S.Amdt. 2114Senate115th Congress (2017-2019)
S.Amdt. 2114
Sponsored by
Sen. Bernard Sanders (I-VT)
Submitted March 7, 2018
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Senate amendment submitted
March 7, 2018
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Submitted
SA 2114. Mr. SANDERS submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by him to the bill S. 2155, to promote economic growth, provide tailored regulatory relief, and enhance consumer protections, and for other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows: At the appropriate place, insert the following: SEC. ___. TOO BIG TO FAIL, TOO BIG TO EXIST. (a) Definitions.--In this section-- (1) the term ``covered entity'' means a financial institution, as defined in section 803 of the Payment, Clearing, and Settlement Supervision Act of 2010 (12 U.S.C. 5462); and (2) the term ``gross domestic product'' means gross domestic product as calculated by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. (b) Total Exposure.-- (1) Total exposure.-- (A) In general.--On February 1 of each year, no covered entity may have a total exposure, as reported by the covered entity on Form FR Y-15 for the previous year, equal to or greater than 2 percent of the gross domestic product of the United States for the previous calendar year. (B) Other reporting.--If a covered entity is not required to complete a Form FR Y-15, the Financial Stability Oversight Council shall design and assign a reporting form as appropriate for each covered entity with total assets greater than $50,000,000,000 that reflects the total risk exposures of the financial institution, including off-balance sheet exposures within 18 months of the date of enactment of this Act. Once designated a reporting form, no covered entity may have a total exposure, as reported by the covered entity for the previous year, equal to or greater than 2 percent of the gross domestic product of the United States for the previous calendar year. (2) Restructuring.--Any covered entity that violates paragraph (1) shall be designated as a ``Too Big to Exist Institution'' by the Financial Stability Oversight Council. The Vice Chair for Supervision of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System shall require and supervise a ``Too Big to Exist Institution'' to restructure to comply with paragraph (1) not later than 2 years after the date on which the violation arises. (c) Prohibition Against Use of Federal Reserve Financing.-- Notwithstanding any other provision of law (including regulations), any ``Too Big to Exist Institution'' may not use or otherwise have access to advances from any Federal Reserve credit facility, the Federal Reserve discount window, or any other program or facility made available under the Federal Reserve Act (12 U.S.C. 221 et seq.), including any asset purchases, temporary or bridge loans, government investments in debt or equity, or capital injections from any Federal institution. (d) Prohibition on Use of Insured Deposits.-- (1) In general.--Any ``Too Big to Exist Institution'' that is an insured depository institution, or owns such an institution, may not use any insured deposit amounts to fund-- (A) any activity relating to hedging that is not directly related to commercial banking activity at the insured bank; (B) any use of derivatives for speculative purposes; (C) any activity related to the dealing of derivatives; or (D) any other form of speculative activity that regulators specify. (2) Risk of loss.--A ``Too Big to Exist Institution'' not conduct any activity listed in paragraph (1) in such a manner that-- (A) puts insured deposits at risk; or (B) creates a risk of loss to the Deposit Insurance Fund. (e) Report; Testimony.--The Vice Chair for Supervision of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and the Chair of the Financial Stability Oversight Council shall annually testify before the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives and submit to those committees an annual report the restructuring and designation under subsection (b)(2). (f) Effective Date.--Subsections (c) and (d) shall apply to a covered entity 90 days after the date on which a covered entity is designated as a ``Too Big to Exist Institution''. ______