To restore American leadership in semiconductor manufacturing by increasing federal incentives in order to enable advanced research and development, secure the supply chain, and ensure long-term national security and economic competitiveness.

SA 2244. Mr. CORNYN (for himself, Mr. Cotton, Mr. Schumer, Mr.
Warner, Ms. Collins, Mr. Tillis, Mrs. Blackburn, Mr. Hawley, Mr.
Daines, Mr. King, Mrs. Gillibrand, Mr. Rubio, and Ms. Sinema) submitted
an amendment intended to be proposed by him to the bill S. 4049, to
authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2021 for military activities
of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for
defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military
personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes; which
was ordered to lie on the table; as follows:

At the end of title X, add the following:

Subtitle H--Semiconductor Manufacturing Incentives

SEC. 1091. SEMICONDUCTOR INCENTIVE GRANTS.

(a) Definitions.--In this section--
(1) the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
(A) the Select Committee on Intelligence, the Committee on
Commerce, Science, and Transportation, the Committee on
Foreign Relations, the Committee on Armed Services, the
Committee on Appropriations, the Committee on Banking,
Housing, and Urban Affairs, and the Committee on Homeland
Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate; and
(B) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, the
Committee on Energy and Commerce, the Committee on Foreign
Affairs, the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
Science, Space, and Technology, the Committee on
Appropriations, the Committee on Financial Services, and the
Committee on Homeland Security of the House of
Representatives;
(2) the term ``covered entity'' means a private entity, a
consortium of private entities, or a consortium of public and
private entities with a demonstrated ability to construct,
expand, or modernize a facility relating to the fabrication,
assembly, testing, advanced packaging, or advanced research
and development of semiconductors;
(3) the term ``covered incentive''--
(A) means an incentive offered by a governmental entity to
a covered entity for the purposes of constructing within the
jurisdiction of the governmental entity, or expanding or
modernizing an existing facility within that jurisdiction, a
facility described in paragraph (2); and
(B) includes any tax incentive (such as an incentive or
reduction with respect to employment or payroll taxes or a
tax abatement with respect to personal or real property), a
workforce-related incentive (including a grant agreement
relating to workforce training or vocational education), any
concession with respect to real property, funding for
research and development with respect to semiconductors, and
any other incentive determined appropriate by the Secretary,
in consultation with the Secretary of State;
(4) the term ``foreign adversary'' means any foreign
government or foreign nongovernment person that is engaged in
a long-term pattern, or is involved in a serious instance, of
conduct that is significantly adverse to--
(A) the national security of the United States or an ally
of the United States; or
(B) the security and safety of United States persons;
(5) the term ``governmental entity'' means a State or local
government;
(6) the term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of Commerce;
and
(7) the term ``semiconductor'' has the meaning given the
term by the Secretary.
(b) Grant Program.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall establish in the
Department of Commerce a program that, in accordance with the
requirements of this section, provides grants to covered
entities.
(2) Procedure.--
(A) In general.--A covered entity shall submit to the
Secretary an application that describes the project for which
the covered entity is seeking a grant under this section.
(B) Eligibility.--In order for a covered entity to qualify
for a grant under this section, the covered entity shall
demonstrate to the Secretary, in the application submitted by
the covered entity under subparagraph (A), that--
(i) the covered entity has a documented interest in
constructing, expanding, or modernizing a facility described
in subsection (a)(2); and
(ii) with respect to the project described in clause (i),
the covered entity has--

(I) been offered a covered incentive;
(II) made commitments to worker and community investment,
including through--

(aa) training and education benefits paid by the covered
entity; and
(bb) programs to expand employment opportunity for
economically disadvantaged individuals; and

(III) secured commitments from regional educational and
training entities and institutions of higher education to
provide workforce training, including programming for
training and job placement of economically disadvantaged
individuals.

(C) Considerations for review.--With respect to the review
by the Secretary of an application submitted by a covered
entity under subparagraph (A)--
(i) the Secretary may not approve the application unless
the Secretary--

(I) confirms that the covered entity has satisfied the
eligibility criteria under subparagraph (B); and
(II) determines that the project to which the application
relates is in the interest of the United States; and

(ii) the Secretary may consider whether--

(I) the covered entity has previously received a grant made
under this subsection; and
(II) the governmental entity offering the applicable
covered incentive has benefitted from a grant previously made
under this subsection.

(3) Amount.--The amount of a grant made by the Secretary to
a covered entity under this subsection shall be in an amount
that is not more than $3,000,000,000.
(4) Use of funds.--A covered entity that receives a grant
under this subsection may only use the grant amounts to--
(A) finance the construction, expansion, or modernization
of a facility described in subsection (a)(2), as documented
in the application submitted by the covered entity under
paragraph (2)(A), or for similar uses in state of practice
and legacy facilities, as determined necessary by the
Secretary for purposes relating to the national security and
economic competitiveness of the United States;
(B) support workforce development for the facility
described in subparagraph (A); or
(C) support site development for the facility described in
subparagraph (A).
(5) Clawback.--The Secretary shall recover the full amount
of a grant provided to a covered entity under this subsection
if--
(A) as of the date that is 5 years after the date on which
the Secretary makes the grant, the project to which the grant
relates has not been completed, except that the Secretary may
issue a waiver with respect to the requirement under this
subparagraph if the Secretary determines that issuing such a
waiver is appropriate and in the interests of the United
States; or
(B) during the applicable term with respect to the grant,
the covered entity engages in any joint research or
technology licensing effort--
(i) with the Government of the People's Republic of China,
the Government of the Russian Federation, the Government of
Iran, the Government of North Korea, or another foreign
adversary; and
(ii) that relates to a sensitive technology or product, as
determined by the Secretary.
(c) Consultation and Coordination Required.--In carrying
out the program established under subsection (b), the
Secretary shall consult and coordinate with the Secretary of
State and the Secretary of Defense.
(d) GAO Reviews.--The Comptroller General of the United
States shall--
(1) not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of
this Act, and biennially thereafter until the date that is 10
years after that date of enactment, conduct a review of the
program established under subsection (b), which shall
include, at a minimum--
(A) a determination of the number of instances in which
grants were provided under that subsection during the period
covered by the review in violation of a requirement of this
section;
(B) an evaluation of how--

[[Page S3697]]

(i) the program is being carried out, including how
recipients of grants are being selected under the program;
and
(ii) other Federal programs are leveraged for
manufacturing, research, and training to complement the
grants awarded under the program; and
(C) a description of the outcomes of projects supported by
grants made under the program, including a description of--
(i) facilities described in subsection (a)(2) that were
constructed, expanded, or modernized as a result of grants
made under the program;
(ii) research and development carried out with grants made
under the program; and
(iii) workforce training programs carried out with grants
made under the program, including efforts to hire individuals
from disadvantaged populations; and
(2) submit to the appropriate committees of Congress the
results of each review conducted under paragraph (1).

SEC. 1092. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

(a) Department of Defense Efforts.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall, in
consultation with the Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary of
Homeland Security, and the Director of National Intelligence,
work with the private sector through a public-private
partnership, including by incentivizing the formation of a
consortium of United States companies, to ensure the
development and production of advanced, measurably secure
microelectronics for use by the Department of Defense, the
intelligence community, critical infrastructure sectors, and
other national security applications. Such work may include
providing incentives for the creation, expansion, or
modernization of one or more commercially competitive and
sustainable microelectronics manufacturing or advanced
research and development facilities.
(2) Risk mitigation requirements.--A participant in a
consortium formed with incentives under paragraph (1) shall--
(A) have the potential to perform fabrication, assembly,
package, or test functions for microelectronics deemed
critical to national security as defined by export control
regulatory agencies in consultation with the National
Security Adviser and the Secretary of Defense;
(B) include management processes to identify and mitigate
supply chain security risks; and
(C) be able to produce microelectronics consistent with
applicable measurably secure supply chain and operational
security standards established under section 224(b) of the
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020
(Public Law 116-92).
(3) National security considerations.--The Secretary of
Defense and the Director of National Intelligence shall
select participants for the consortium formed with incentives
under paragraph (1). In selecting such participants, the
Secretary and the Director may jointly consider whether the
United States companies--
(A) have participated in previous programs and projects of
the Department of Defense, Department of Energy, or the
intelligence community, including--
(i) the Trusted Integrated Circuit program of the
Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity;
(ii) trusted and assured microelectronics projects, as
administered by the Department of Defense;
(iii) the Electronics Resurgence Initiative (ERI) program
of the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; or
(iv) relevant semiconductor research programs of Advanced
Research Projects Agency-Energy;
(B) have demonstrated an ongoing commitment to performing
contracts for the Department of Defense and the intelligence
community;
(C) are approved by the Defense Counterintelligence and
Security Agency or the Office of the Director of National
Intelligence as presenting an acceptable security risk,
taking into account supply chain assurance vulnerabilities,
counterintelligence risks, and any risks presented by
companies whose owners are located outside the United States;
and
(D) are evaluated periodically for foreign ownership,
control, or influence by foreign adversaries.
(4) Nontraditional defense contractors and commercial
entities.--Arrangements entered into to carry out paragraph
(1) shall be in such form as the Secretary of Defense
determines appropriate to encourage industry participation of
nontraditional defense contractors or commercial entities and
may include a contract, a grant, a cooperative agreement, a
commercial agreement, the use of other transaction authority
under section 2371 of title 10, United States Code, or
another such arrangement.
(5) Discharge.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out
paragraph (1) jointly through the Office of the Under
Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering and the
Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
Sustainment, or such other component of the Department of
Defense as the Secretary considers appropriate.
(6) Other initiatives.--The Secretary of Defense shall
dedicate initiatives within the Department of Defense to
advance radio frequency, mixed signal, radiation tolerant,
and radiation hardened microelectronics that support national
security and dual-use applications.
(7) Reports.--
(A) Report by secretary of defense.--Not later than 90 days
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
Defense shall submit to Congress a report on the plans of the
Secretary to carry out paragraph (1).
(B) Biennial reports by comptroller general of the united
states.--Not later than 1 year after the date on which the
Secretary submits the report required by subparagraph (A) and
not less frequently than once every 2 years thereafter for a
period of 10 years, the Comptroller General of the United
States shall submit to Congress a report on the activities
carried out under this subsection.
(b) Defense Production Act of 1950 Efforts.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the date of
the enactment of this Act, the President shall submit to
Congress a report on a plan for use by the Department of
Defense of authorities available in title III of the Defense
Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4531 et seq.) to establish
and enhance a domestic production capability for
microelectronics technologies and related technologies,
subject to the availability of appropriations for that
purpose.
(2) Consultation.--The President shall develop the plan
required by paragraph (1) in coordination with the Secretary
of Defense, and in consultation with the Secretary of State,
the Secretary of Commerce, and appropriate stakeholders in
the private sector.

SEC. 1093. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE STUDY ON STATUS OF
MICROELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGIES IN THE UNITED
STATES INDUSTRIAL BASE.

(a) In General.--Commencing not later than 120 days after
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
Commerce and the Secretary of Homeland Security, in
consultation with the Secretary of Defense and the heads of
other appropriate Federal departments and agencies, shall
undertake a review, which shall include a survey, using
authorities in section 705 of the Defense Production Act (50
U.S.C. 4555), to assess the capabilities of the United States
industrial base to support the national defense in light of
the global nature of the supply chain and significant
interdependencies between the United States industrial base
and the industrial base of foreign countries with respect to
the manufacture, design, and end use of microelectronics.
(b) Response to Survey.--The Secretary shall ensure
compliance with the survey from among all relevant potential
respondents, including the following:
(1) Corporations, partnerships, associations, or any other
organized groups domiciled and with substantial operations in
the United States.
(2) Corporations, partnerships, associations, or any other
organized groups domiciled in the United States with
operations outside the United States.
(3) Foreign domiciled corporations, partnerships,
associations, or any other organized groups with substantial
operations or business presence in, or substantial revenues
derived from, the United States.
(4) Foreign domiciled corporations, partnerships,
associations, or any other organized groups in defense treaty
or assistance countries where the production of the entity
concerned involves critical technologies covered by section
2.
(c) Information Requested.--The information sought from a
responding entity pursuant to the survey required by
subsection (a) shall include, at minimum, information on the
following with respect to the manufacture. design, or end use
of microelectronics by such entity:
(1) An identification of the geographic scope of
operations.
(2) Information on relevant cost structures.
(3) An identification of types of microelectronics
development, manufacture, assembly, test, and packaging
equipment in operation at such entity.
(4) An identification of all relevant intellectual
property, raw materials, and semi-finished goods and
components sourced domestically and abroad by such entity.
(5) Specifications of the microelectronics manufactured or
designed by such entity, descriptions of the end-uses of such
microelectronics, and a description of any technical support
provided to end-users of such microelectronics by such
entity.
(6) Information on domestic and export market sales by such
entity.
(7) Information on the financial performance, including
income and expenditures, of such entity.
(8) A list of all foreign and domestic subsidies, and any
other financial incentives, received by such entity in each
market in which such entity operates.
(9) A list of information requests from the People's
Republic of China to such entity, and a description of the
nature of each request and the type of information provided.
(10) Information on any joint ventures, technology
licensing agreements, and cooperative research or production
arrangements of such entity.
(11) A description of efforts by such entity to evaluate
and control supply chain risks it faces.
(12) A list and description of any sales, licensing
agreements, or partnerships between such entity and the
People's Liberation Army or People's Armed Police, including
any business relationships with entities through which such
sales, licensing agreements, or partnerships may occur.

[[Page S3698]]

(d) Report.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary of Commerce shall, in
consultation with the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of
Homeland Security, and the heads of other appropriate Federal
departments and agencies, submit to Congress a report on the
results of the review required by subsection (a). The report
shall include the following:
(A) An assessment of the results of the survey.
(B) A list of critical technology areas impacted by
potential disruptions in production of microelectronics, and
a detailed description and assessment of the impact of such
potential disruptions on such areas.
(C) A description and assessment of gaps and
vulnerabilities in the microelectronics supply chain and the
national industrial supply base.
(2) Form.-- The report required by paragraph (1) may be
submitted in classified form.

SEC. 1094. FUNDING FOR DEVELOPMENT AND ADOPTION OF MEASURABLY
SECURE MICROELECTRONICS AND MEASURABLY SECURE
MICROELECTRONICS SUPPLY CHAINS.

(a) Multilateral Microelectronics Security Fund.--
(1) Establishment of fund.--There is established in the
Treasury of the United States a trust fund, to be known as
the ``Multilateral Microelectronics Security Fund'' (in this
section referred to as the ``Fund''), consisting of such
amounts as may be appropriated to such Fund and any amounts
that may be credited to the Fund under paragraph (2).
(2) Investment of amounts.--
(A) Investment of amounts.--The Secretary of the Treasury
shall invest such portion of the Fund as is not required to
meet current withdrawals in interest-bearing obligations of
the United States or in obligations guaranteed as to both
principal and interest by the United States.
(B) Interest and proceeds.--The interest on, and the
proceeds from the sale or redemption of, any obligations held
in the Fund shall be credited to and form a part of the Fund.
(3) Use of fund.--
(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (B), amounts in
the Fund shall be available, as provided in advance in an
appropriations Act, to the Secretary of State--
(i) to provide funding through the common funding mechanism
described in subsection (b)(1) to support the development and
adoption of measurably secure microelectronics and measurably
secure microelectronics supply chains; and
(ii) to otherwise carry out this section.
(B) Availability contingent on international agreement.--
Amounts in the Fund shall be available to the Secretary of
State on and after the date on which the Secretary enters
into an agreement with the governments of countries that are
partners of the United States to participate in the common
funding mechanism under paragraph (1) of subsection (b) and
the commitments described in paragraph (2) of that
subsection.
(4) Availability of amounts.--
(A) In general.--Amounts in the Fund shall remain available
through the end of the tenth fiscal year beginning after the
date of the enactment of this Act.
(B) Remainder to treasury.--Any amounts remaining in the
Fund after the end of the fiscal year described in
subparagraph (A) shall be deposited in the general fund of
the Treasury.
(b) Common Funding Mechanism for Development and Adoption
of Measurably Secure Microelectronics and Measurably Secure
Microelectronics Supply Chains.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary of State, in consultation
with the Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary of Defense, the
Secretary of Homeland Security, the Secretary of the
Treasury, and the Director of National Intelligence, shall
seek to establish a common funding mechanism, in coordination
with the governments of countries that are partners of the
United States, that uses amounts from the Fund, and amounts
committed by such governments, to support the development and
adoption of secure microelectronics and secure
microelectronics supply chains, including for use in research
and development collaborations among countries participating
in the common funding mechanism.
(2) Mutual commitments.--The Secretary of State, in
consultation with the United States Trade Representative, the
Secretary of the Treasury, and the Secretary of Commerce,
shall seek to negotiate a set of mutual commitments with the
governments of countries that are partners of the United
States upon which to condition any expenditure of funds
pursuant to the common funding mechanism described in
paragraph (1). Such commitments shall, at a minimum--
(A) establish transparency requirements for any subsidies
or other financial benefits (including revenue foregone)
provided to microelectronics firms located in or outside such
countries;
(B) establish consistent policies with respect to countries
that--
(i) are not participating in the common funding mechanism;
and
(ii) do not meet transparency requirements established
under subparagraph (A);
(C) promote harmonized treatment of microelectronics and
verification processes for items being exported to a country
considered a national security risk by a country
participating in the common funding mechanism;
(D) establish consistent policies and common external
policies to address nonmarket economies as the behavior of
such countries pertains to microelectronics;
(E) align policies on supply chain integrity and
microelectronics security, including with respect to
protection and enforcement of intellectual property rights;
and
(F) promote harmonized foreign direct investment screening
measures with respect to microelectronics to align with
national and multilateral security priorities.
(c) Annual Report to Congress.--Not later than one year
after the date of the enactment of this Act, and annually
thereafter for each fiscal year during which amounts in the
Fund are available under subsection (a)(4), the Secretary of
State shall submit to Congress a report on the status of the
implementation of this section that includes a description
of--
(1) any commitments made by the governments of countries
that are partners of the United States to providing funding
for the common funding mechanism described in subsection
(b)(1) and the specific amount so committed;
(2) the criteria established for expenditure of funds
through the common funding mechanism;
(3) how, and to whom, amounts have been expended from the
Fund;
(4) amounts remaining in the Fund;
(5) the progress of the Secretary of State toward entering
into an agreement with the governments of countries that are
partners of the United States to participate in the common
funding mechanism and the commitments described in subsection
(b)(2); and
(6) any additional authorities needed to enhance the
effectiveness of the Fund in achieving the security goals of
the United States.

SEC. 1095. ADVANCED SEMICONDUCTOR RESEARCH AND DESIGN.

(a) Appropriate Committees of Congress.-- In this section,
the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
(1) the Committee on Intelligence, the Committee on
Commerce, Science, and Transportation, the Committee on
Foreign Relations, the Committee on Armed Services, the
Committee on Energy and Natural Resources, the Committee on
Appropriations, the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban
Affairs, and the Committee on Homeland Security and
Governmental Affairs of the Senate; and
(2) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, the
Committee on Energy and Commerce, the Committee on Foreign
Affairs, the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
Science, Space, and Technology, the Committee on Financial
Services, and the Committee on Homeland Security of the House
of Representatives.
(b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that
the leadership of the United States in semiconductor
technology and innovation is critical to the economic growth
and national security of the United States.
(c) Subcommittee on Semiconductor Leadership.--
(1) Establishment required.--The President shall establish
in the National Science and Technology Council a subcommittee
on matters relating to leadership of the United States in
semiconductor technology and innovation.
(2) Duties.--The duties of the subcommittee established
under paragraph (1) are as follows:
(A) National strategy on semiconductor research.--
(i) Development.--In coordination with the Secretary of
Defense, the Secretary of Energy, the Secretary of State, the
Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary of Homeland Security,
the Director of the National Science Foundation, and the
Director of the National Institute of Standards and
Technology and in consultation with the semiconductor
industry and academia, develop a national strategy on
semiconductor research, development, manufacturing, and
supply chain security, including guidance for the funding of
research, and strengthening of the domestic microelectronics
workforce.
(ii) Reporting and updates.--Not less frequently than once
every 5 years, to update the strategy developed under clause
(i) and to submit the revised strategy to the appropriate
committees of Congress.
(iii) Implementation.--In coordination with the Secretary
of Defense, the Secretary of Energy, the Secretary of State,
the Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary of Homeland
Security, the Director of the National Science Foundation,
and the Director of the National Institute of Standards and
Technology, on an annual basis coordinate and recommend each
agency's semiconductor related research and development
programs and budgets to ensure consistency with the National
Semiconductor Strategy.
(B) Fostering coordination of research and development.--To
foster the coordination of semiconductor research and
development.
(3) Sunset.--The subcommittee established under paragraph
(1) shall terminate on the date that is 10 years after the
date of enactment of this Act.
(d) Industrial Advisory Committee.--The President shall
establish a standing subcommittee of the President's Council
of Advisors on Science and Technology to advise the United
States Government on matters relating to microelectronics
policy.
(e) National Semiconductor Technology Center.--

[[Page S3699]]

(1) Establishment.--The Secretary of Commerce shall
establish a national semiconductor technology center to
conduct research and prototyping of advanced semiconductor
technology to strengthen the economic competitiveness and
security of the domestic supply chain, which will be operated
as a public private-sector consortium with participation from
the private sector, the Department of Defense, the Department
of Energy, the Department of Homeland Security, the National
Science Foundation, and the National Institute of Standards
and Technology
(2) Functions.--The functions of the center established
under paragraph (1) shall be as follows:
(A) To conduct advanced semiconductor manufacturing, design
research and prototyping that strengthens the entire domestic
ecosystem and is aligned with the National Strategy on
Semiconductor Research.
(B) To establish a National Advanced Packaging
Manufacturing Program led by the National Institute of
Standards and Technology, in coordination with the Center, to
strengthen semiconductor advanced test, assembly, and
packaging capability in the domestic ecosystem, and which
shall coordinate with the Manufacturing USA institute
established under paragraph (4).
(C) To establish an investment fund, in partnership with
the private sector, to support startups in the domestic
semiconductor ecosystem.
(D) To establish a Semiconductor Manufacturing Program
through the Director of the National Institute of Standards
and Technology to enable advances and breakthroughs in
measurement science, standards, material characterization,
instrumentation, testing, and manufacturing capabilities that
will accelerate the underlying research and development for
metrology of next generation semiconductors and ensure the
competitiveness and leadership of the United States within
this sector.
(E) To work with the Secretary of Labor, the private
sector, educational institutions, and workforce training
entities to develop workforce training programs and
apprenticeships in advanced microelectronic packaging
capabilities.
(3) Components.--The fund established under paragraph
(2)(C) shall cover the following:
(A) Advanced metrology and characterization for
manufacturing of microchips using 3 nanometer transistor
processes or more advanced processes.
(B) Metrology for security and supply chain verification.
(4) Creation of a manufacturing usa institute.--The fund
established under paragraph (2)(C) may also cover the
creation of a Manufacturing USA institute described in
section 34(d) of the National Institute of Standards and
Technology Act (15 U.S.C. 278s(d)) that is focused on
semiconductor manufacturing. Such institute may emphasize the
following:
(A) Research to support the virtualization and automation
of maintenance of semiconductor machinery.
(B) Development of new advanced test, assembly and
packaging capabilities.
(C) Developing and deploying educational and skills
training curricula needed to support the industry sector and
ensure the U.S. can build and maintain a trusted and
predictable talent pipeline.
(f) Domestic Production Requirements.--The head of any
executive agency receiving funding under this section shall
develop policies to require domestic production, to the
extent possible, for any intellectual property resulting from
microelectronics research and development conducted as a
result of these funds and domestic control requirements to
protect any such intellectual property from foreign
adversaries.

SEC. 1096. PROHIBITION RELATING TO FOREIGN ADVERSARIES.

None of the funds appropriated pursuant to an authorization
in this subtitle may be provided to an entity--
(1) under the foreign ownership, control, or influence of
the Government of the People's Republic of China or the
Chinese Communist Party, or other foreign adversary (as
defined in section 1091(a)(4)); or
(2) determined to have beneficial ownership from foreign
individuals subject to the jurisdiction, direction, or
influence of foreign adversaries (as so defined).
______