S.Amdt. 3185Senate114th Congress (2015-2017)2nd degree
S.Amdt. 3185
Sponsored by
Sen. Steve Daines (R-MT)
Submitted February 2, 2016
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Senate amendment submitted
February 2, 2016
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Senate amendment submitted
February 2, 2016
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Senate amendment submitted
February 2, 2016
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Submitted
SA 3185. Mr. DAINES submitted an amendment intended to be proposed to amendment SA 2953 proposed by Ms. Murkowski to the bill S. 2012, to provide for the modernization of the energy policy of the United States, and for other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows: At the end, add the following: TITLE __--MINERAL ECONOMIC COMMITTEE SEC. __01. MINERAL ECONOMIC COMMITTEE. (a) In General.--In accordance with this section, the Secretary of the Interior (referred to in this title as the ``Secretary'') shall establish a Mineral Economic Committee (referred to in this title as the ``Committee'') in order to further a more consultative process with key Federal, State, tribal, environmental, and energy stakeholders. (b) Purpose.--The purpose of the Committee shall be to provide advice and guidance, through the Director of the Office of Natural Resource Revenue, to the Secretary and the Director of the Bureau of Land Management on the management of Federal and Indian mineral leases and revenues under the law governing the Department of the Interior. (c) Activities.--The Committee shall-- (1) review and comment on revenue management and other mineral- and energy-related policies; and (2) provide a forum to convey the views of mineral lessees, operators, revenue payers, revenue recipients, governmental agencies, and public interest groups. (d) Charter.--Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall form the Committee in accordance with-- (1) the lapsed charter of the Royalty Policy Committee that was signed by the Secretary on March 26, 2010; and (2) this section. (e) Membership.-- (1) In general.--To ensure fair and balanced representation with consideration for the efficiency and fiscal economy of the Committee, the Committee shall include-- (A) non-Federal members; and (B) Federal members. (2) Non-federal members.-- (A) Appointment.--The Secretary shall appoint to the Committee non-Federal members in accordance with subparagraph (B) and an alternate for each non-Federal member. (B) Composition.--The non-Federal members of the Committee shall be composed of the following: (i) Not fewer than 5 Governors (or designees) of States that receive over $10,000,000 annually in royalty revenues from Federal mineral leases. (ii) Not fewer than 5 representatives of Indian tribes producing Federal oil, gas, or coal on the land of the Indian tribes. (iii) Not more than 5 representatives of various mineral or energy interests. (iv) Not more than 3 representatives of public interest groups or nongovernmental organizations. (C) Term.-- (i) In general.--Non-Federal members and the alternate for each non-Federal member shall serve on the Committee for staggered terms. (ii) Duration.-- (I) In general.--Subject to subclause (II), each non- Federal member and the alternate for each non-Federal member shall serve on the Committee for not more than 3 years in duration. (II) Extension of term.--Notwithstanding subclause (I), in the case of any new or reappointed non-Federal member of the Committee with a term that expires in the same calendar year as the terms of more than \1/3\ of the other non-Federal members, the term of that new or reappointed non-Federal member may be extended for an additional 1-year or 2-year term. (III) Term limit.-- (aa) In general.--A non-Federal member shall not serve on the Committee for more than 6 consecutive calendar years. (bb) Break in service.--A non-Federal member subject to the term limit described in item (aa) shall be eligible for reappointment not earlier than 2 years after the date on which that non-Federal member discontinued service on the Committee. (D) Revocation of appointment.--The Secretary may revoke the appointment of any non-Federal member or any alternate if the appointed non-Federal member or alternate fails to attend 2 consecutive Committee meetings. (3) Federal members.-- (A) In general.--The Federal members of the Committee shall be nonvoting, ex-officio members of the Committee. (B) Composition.--The Federal members of the Committee shall be composed of-- (i) the Assistant Secretary of Indian Affairs (or a designee); (ii) the Director of the Bureau of Land Management (or a designee); (iii) the Director of the Office of Natural Resources Revenue (or a designee); (iv) the Chairperson and Ranking Member of the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate (or designees); and (v) the Chairperson and Ranking Member of the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives (or designees). (f) Meetings.--The Committee shall meet-- (1) not less than once each calendar year; and (2) to consider any pending or proposed regulation related to-- (A) the management of Federal and Indian mineral leases and revenues; and (B) any other mineral- or energy-related policy. (g) State and Tribal Resources Board.-- (1) In general.--The Committee shall establish a subcommittee, to be known as the ``State and Tribal Resources Board'', comprised of the members described in clauses (i) and (ii) of subsection (e)(2)(B). (2) Duration.--The State and Tribal Resources Board established under paragraph (1) shall terminate on the date that is 10 years after the date on which the Committee is established under this section. (h) Termination of Committee.--The Committee shall terminate not later than 10 years after the date on which the Committee is established under this section. (i) Funding.--Funding made available to carry out this section shall be available only to the extent and in the amount provided in advance in appropriations Acts. SEC. __02. PROPOSED REGULATIONS AND POLICIES. (a) Consultation and Report.--Not later than 180 days after the issuance of any proposed regulation or policy related to mineral leasing policy on Federal land (including valuation methodologies and royalty and lease rates for oil, gas, or coal), including any proposed regulation that is pending as of the date of enactment of this Act, the Committee shall-- (1) assess the proposed regulation or policy; and (2) issue a report that describes the potential impact, including any State and tribal impact described in subsection (b), of the proposed regulation or policy. (b) State and Tribal Impact Certification.-- (1) In general.--Before the date on which any regulation related to mineral leasing policy on Federal land (including valuation methodologies and royalty and lease rates for oil, gas, or coal) is finalized, the State and Tribal Resources Board shall certify the impact of the new regulation on school funding, public safety, and other essential State or tribal government services. (2) Delay request.--If the State and Tribal Resources Board determines that a regulation described in paragraph (1) will have a negative State or tribal budgetary impact, the State and Tribal Resources Board may request a delay in the finalization of the regulation for the purposes of further-- (A) stakeholder consultation; (B) budgetary review; and (C) development of a proposal to mitigate the negative economic impact. (3) Limitation.--A delay in the finalization of a regulation requested under paragraph (2) shall not exceed 180 days from the date on which the State and Tribal Resources Board requested the delay in finalization. (c) Revision of Proposed Regulation.-- (1) In general.--Before the date on which any regulation related to mineral leasing policy on Federal land (including valuation methodologies and royalty and lease rates for oil, gas, or coal) is finalized, the Secretary shall revise the proposed regulation to avoid any negative impact reported by the Committee under subsection (a)(2). (2) Final rule.--Any final rule revised under paragraph (1) shall include the revisions made by the Secretary in accordance with that paragraph. (d) Funding for Committee Activities.--Funding made available to carry out Committee activities under this section shall be available only to the extent and in the amount provided in advance in appropriations Acts. SEC. __03. PROGRAMMATIC REVIEW. (a) In General.--The programmatic review of coal leasing on Federal land (as described in section 4 of the order of the Secretary entitled ``Discretionary Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement to Modernize [[Page S493]] the Federal Coal Program'', numbered 3338, and dated January 15, 2016) shall be completed not later than January 15, 2019. (b) Participants in Programmatic Review.-- (1) In general.--In carrying out the programmatic review described in subsection (a), the Secretary shall confer with, and take into consideration the views of, representatives appointed to the review board described in paragraph (2). (2) Review board.--The Governors of States in which more than $10,000,000 in Federal coal revenues are collected annually shall appoint not fewer than 3 representatives, 2 of whom shall be members of the State and Tribal Resources Board, to a review board that shall confer with the Secretary in carrying out the programmatic review described in subsection (a). (c) Limitation.--No funds may be used to carry out the programmatic review of coal leasing on Federal land described in subsection (a) after January 15, 2019. (d) No Implementation Requirement.--Nothing in this section requires the Secretary to implement the programmatic review of coal leasing on Federal land described in subsection (a) after January 20, 2017. SEC. __04. EMERGENCY LEASING OF COAL RESERVES ON FEDERAL LAND. (a) In General.--In response to an application under subpart 3425 of part 3420 of subchapter C of chapter II of subtitle B of title 43, Code of Federal Regulations (or successor regulation), the Secretary may hold an emergency lease sale for coal reserves on Federal land if the applicant demonstrates that-- (1)(A) the coal reserves on Federal land are needed not later than 5 years after the date on which the application is submitted to the Secretary-- (i) to maintain an existing mining operation at a rate of production, as of the date on which the application is submitted to the Secretary, that is the average of the annual production rates for the 5 calendar years before the date on which the application is submitted to the Secretary; or (ii) to supply coal for any contract signed before January 15, 2016, as substantiated by a complete copy of the supply or delivery contract; or (B) if the Secretary-- (i) does not lease the coal deposit on Federal land, that coal deposit would be bypassed in the reasonably foreseeable future; or (ii) leases the coal deposit on Federal land, a portion of the tract containing the coal deposit would be used not later than 5 years after the date on which the application is submitted to the Secretary; and (2) the need for the coal on Federal land has resulted from a circumstance-- (A) beyond the control of the applicant; or (B) that could not have been reasonably foreseen in time to allow the planning necessary for the consideration of leasing the tract under section 3420.3 of title 43, Code of Federal Regulations (or successor regulation). (b) Length of Lease.-- (1) In general.--If an applicant qualifies for an emergency lease under only clause (i) of subsection (a)(1)(A), the emergency lease shall not exceed 8 years of recoverable reserves at a rate of production not to exceed the average of the annual production rates for the 5 calendar years before the date on which the application is submitted to the Secretary under subpart 3425 of part 3420 of subchapter C of chapter II of subtitle B of title 43, Code of Federal Regulations (or successor regulation). (2) Higher rate of production.--If an applicant qualifies for an emergency lease under clauses (i) and (ii) of subsection (a)(1)(A), the higher rate of production shall apply. (c) Notice to Governor.--Not later than 90 days after the date on which the Secretary receives an emergency lease application, the Secretary shall provide notice of the emergency lease application to the Governor of the affected State. ______