINKING WATER INFRASTRUCTURE. Part B of the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300g et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``SEC. 1420A. LEAD PREVENTION GRANT PROGRAM. ``(a) Definitions.--In this section: ``(1) City.--The term `City' means the City of Flint, Michigan. ``(2) State.--The term `State' means the State of Michigan. ``(b) Grant Program.-- ``(1) Establishment.--Using funds made available under section 4805(a) of the Energy Policy Modernization Act of 2016, the Administrator shall make grants to the State and the City for use in accordance with this subsection. ``(2) Use of funds.--The use of funds from a grant made under this subsection shall be-- ``(A) determined by the Administrator, in consultation with the State and the City; and ``(B) used only for an activity authorized under paragraph (3). ``(3) Authorized activities.-- ``(A) In general.--The Administrator may authorize the use by the State or the City of funds from a grant under this subsection to carry out any activity that the Administrator determines is necessary to ensure that the drinking water supply of the City does not contain-- ``(i) lead levels that threaten public health or the environment; or ``(ii) lead, other drinking water contaminants, and pathogens that pose a threat to public health. ``(B) Inclusions.--Authorized activities under subparagraph (A) may include-- ``(i) testing, evaluation, and sampling of water supplies and public and private water service lines in the water distribution system of the City; ``(ii) repairs and upgrades to water treatment facilities that serve the City; ``(iii) optimization of corrosion control treatment of the public and private water service lines in the water distribution system of the City; ``(iv) repairs to water mains and replacement of public and private water service lines in the water distribution system of the City; and [[Page S390]] ``(v) modification or construction of new pipelines and treatment system startup evaluations needed to ensure optimal treatment of water from the Karegnondi Water Authority before and after the transition to this new source. ``(4) Matching requirement.--As a condition of the State or the City receiving a grant under this subsection, the Administrator shall require the State to provide funds from non-Federal sources in an amount that is at least equal to the amount provided by the Federal Government. ``(c) Administration.--The Administrator may use funds made available under section 4805(a) of the Energy Policy Modernization Act of 2016-- ``(1) for the costs of technical assistance provided by the Environmental Protection Agency or by contractors of the Environmental Protection Agency; and ``(2) for administrative activities in support of authorized activities. ``(d) Report.--Not later than 45 days after the first day of each of fiscal years 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, and 2021, the Administrator shall submit to the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate, the Committee on Environment and Public Works of the Senate, the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate, the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives, the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives a report describing the actions taken to carry out the purposes of the grant program, as described in subsection (b)(3). ``(e) Sunset.--The authority provided by this section terminates on March 1, 2021.''. SEC. 4802. LOAN FORGIVENESS. The matter under the heading ``State and Tribal Assistance Grants'' under the heading ``ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY'' in title II of division G of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2016 (Public Law 114-113), is amended in paragraph (1), by striking the semicolon at the end and inserting the following: ``or, if a Federal or State emergency declaration has been issued due to a threat to public health from heightened exposure to lead in a municipal drinking water supply, before the date of enactment of this Act: Provided further, that in a State in which such an emergency declaration has been issued, the State may use more than 20 percent of the funds made available under this title to the State for Drinking Water State Revolving Fund capitalization grants to provide additional subsidy to eligible recipients;''. SEC. 4803. DISCLOSURE OF PUBLIC HEALTH THREATS FROM LEAD EXPOSURE. (a) Exceedance of Lead Action Level.--Section 1414(c) of the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300g-3(c)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (1), by adding at the end the following: ``(D) Notice of any exceedance of a lead action level or any other prescribed level of lead in a regulation issued under section 1412, including the concentrations of lead found in a monitoring activity.''; (2) in paragraph (2)-- (A) by redesignating subparagraphs (D) and (E) as subparagraphs (E) and (F), respectively; and (B) by inserting after subparagraph (C) the following: ``(D) Exceedance of lead action level.--Regulations issued under subparagraph (A) shall specify notification procedures for an exceedance of a lead action level or any other prescribed level of lead in a regulation issued under section 1412.''; (3) by redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4) as paragraphs (4) and (5), respectively; and (4) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following: ``(3) Notification of the public relating to lead.-- ``(A) Exceedance of lead action level.--Not later than 15 days after the date of an exceedance of a lead action level or any other prescribed level of lead in a regulation issued under section 1412, the Administrator shall notify the public of the concentrations of lead found in the monitoring activity conducted by the public water system if the public water system or the State does not notify the public of the concentrations of lead found in a monitoring activity. ``(B) Results of lead monitoring.-- ``(i) In general.--The Administrator may provide notice of any result of lead monitoring conducted by a public water system to-- ``(I) any person that is served by the public water system; or ``(II) the local or State health department of a locality or State in which the public water system is located. ``(ii) Form of notice.--The Administrator may provide the notice described in clause (i) by-- ``(I) press release; or ``(II) other form of communication, including local media.''. (b) Conforming Amendments.--Section 1414 (c) of the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300g-3(c)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (1)(C), by striking ``paragraph (2)(E)'' and inserting ``paragraph (2)(F)''; (2) in paragraph (2)(B)(i)(II), by striking ``subparagraph (D)'' and inserting ``subparagraph (E)''; and (3) in paragraph (3)(B), in the first sentence, by striking ``(D)'' and inserting ``(E)''. SEC. 4804. CENTER OF EXCELLENCE ON LEAD EXPOSURE. (a) Definitions.--In this section: (1) Center.--The term ``Center'' means the Center of Excellence on Lead Exposure established under subsection (b). (2) City.--The term ``City'' means the City of Flint, Michigan. (3) Community.--The term ``community'' means the community of the City. (4) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of Health and Human Services. (5) State.--The term ``State'' means the State of Michigan. (b) Establishment.--Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall, by contract, grant, or cooperative agreement, establish in the City a center to be known as the ``Center of Excellence on Lead Exposure''. (c) Collaboration.--The Center shall collaborate with research institutions, hospitals, Federally qualified health centers, school-based health centers, community behavioral health providers, public health agencies of Genesee County in the State, and the State in the development and operation of the Center. (d) Advisory Committee.-- (1) In general.--The Center shall establish an advisory committee to provide scientific and technical support for the Center and to advise the Secretary, consisting of, at a minimum-- (A) an epidemiologist; (B) a toxicologist; (C) a mental health professional; (D) a pediatrician; (E) an early childhood education expert; (F) a special education expert; (G) a dietician; (H) an environmental health expert; and (I) 2 community representatives. (2) Application of faca.--The advisory committee shall be subject to the Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.). (e) Responsibilities.--The Center shall, at minimum, develop and carry out the following components and responsibilities: (1) Establish a health registry with the following responsibilities: (A) Survey City residents about exposure to lead, and inform City residents of the health and developmental impacts that may have resulted from that exposure. (B) Identify and provide ongoing monitoring for City residents who have been exposed to lead. (C) Collect and analyze clinical data related to the monitoring and treatment of City residents. (D) Provide culturally and linguistically relevant personnel and materials necessary for City residents. (2) Conduct research on physical, behavioral, and developmental impacts, as well as other health or educational impacts associated with lead exposure, including cancer, heart disease, liver disease, neurological impacts, developmental delays, reproductive health impacts, and maternal and fetal health impacts. (3) Develop lead mitigation recommendations and allocate resources, as appropriate, for health-, education-, and nutrition-related interventions, as well as other interventions, to mitigate lead exposure in children and adults. (4) Establish a partnership with the Regional Center of Excellence on Nutrition Education of the Department of Agriculture to provide any relevant nutrition information for lead mitigation, including-- (A) identifying and implementing best practices in nutrition education regarding lead-mitigating foods; and (B) making recommendations and conducting outreach to improve access to lead-mitigating foods in the community. (5) Conduct education and outreach efforts for the City, including the following: (A) Create a publicly accessible website that provides, at minimum, details about the health registry for City residents, available testing and other services through the Center for City residents and other communities impacted by lead exposure, any relevant information regarding health and educational impacts of lead exposure, any relevant information on mitigation services, and any research conducted through the Center. (B) Conduct regular meetings in the City to discuss the ongoing impact of lead exposure on residents and solicit community input regarding ongoing mitigation needs. (C) Establish a navigation program to connect City residents to available Federal, State, and local resources and programs that assist with cognitive, developmental, and health problems associated with lead exposure. (f) Report.--Biannually, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Finance, Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions, Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate and the Committees on Education and the Workforce, Energy and Commerce, and Agriculture of the House of Representatives a report-- (1) assessing the impacts of the Center on City health and education systems and outcomes; (2) describing any research conducted by or with the Center; and (3) making any recommendations for the City, State, or other communities impacted by lead exposure, as appropriate. SEC. 4805. FUNDING. (a) Lead Prevention Grant Program.-- (1) In general.--Not later than 5 days after the date of enactment of this Act, out [[Page S391]] of any funds in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, the Secretary of the Treasury shall transfer to the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency to carry out section 1420A of the Safe Drinking Water Act (as added by section 4801) $400,000,000, to remain available until March 1, 2021. (2) Receipt and acceptance.--The Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency shall be entitled to receive, shall accept, and shall use to carry out section 1420A of the Safe Drinking Water Act (as added by section 4801) the funds transferred under paragraph (1), without further appropriation. (3) Reversion of funds.--Any funds transferred under paragraph (1) that are unexpended or unobligated as of March 1, 2021, shall revert to the general fund of the Treasury. (b) Center of Excellence on Lead Exposure.-- (1) In general.--On October 1, 2016, and on each October 1 thereafter through October 1, 2025, out of any funds in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, the Secretary of the Treasury shall transfer to the Secretary of Health and Human Services to carry out section 4804 $20,000,000, to remain available until expended. (2) Receipt and acceptance.--The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall be entitled to receive, shall accept, and shall use to carry out section 4804 the funds transferred under paragraph (1), without further appropriation. SEC. 4806. EMERGENCY DESIGNATION. (a) In General.--This subtitle and the amendments made by this subtitle are designated as an emergency requirement pursuant to section 4(g) of the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010 (2 U.S.C. 933(g)). (b) Designation in Senate.--In the Senate, this subtitle and the amendments made by this subtitle are designated as an emergency requirement pursuant to section 403(a) of S. Con. Res. 13 (111th Congress), the concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2010. ______