S.Amdt. 5379Senate117th Congress (2021-2023)2nd degree
S.Amdt. 5379
Sponsored by
Sen. Kevin Cramer (R-ND)
Submitted August 6, 2022
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Senate amendment submitted
August 6, 2022
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SA 5379. Mr. CRAMER submitted an amendment intended to be proposed to amendment SA 5194 proposed by Mr. Schumer to the bill H.R. 5376, to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 14; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows: Strike sections 60501 through 60506 and insert the following: SEC. 60501. NEIGHBORHOOD ACCESS AND EQUITY GRANT PROGRAM. (a) In General.--Chapter 1 of title 23, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: ``Sec. 177. Neighborhood access and equity grant program ``(a) In General.--In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appropriated for fiscal year 2022, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $1,643,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2026, to the Administrator of the Federal Highway Administration for competitive grants to eligible entities described in subsection (b)-- ``(1) to improve walkability, safety, and affordable transportation access through projects that are context- sensitive-- ``(A) to remove, remediate, or reuse a facility described in subsection (c)(1); [[Page S4330]] ``(B) to replace a facility described in subsection (c)(1) with a facility that is at-grade or lower speed; ``(C) to retrofit or cap a facility described in subsection (c)(1); ``(D) to build or improve complete streets, multiuse trails, regional greenways, or active transportation networks and spines; or ``(E) to provide affordable access to essential destinations, public spaces, or transportation links and hubs; ``(2) to mitigate or remediate negative impacts on the human or natural environment resulting from a facility described in subsection (c)(2) in a disadvantaged or underserved community through-- ``(A) noise barriers to reduce impacts resulting from a facility described in subsection (c)(2); ``(B) technologies, infrastructure, and activities to reduce surface transportation-related greenhouse gas emissions and other air pollution; ``(C) natural infrastructure, pervious, permeable, or porous pavement, or protective features to reduce or manage stormwater run-off resulting from a facility described in subsection (c)(2); ``(D) infrastructure and natural features to reduce or mitigate urban heat island hot spots in the transportation right-of-way or on surface transportation facilities; or ``(E) safety improvements for vulnerable road users; and ``(3) for planning and capacity building activities in disadvantaged or underserved communities to-- ``(A) identify, monitor, or assess local and ambient air quality, emissions of transportation greenhouse gases, hot spot areas of extreme heat or elevated air pollution, gaps in tree canopy coverage, or flood prone transportation infrastructure; ``(B) assess transportation equity or pollution impacts and develop local anti-displacement policies and community benefit agreements; ``(C) conduct predevelopment activities for projects eligible under this subsection; ``(D) expand public participation in transportation planning by individuals and organizations in disadvantaged or underserved communities; or ``(E) administer or obtain technical assistance related to activities described in this subsection. ``(b) Eligible Entities Described.--An eligible entity referred to in subsection (a) is-- ``(1) a State; ``(2) a unit of local government; ``(3) a political subdivision of a State; ``(4) an entity described in section 207(m)(1)(E); ``(5) a territory of the United States; ``(6) a special purpose district or public authority with a transportation function; ``(7) a metropolitan planning organization (as defined in section 134(b)(2)); or ``(8) with respect to a grant described in subsection (a)(3), in addition to an eligible entity described in paragraphs (1) through (7), a nonprofit organization or institution of higher education that has entered into a partnership with an eligible entity described in paragraphs (1) through (7). ``(c) Facility Described.--A facility referred to in subsection (a) is-- ``(1) a surface transportation facility for which high speeds, grade separation, or other design factors create an obstacle to connectivity within a community; or ``(2) a surface transportation facility which is a source of air pollution, noise, stormwater, or other burden to a disadvantaged or underserved community. ``(d) Investment in Economically Disadvantaged Communities.-- ``(1) In general.--In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appropriated for fiscal year 2022, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $1,262,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2026, to the Administrator of the Federal Highway Administration to provide grants for projects in communities described in paragraph (2) for the same purposes and administered in the same manner as described in subsection (a). ``(2) Communities described.--A community referred to in paragraph (1) is a community that-- ``(A) is economically disadvantaged, underserved, or located in an area of persistent poverty; ``(B) has entered or will enter into a community benefits agreement with representatives of the community; ``(C) has an anti-displacement policy, a community land trust, or a community advisory board in effect; or ``(D) has demonstrated a plan for employing local residents in the area impacted by the activity or project proposed under this section. ``(e) Administration.-- ``(1) In general.--A project carried out under subsection (a) or (d) shall be treated as a project on a Federal-aid highway. ``(2) Compliance with existing requirements.--Funds made available for a grant under this section and administered by or through a State department of transportation shall be expended in compliance with the U.S. Department of Transportation's Disadvantaged Business Enterprise Program. ``(f) Cost Share.--The Federal share of the cost of an activity carried out using a grant awarded under this section shall be not more than 80 percent, except that the Federal share of the cost of a project in a disadvantaged or underserved community may be up to 100 percent. ``(g) Technical Assistance.--In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appropriated for fiscal year 2022, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $50,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2026, to the Administrator of the Federal Highway Administration for-- ``(1) guidance, technical assistance, templates, training, or tools to facilitate efficient and effective contracting, design, and project delivery by units of local government; ``(2) subgrants to units of local government to build capacity of such units of local government to assume responsibilities to deliver surface transportation projects; and ``(3) operations and administration of the Federal Highway Administration. ``(h) Limitations.--Amounts made available under this section shall not-- ``(1) be subject to any restriction or limitation on the total amount of funds available for implementation or execution of programs authorized for Federal-aid highways; and ``(2) be used for a project for additional through travel lanes for single-occupant passenger vehicles.''. (b) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis for chapter 1 of title 23, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: ``177. Neighborhood access and equity grant program.''. SEC. 60502. ASSISTANCE FOR FEDERAL BUILDINGS. In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appropriated for fiscal year 2022, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $250,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2031, to be deposited in the Federal Buildings Fund established under section 592 of title 40, United States Code, for measures necessary to convert facilities of the Administrator of General Services to high- performance green buildings (as defined in section 401 of the Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 (42 U.S.C. 17061)). SEC. 60503. USE OF LOW-CARBON MATERIALS. (a) Appropriation.--In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appropriated for fiscal year 2022, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $2,150,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2026, to be deposited in the Federal Buildings Fund established under section 592 of title 40, United States Code, to acquire and install materials and products for use in the construction or alteration of buildings under the jurisdiction, custody, and control of the General Services Administration that have substantially lower levels of embodied greenhouse gas emissions associated with all relevant stages of production, use, and disposal as compared to estimated industry averages of similar materials or products, as determined by the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency. (b) Definition of Greenhouse Gas.--In this section, the term ``greenhouse gas'' means the air pollutants carbon dioxide, hydrofluorocarbons, methane, nitrous oxide, perfluorocarbons, and sulfur hexafluoride. SEC. 60504. GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES. In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appropriated to the Administrator of General Services for fiscal year 2022, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $975,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2026, to be deposited in the Federal Buildings Fund established under section 592 of title 40, United States Code, for emerging and sustainable technologies, and related sustainability and environmental programs. SEC. 60505. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW IMPLEMENTATION FUNDS. (a) In General.--Chapter 1 of title 23, United States Code, is further amended by adding at the end the following: ``Sec. 178. Environmental review implementation funds ``(a) Establishment.--In addition to amounts otherwise available, for fiscal year 2022, there is appropriated to the Administrator, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $100,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2026, for the purpose of facilitating the development and review of documents for the environmental review process for proposed projects through-- ``(1) the provision of guidance, technical assistance, templates, training, or tools to facilitate an efficient and effective environmental review process for surface transportation projects and any administrative expenses of the Federal Highway Administration to conduct activities described in this section; and ``(2) providing funds made available under this subsection to eligible entities-- ``(A) to build capacity of such eligible entities to conduct environmental review processes; ``(B) to facilitate the environmental review process for proposed projects by-- ``(i) defining the scope or study areas; ``(ii) identifying impacts, mitigation measures, and reasonable alternatives; ``(iii) preparing planning and environmental studies and other documents prior to and during the environmental review process, for potential use in the environmental review process in accordance with applicable statutes and regulations; ``(iv) conducting public engagement activities; and [[Page S4331]] ``(v) carrying out permitting or other activities, as the Administrator determines to be appropriate, to support the timely completion of an environmental review process required for a proposed project; and ``(C) for administrative expenses of the eligible entity to conduct any of the activities described in subparagraphs (A) and (B). ``(b) Cost Share.-- ``(1) In general.--The Federal share of the cost of an activity carried out under this section by an eligible entity shall be not more than 80 percent. ``(2) Source of funds.--The non-Federal share of the cost of an activity carried out under this section by an eligible entity may be satisfied using funds made available to the eligible entity under any other Federal, State, or local grant program. ``(c) Definitions.--In this section: ``(1) Administrator.--The term `Administrator' means the Administrator of the Federal Highway Administration. ``(2) Eligible entity.--The term `eligible entity' means-- ``(A) a State; ``(B) a unit of local government; ``(C) a political subdivision of a State; ``(D) a territory of the United States; ``(E) an entity described in section 207(m)(1)(E); ``(F) a recipient of funds under section 203; or ``(G) a metropolitan planning organization (as defined in section 134(b)(2)). ``(3) Environmental review process.--The term `environmental review process' has the meaning given the term in section 139(a)(5). ``(4) Proposed project.--The term `proposed project' means a surface transportation project for which an environmental review process is required.''. (b) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis for chapter 1 of title 23, United States Code, is further amended by adding at the end the following: ``178. Environmental review implementation funds.''. SEC. 60506. LOW-CARBON TRANSPORTATION MATERIALS GRANTS. (a) In General.--Chapter 1 of title 23, United States Code, is further amended by adding at the end the following: ``Sec. 179. Low-carbon transportation materials grants ``(a) Federal Highway Administration Appropriation.--In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appropriated for fiscal year 2022, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $2,000,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2026, to the Administrator to reimburse or provide incentives to eligible recipients for the use, in projects, of construction materials and products that have substantially lower levels of embodied greenhouse gas emissions associated with all relevant stages of production, use, and disposal as compared to estimated industry averages of similar materials or products, as determined by the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, and for the operations and administration of the Federal Highway Administration to carry out this section. ``(b) Reimbursement of Incremental Costs; Incentives.-- ``(1) In general.--The Administrator shall, subject to the availability of funds, either reimburse or provide incentives to eligible recipients that use low-embodied carbon construction materials and products on a project funded under this title. ``(2) Reimbursement and incentive amounts.-- ``(A) Incremental amount.--The amount of reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be equal to the incrementally higher cost of using such materials relative to the cost of using traditional materials, as determined by the eligible recipient and verified by the Administrator. ``(B) Incentive amount.--The amount of an incentive under paragraph (1) shall be equal to 2 percent of the cost of using low-embodied carbon construction materials and products on a project funded under this title. ``(3) Federal share.--If a reimbursement or incentive is provided under paragraph (1), the total Federal share payable for the project for which the reimbursement or incentive is provided shall be up to 100 percent. ``(4) Limitations.-- ``(A) In general.--The Administrator shall only provide a reimbursement or incentive under paragraph (1) for a project on a-- ``(i) Federal-aid highway; ``(ii) tribal transportation facility; ``(iii) Federal lands transportation facility; or ``(iv) Federal lands access transportation facility. ``(B) Other restrictions.--Amounts made available under this section shall not be subject to any restriction or limitation on the total amount of funds available for implementation or execution of programs authorized for Federal-aid highways. ``(C) Single occupant passenger vehicles.--Funds made available under this section shall not be used for projects that result in additional through travel lanes for single occupant passenger vehicles. ``(5) Materials identification.--The Administrator shall review the low-embodied carbon construction materials and products identified by the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency and shall identify low-embodied carbon construction materials and products-- ``(A) appropriate for use in projects eligible under this title; and ``(B) eligible for reimbursement or incentives under this section. ``(c) Definitions.--In this section: ``(1) Administrator.--The term `Administrator' means the Administrator of the Federal Highway Administration. ``(2) Eligible recipient.--The term `eligible recipient' means-- ``(A) a State; ``(B) a unit of local government; ``(C) a political subdivision of a State; ``(D) a territory of the United States; ``(E) an entity described in section 207(m)(1)(E); ``(F) a recipient of funds under section 203; ``(G) a metropolitan planning organization (as defined in section 134(b)(2)); or ``(H) a special purpose district or public authority with a transportation function. ``(3) Greenhouse gas.--The term `greenhouse gas' means the air pollutants carbon dioxide, hydrofluorocarbons, methane, nitrous oxide, perfluorocarbons, and sulfur hexafluoride.''. (b) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis for chapter 1 of title 23, United States Code, is further amended by adding at the end the following: ``179. Low-carbon transportation materials grants.''. SEC. 60507. IDENTIFICATION OF UNDERUTILIZED GSA BUILDINGS. (a) In General.--In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appropriated to the Administrator of General Services for fiscal year 2022, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $10,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2031, to identify Federal buildings managed by the General Services Administration that have underutilized office space, for the purpose of initiating a sale of those buildings not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act. (b) Consideration.--In identifying Federal buildings that have underutilized office space under subsection (a), the Administrator of General Services may consider, when determining whether office space is underutilized, whether the Federal buildings were temporarily unoccupied, or are still underutilized as of the date of enactment of this Act, due to increased teleworking policies implemented as a result of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. ______