S.Amdt. 2214Senate116th Congress (2019-2021)
S.Amdt. 2214
Sponsored by
Sen. Angus S. King Jr. (I-ME)
Submitted June 29, 2020
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Senate amendment submitted
June 29, 2020
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Submitted
SA 2214. Mr. KING submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by him to the bill S. 4049, to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2021 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows: At the title X, add the following: Subtitle _--National Cybersecurity Certification and Labeling SEC. _01. DEFINITIONS. In this subtitle: (1) Accredited certifying agent.--The term ``accredited certifying agent'' means any person who is accredited by the National Cybersecurity Certification and Labeling Authority as a certifying agent for the purposes of certifying a specific class of critical information and communications technology. (2) Certification.--The term ``certification'' means a seal or symbol provided by the National Cybersecurity Certification and Labeling Authority or an accredited certifying agent, that results from passage of a comprehensive evaluation of an information and communications technology that establishes the extent to which a particular design and implementation meets a set of specified security standards. (3) Critical information and communications technology.-- The term ``critical information and communications technology'' means information and communications [[Page S3659]] technology that is in use in critical infrastructure sectors and that underpins national critical functions as determined by the Secretary of Homeland Security. (4) Label.--The term ``label'' means a clear, visual, and easy to understand symbol or list that conveys specific information about a product's security attributes, characteristics, functionality, components, or other features SEC. _02. NATIONAL CYBERSECURITY CERTIFICATION AND LABELING AUTHORITY AND PROGRAM. (a) Establishment.--There is established a National Cybersecurity Certification and Labeling Authority (hereinafter referred to as the ``Authority'') for the purpose of administering a voluntary program, which the Authority shall establish, for the certification and labeling of critical information and communications technologies. (b) Accreditation of Certifying Agents.--As part of the program established and administered under subsection (a), the Authority shall define and publish a process whereby nongovernmental entities may apply to become accredited agents for the certification of specific critical information and communications technologies. (c) Identification of Standards, Frameworks, and Benchmarks.--As part of the program established and administered under subsection (a), the Authority shall work in close coordination with the Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary of Homeland Security, and subject matter experts from the Federal Government, academia, nongovernmental organizations, and the private sector to identify and harmonize common security standards, frameworks, and benchmarks against which the security of critical information and communications technologies may be measured. (d) Product Certification.--As part of the program established and administered under subsection (a), the Authority, in consultation with the Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary of Homeland Security, and other experts from the Federal Government, academia, nongovernmental organizations, and the private sector, shall-- (1) develop, and disseminate to accredited certifying agents, guidelines to standardize the presentation of certifications to communicate the level of security for critical information and communications technologies; (2) develop, or permit agents accredited under subsection (b) to develop, certification criteria for critical information and communications technologies based on identified security standards, frameworks, and benchmarks, through the work conducted pursuant to subsection (c); (3) issue, or permit agents accredited under subsection (b) to issue, certifications for products and services that meet and comply with security standards, frameworks, and benchmarks the standards, frameworks, and benchmarks identified under subsection (c); (4) permit a manufacturer or distributor of a critical information and communication technology to display a certificate reflecting the extent to which the covered product meets the standards, frameworks, and benchmarks identified under subsection (c); (5) remove the certification of a critical information and communication technology as a critical information and communication technology certified under the program if the manufacturer of the certified critical information and communication technology falls out of conformity with the standards, frameworks, and benchmarks identified under subsection (c); (6) work to enhance public awareness of the Authority's certificates and labeling, including through public outreach, education, research and development, and other means; and (7) publicly display a list of certified critical information and communication technology, along with their respective certification information. (e) Certifications.-- (1) In general.--Certifications issued under the program established and administered under subsection (a) shall remain valid for one year from the date of issuance. (2) Classes of certification.--In identifying and harmonizing the standards, frameworks, and benchmarks under subsection (c), the Authority shall designate at least three classes of certifications, including-- (A) for products and services that product manufacturers and service providers of critical information and communications attest meet the criteria for certification under the program established and administered under subsection (a), attestation-based certification; (B) for products that have undergone a security evaluation and testing process by a qualifying third party, accreditation-based certification; and (C) for products that have undergone a security evaluation and testing process by a qualifying third party, test-based certification. (f) Product Labeling.--The Authority, in consultation with the Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary of Homeland Security, and other experts from the Federal Government, academia, nongovernmental organizations, and the private sector, shall-- (1) collaborate with the private sector to standardize language and define a labeling schema to provide transparent information on the security characteristics and constituent components of a software or hardware product that includes critical information and communication technology; and (2) establish a mechanism by which product developers can provide this information for both product labeling and public posting. (g) Enforcement.-- (1) Prohibition.--It shall be unlawful for a person-- (A) to falsely attested to, or falsify an audit or test for, a security standard, framework, or benchmark for certification; (B) to intentionally mislabel a product; or (C) to failed to maintain a security standard, framework, or benchmark to which the person has attested for a security standard, framework, or benchmark for certification. (2) Enforcement by federal trade commission.-- (A) Unfair or deceptive acts or practices.--A violation of paragraph (1) shall be treated as an unfair and deceptive act or practice in violation of a regulation under section 18(a)(1)(B) of the Federal Trade Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 57a(a)(1)(B)) regarding unfair or deceptive acts or practices. (B) Powers of commission.-- (i) In general.--The Federal Trade Commission shall enforce this subsection in the same manner, by the same means, and with the same jurisdiction, powers, and duties as though all applicable terms and provisions of the Federal Trade Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 41 et seq.) were incorporated into and made a part of this subsection. (ii) Privileges and immunities.--Any person who violates this subsection shall be subject to the penalties and entitled to the privileges and immunities provided in the Federal Trade Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 41 et seq.). SEC. _03. SELECTION OF THE AUTHORITY. (a) Selection.--The Secretary of Commerce, in coordination with the Secretary of Homeland Security, shall issue a notice of funding opportunity and select, on a competitive basis, a nonprofit, nongovernmental organization to serve as the National Cybersecurity Certification and Labeling Authority (in this section referred to as the ``Authority'') for period of five years. (b) Eligibility for Selection.--The Secretary of Commerce may only select an organization to serve as the Authority if such organization-- (1) is a nongovernmental, not-for-profit that is-- (A) exempt from taxation under section 501(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986; and (B) described in sections 501(c)(3) and 170(b)(1)(A)(vi) of that Code; (2) has a demonstrable track record of work on cybersecurity and information security standards, frameworks, and benchmarks; and (3) possesses requisite staffing and expertise, with demonstrable prior experience in technology security or safety standards, frameworks, and benchmarks, as well as certification. (c) Application.--The Secretary shall establish a process by which a nonprofit, nongovernmental organization that seeks to be selected as the Authority may apply for consideration. (d) Program Evaluation.--Not later than the date that is four years after the initial selection pursuant subsection (a), and every four years thereafter, the Secretary of Commerce, in consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security, shall-- (1) assess the effectiveness of the labels and certificates produced by the Authority, including-- (A) assessing the costs to businesses that manufacture critical information and communication technologies participating in the Authority's program; (B) evaluating the level of participation in the Authority's program by businesses that manufacture critical information and communication technologies; and (C) assessing the level of public awareness and consumer awareness of the labels under the Authority's program; (2) audit the impartiality and fairness of the activities of the Authority; (3) issue a public report on the assessment most recently carried out under paragraph (1) and the audit most recently carried out under paragraph (2); and (4) brief Congress on the findings of the Secretary of Commerce with respect to the most recent assessment under paragraph (1) and the most recent audit under paragraph (2). (e) Renewal.--After the initial selection pursuant to subsection (a), the Secretary of Commerce, in consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security, shall, every five years-- (1) accept applications from nonprofit, nongovernmental organizations seeking selection as the Authority; and (2) following competitive consideration of all applications-- (A) renew the selection of the existing Authority; or (B) select another applicant organization to serve as the Authority. SEC. _04. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS. There is authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out this subtitle. Such funds shall remain available until expended. ______