S.Amdt. 2068Senate115th Congress (2017-2019)
S.Amdt. 2068
Sponsored by
Sen. Elizabeth Warren (D-MA)
Submitted March 6, 2018
Legislative Activity
Stay on top of the latest movement without scrolling through every action
Floor
Latest Action
Senate amendment submitted
March 6, 2018
Text
Submitted
SA 2068. Ms. WARREN submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by her to the bill S. 2155, to promote economic growth, provide tailored regulatory relief, and enhance consumer protections, and for other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows: At the end of title III, add the following: SEC. 308. IMPROVED CONSUMER PROTECTIONS FOR PRIVATE EDUCATION LOANS. (a) In General.--Section 128(e) of the Truth in Lending Act (15 U.S.C. 1638(e)) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(12) Discharge of private education loans in the event of death or disability of the borrower.--Each private education loan shall include terms that provide that the liability to repay the loan shall be cancelled-- ``(A) upon the death of the borrower; ``(B) if the borrower becomes permanently and totally disabled, as determined under paragraph (1) or (3) of section 437(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1087(a)) and the regulations promulgated by the Secretary of Education under that section; and ``(C) if the Secretary of Veterans Affairs or the Secretary of Defense determines that the borrower is unemployable due to a service-connected condition or disability, in accordance with the requirements of section 437(a)(2) of that Act and the regulations promulgated by the Secretary of Education under that section. ``(13) Transfer of servicing.-- ``(A) Disclosure to applicant relating to transfer of servicing.--A private education lender shall disclose to each person who applies for a private education loan, at [[Page S1390]] the time of application for the private education loan, whether there may be a transfer of servicing of the private education loan at any time during which the private education loan is outstanding. ``(B) Notice by transferor servicer at time of transfer of servicing.-- ``(i) Notice requirement.--A transferor servicer shall notify the borrower under a private education loan, in writing, of any transfer of student loan servicing for the private education loan (with respect to which such notice is made). ``(ii) Time of notice.-- ``(I) In general.--Except as provided under subclause (II), the notice required under clause (i) shall be made to the borrower not less than 15 days before the effective date of transfer of the student loan servicing of the private education loan. ``(II) Exception for certain proceedings.--The notice required under clause (i) shall be made to the borrower not more than 30 days after the effective date of transfer of the student loan servicing of the borrower's private education loan if the transfer of student loan servicing is preceded by-- ``(aa) termination of the contract for student loan servicing of the private education loan for cause; ``(bb) commencement of bankruptcy proceedings of the transferor servicer; or ``(cc) any other situation in which the Bureau determines that such exception is warranted. ``(C) Contents of notice.--The notice required under subparagraph (B) shall-- ``(i) be made in writing and, if the transferor servicer has an email address for the borrower, by email; and ``(ii) include-- ``(I) the effective date of the transfer; ``(II) the name, address, website, and toll-free or collect-call telephone number of the transferee servicer; ``(III) a toll-free or collect-call telephone number for an individual employed by the transferor servicer, or the office or department of, the transferor servicer that can be contacted by the borrower to answer inquiries relating to the transfer of servicing; ``(IV) the name and toll-free or collect-call telephone number for an individual employed by the transferee servicer, or the office or department of, the transferee servicer that can be contacted by the borrower to answer inquiries relating to the transfer of servicing; ``(V) the date on which the transferor servicer will cease to accept payments relating to the borrower's private education loan and the date on which the transferee servicer will begin to accept such payments; ``(VI) a statement that the transfer of student loan servicing of the private education loan does not affect any term or condition of the private education loan other than terms directly related to the student loan servicing of the private education loan; ``(VII) a statement disclosing-- ``(aa) whether borrower authorization for recurring electronic funds transfers will be transferred to the transferee servicer; and ``(bb) if any such recurring electronic funds transfers cannot be transferred, information as to how the borrower may establish new recurring electronic funds transfers in connection with transfer of servicing to the transferee servicer; ``(VIII) a statement disclosing-- ``(aa) the application of all payments and charges relating to the borrower's private education loan as of the effective date of the transfer, including-- ``(AA) the date the last payment of the borrower was received; ``(BB) the date the last late fee, arrearages, or other charge was applied; and ``(CC) the amount of the last payment allocated to principal, interest, and other charges; ``(bb) the status of the borrower's private education loan as of the effective date of the transfer, including whether the loan is in default; ``(cc) whether any application for an alternative repayment arrangement submitted by the borrower is pending; and ``(dd) an itemization and explanation for all arrearages claimed to be due as of the effective date of the transfer; ``(IX) a detailed description of any benefit, alternative repayment arrangement, or other term or condition arranged between the transferor servicer and the borrower that is not included in the terms of the promissory note; ``(X) a detailed description of any item identified under subclause (VIII) that will cease to apply upon transfer, including an explanation; and ``(XI) information on how to file a complaint with the Bureau. ``(D) Notice by transferee servicer at time of transfer of servicing.-- ``(i) Notice requirement.--A transferee servicer shall notify the borrower under a private education loan, in writing, of any transfer of servicing of the private education loan. ``(ii) Time of notice.-- ``(I) In general.--Except as provided in subclause (II), the notice required under clause (i) shall be made to the borrower not more than 15 days after the effective date of transfer of the student loan servicing of the borrower's private education loan. ``(II) Exception for certain proceedings.--The notice required under clause (i) shall be made to the borrower not more than 30 days after the effective date of transfer of the student loan servicing of the student loan servicing of borrower's private education loan if the transfer of servicing is preceded by-- ``(aa) termination of the contract for student loan servicing the private education loan for cause; ``(bb) commencement of bankruptcy proceedings of the transferor servicer; or ``(cc) any other situation in which the Bureau determines that such exception is warranted. ``(E) Method of notification.--The notification required under this subsection shall be provided in writing. ``(F) Treatment of loan payments during transfer period.-- ``(i) In general.--During the 60-day period beginning on the effective date of transfer relating to a borrower's private education loan, a late fee may not be imposed on the borrower with respect to any payment on the private education loan, and no such payment may be treated as late for any other purposes, if the payment is received by the transferor servicer (rather than the transferee servicer who should properly receive payment) before the due date applicable to such payment. ``(ii) Notice.--To the maximum extent practicable, a transferor servicer shall notify a borrower, both in writing and by telephone, regarding any payment received by the transferor servicer (rather than the transferee servicer who should properly receive payment). ``(G) Electronic fund transfer authority.--A transferee servicer shall make available to a borrower whose student loan servicing is transferred to the transferee servicer a simple, online process through which the borrower may transfer to the transferee servicer any existing authority for an electronic fund transfer that the borrower had provided to the transferor servicer. ``(14) Payments and fees.-- ``(A) Prohibition on recommending default.--A loan holder or student loan servicer may not recommend or encourage default or delinquency on an existing private education loan prior to and in connection with the process of qualifying for or enrolling in an alternative repayment arrangement, including the origination of a new private education loan that refinances all or any portion of such existing loan or debt. ``(B) Late fees.-- ``(i) In general.--A late fee may not be charged to a borrower under a private education loan under any of the following circumstances, either individually or in combination: ``(I) On a per-loan basis when a borrower has multiple private education loans in a billing group. ``(II) In an amount greater than 4 percent of the amount of the payment past due. ``(III) Before the end of the 15-day period beginning on the date the payment is due. ``(IV) More than once with respect to a single late payment. ``(V) The borrower fails to make a singular, non successive regularly-scheduled payment on the private education loan. ``(ii) Coordination with subsequent late fees.--No late fee may be charged to a borrower under a private education loan relating to an insufficient payment if the payment is made on or before the due date of the payment, or within any applicable grace period for the payment, if the insufficiency is attributable only to a late fee relating to an earlier payment, and the payment is otherwise a full payment for the applicable period. ``(15) Modification and deferral fees prohibited.--A loan holder or student loan servicer may not charge a borrower any fee to modify, renew, extend, or amend a private education loan, or to defer any payment due under the terms of a private education loan.''. (b) Prohibition of Acceleration of Payments on Private Education Loans.-- (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), a private education loan (as defined in section 140(a) of the Truth in Lending Act (15 U.S.C. 1650(a)) executed after the date of enactment of this Act may not include a provision that permits the loan holder or student loan servicer to accelerate, in whole or in part, payments on the private education loan. (2) Acceleration caused by a payment default.--A private education loan may include a provision that permits acceleration of the loan in cases of payment default. ______