Veterans' Epilepsy Treatment Act of 2008
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Received in the Senate. Read twice. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 837.
June 25, 2008
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Introduced in House
June 21, 2007
Referred to the House Committee on Veterans' Affairs.
June 21, 2007
Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee (Amended) by Voice Vote .
June 5, 2008
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
June 11, 2008
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by Voice Vote.
June 11, 2008
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Veterans' Affairs. H. Rept. 110-722.
June 19, 2008
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 457.
June 19, 2008
Mr. Filner moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
June 24, 2008 • 3:13 PM
Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H5944-5949)
June 24, 2008 • 3:13 PM
DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 2818.
June 24, 2008 • 3:13 PM
Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote.(text: CR H5944-5945)
June 24, 2008 • 3:52 PM
On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H5944-5945)
June 24, 2008 • 3:52 PM
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
June 24, 2008 • 3:52 PM
The title of the measure was amended. Agreed to without objection.
June 24, 2008 • 3:52 PM
Received in the Senate. Read twice. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 837.
June 25, 2008
Floor Debate
11 membersWhat members said about H.R. 2818 on the floor
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Floor Debate
11 membersWhat members said about H.R. 2818 on the floor
Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the Senate bill (S. 2162) to improve the treatment and services provided by the Department of Veterans Affairs to veterans with post-traumatic stress…
Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the Senate bill (S. 2162) to improve the treatment and services provided by the Department of Veterans Affairs to veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder and substance use disorders, and for other purposes, as amended.
Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
We are considering two bills. This first one, S. 2162, as amended, the Veterans' Mental Health and Other Care Improvements Act of 2008, and the next one is going to be about the Veterans' Benefits Improvement Act of 2008. These are two bills which passed the Senate, and is an omnibus bill that includes legislation from the Senate and from the House.
Many of our Members have legislation in this bill. And they are two bills that are really going to be great for veterans, greatly enhance the benefit in both the health field and on the benefit field.
As we have discussed these bills, we have learned much about the needs of our Nation's veterans, and this bill goes a long way to address them. Rates for post traumatic stress disorder, for example, amongst Operation Enduring Freedom and Operation Iraqi Freedom veterans has been estimated to be higher than 30 percent. Additionally, as we have tragically learned, suicide is on the rise. The Army reports, in fact, rates as high as they were during the Vietnam War. And the rate of homelessness among this cohort is also tragically growing. We must act now to address these issues before it's too late.
We know from past wars that some veterans will struggle with substance abuse, homelessness, and PTSD. And we can see the same patterns emerging as a result of the stress of repeated deployments to OEF and OIF.
This bill expands and improves the health care services available to veterans fighting substance use disorders and requires that all VA medical centers provide veterans access to the full continuum of care for substance use disorders.
I would like to recognize both the leadership of the chairman of the Subcommittee on Health, Mr. Michaud, and Ms. Berkley for their strong advocacy for veterans who suffer with substance use disorder and for their contributions to this very important provision in the bill.
As a way to honor the memory of Justin Bailey, a brave veteran that we lost to the horrors of war, this bill would ensure that the VA conduct more research about the often tragic relationship between PTSD and substance use disorders. The bill allows
community mental health centers in rural areas to work with the VA to provide peer outreach and support services as well as readjustment and mental health services.
We now know that PTSD not only affects the veteran, but also has a profound effect on their family. Thanks to the leadership of Mr. Hare from Illinois, this bill makes necessary changes to the law to allow the VA to provide needed counseling to families of veterans.
In addition to addressing the mental health challenges facing our veterans, many also experience homelessness. While the VA continues to be the largest provider of direct services to homeless veterans, we must ensure that it remains postured to assist the growing number of homeless veterans and veterans at risk for homelessness. To this end, the bill increases the authorization for homeless programs to $150 million.
It also expands and extends a valuable joint VA and Department of Labor program of referral and counseling services, ensures that the VA domiciliary program is capable of meeting the needs of the growing female population, and provides necessary support to low-income veteran families that have made the transition to permanent housing. I want to thank Mr. Murphy and Ms. Herseth Sandlin for their focus on this issue and ensuring that these provisions are in the bill.
Aside from mental health and homelessness, many veterans struggle to cope with chronic and acute pain. This pain lingers long after the physical wounds of war have healed and affects the quality of life of many veterans. Thanks to Mr. Walz of Minnesota's leadership, this bill would require the VA to develop and implement a system-wide policy on pain management.
S. 2162 also improves the health care for certain groups of especially vulnerable populations within the VA. It establishes Epilepsy Centers of Excellence to care for the 89,000 veterans with epilepsy, provides comprehensive health care to children of Vietnam veterans born with spina bifida, and updates VA policies regarding HIV testing. This would not have been possible without the hard work of Mr. Perlmutter of Colorado, Mr. Ellsworth of Indiana, and Mr. Doyle of Pennsylvania.
Next, this bill would reduce the financial burden placed on our veterans. It requires the VA to reimburse veterans for the cost of emergency treatment received in non-VA facilities, prohibits the collection of copayments for all hospice care furnished by the VA, and increases the beneficiary travel mileage reimbursement rate to the current government employee rate. I want to thank Mr. Space of Ohio for his contribution on the emergency treatment provision. And I would like to thank Mr. Miller from Florida for his work on prohibiting copayments for hospice care.
Another challenge facing the VA is rural health. Today, nearly 39 percent of veterans enrolled in the VA health care system live in rural areas. Despite the expansion of community-based outpatient clinics and vet centers, many rural veterans still have problems of access. Thanks to Mr. Moran of Kansas' leadership, this bill requires the VA to conduct a 3-year pilot program in five Veterans Integrated Service Networks to allow highly rural veterans to seek covered health services from non-VA health care providers.
The VA is currently authorized to collect third-party payments from veterans' insurance companies, but due to ineffective procedures, over $1 billion go uncollected annually. This legislation would require the VA to establish no more than seven other Consolidated Patient Account Centers to enable it to improve its billing performance. And I want to recognize and thank my ranking member, Mr. Buyer of Indiana, for his contributions to this issue.
The bill also gives the VA the legal authorities it needs to move forward in major facility construction projects and leases so that it can continue to provide world-class health care to veterans in world- class facilities.
The bill also extends or makes permanent a number of important expiring authorities.
Finally, the bill would name the VA Spinal Cord Injury Center in Tampa, Florida, after our former colleague, Michael Bilirakis. It was through former Congressman Bilirakis' efforts that this center came into being. He served in the Air Force in the 1950s and served in Congress for 24 years. It is fitting that we recognize his efforts in naming the center after him.
I want to recognize and thank Mr. Miller of Florida for his leadership on this issue, and also the younger Mr. Bilirakis from Florida for carrying on his father's tradition.
Mr. Speaker, both Republican and Democratic Members of this committee made major contributions to this bill. And I want to thank the staff from both sides of the aisle for putting together such a comprehensive package. It takes care of the men and women who have given so much to defend this Nation, provides our veterans with the quality health care programs and services they need and they so richly deserve.
I hope my colleagues will support S. 2162, as amended.
Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. Speaker, I would like to yield 4 minutes to an incredibly active and important new Member from New York, John Hall, who chairs our Subcommittee on Disability Assistance and Memorial Affairs. I thank you for all your efforts on behalf of our veterans.
Mr. Speaker, I would recognize another great and new member of our committee, the gentleman from Illinois (Mr. Hare), also for 4 minutes.
Mr. Speaker, I would like to recognize for 5 minutes the dynamic gentlelady from Florida who has served with me and fought with me for 16 years on this committee, Ms. Brown.
Mr. Speaker, I yield such time as he may consume to the gentleman from Texas (Mr. Rodriguez), another Member who has served on our committee for almost a decade.
Madam Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that all Members may have 5 legislative days in which to revise and extend their remarks and include extraneous material on S. 2162, as amended.
Madam Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
Madam Speaker, I want to say to Congressman Buyer, the ranking member, and really all the Members on both the Republican and Democrat side of this committee, we have had some ups and downs in this year, but these two bills that we are doing today are great bills. I think we, and I say ``we'' meaning all of us, have a great deal to be proud of. We are going to touch millions of veterans with these bills, millions, and their families, and we are doing it on behalf of people that we know deserve no less.
We have traveled around the country. We have met thousands of veterans in different States. I think both of us get more and more impressed with both the newer veterans and the older veterans and what they have accomplished and how they have carried out their lives. So we are very proud to have worked together to produce these bills.
Joint Explanatory Statement For S. 2162, as Amended
Veterans' Mental Health and Other Care Improvements Act of 2008
The ``Veterans' Mental Health and Other Care Improvements Act of 2008'' reflects a compromise agreement that the Senate and House of Representatives' Committees on Veterans' Affairs reached on certain provisions of a number of bills considered by the House and Senate during the 110th Congress, including: S. 2162, to improve the treatment and services provided by the Department of Veterans Affairs to veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder and substance use disorders, and for other purposes, passed by the Senate on June 3, 2008 [hereinafter, ``Senate Bill'']; H.R. 5554, to expand and improve health care services available to veterans from the Department of Veterans Affairs for substance use disorders, and for other purposes, passed by the House on May 20, 2008 [hereinafter, ``House Bill'']; S. 1233, to provide and enhance intervention, rehabilitative treatment, and services to veterans with traumatic brain injury, and for other purposes, placed on the Senate calendar on August 29, 2007.
H.R. 1527, to conduct a pilot program to permit certain highly rural veterans enrolled in the health system of the Department of Veterans Affairs to receive covered health services through providers other than those of the Department, passed by the House on September 10, 2008; H.R. 2623, to prohibit the collection of copayments for all hospice care furnished by the Department of Veterans Affairs, passed by the House on July 30, 2007; H.R. 2818, to provide for the establishment of epilepsy centers of excellence in the Veterans Health Administration of the Department of Veterans Affairs, passed by the House on June 24, 2008; H.R. 2874, to make certain improvements in the provision of health care to veterans, and for other purposes, passed by the House on July 30, 2007; S. 2969, to enhance the capacity of the Department of Veterans Affairs to recruit and retain nurses and other critical health care professionals, and for other purposes, placed on the Senate calendar on September 18, 2008.
H.R. 3819, to reimburse veterans receiving emergency treatment in non-Department of Veterans Affairs facilities for such treatment until such veterans are transferred to Department facilities, and for other purposes, passed by the House on May 21, 2008; H.R. 4264, to name the Department of Veterans Affairs spinal cord injury center in Tampa, Florida, as the ``Michael Bilirakis Department of Veterans Affairs Spinal Cord Injury Center, passed by the House on June 26, 2008; H.R. 5729, to provide comprehensive health care to children of Vietnam veterans born with Spina Bifida, and for other purposes, passed by the House on May 20, 2008; H.R. 6445, to prohibit the Secretary of Veterans Affairs from collecting certain copayments from veterans who are catastrophically disabled, and for other purposes, passed by the House on July 30, 2008; H.R. 6832, to authorize major medical facility projects and major medical facility leases for the Department of Veterans Affairs for fiscal year 2009, to extend certain authorities of the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes, passed by the House on September 11, 2008; S. 2969, to enhance the capacity of the Department of Veterans Affairs to recruit and retain nurses and other critical health care professionals and for other purposes, which was placed on the Senate legislative calendar on September 18, 2008.
The House and Senate Committees on Veterans' Affairs have prepared the following explanation of the compromise bill, S. 2162 (hereinafter referred to as the ``Compromise Agreement''). Differences between the provisions contained in the Compromise Agreement and the related provisions in the bills listed above are noted in this document, except for clerical corrections and conforming changes made necessary by the Compromise Agreement, and minor drafting, technical, and clarifying changes.
Title I--Substance Use Disorders and Mental Health Care
Tribute to Justin Bailey (sec. 101)
The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 306) to specify that this title is enacted in tribute to Justin Bailey, who, after returning to the United States from service as member of the Armed Forces in Operation Iraqi Freedom, died in a domiciliary facility of the Department of Veterans Affairs while receiving care for post-traumatic stress disorder and a substance use disorder.
Section 6 of the House bill contained the identical provision.
The Compromise Agreement contains this provision.
Findings on Substance Use Disorders and Mental Health (sec. 102)
The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 301) that would express the sense of the Congress that:
(1) More than 1,500,000 members of the Armed Forces have been deployed in Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom. The 2005 Department of Defense Survey of Health Related Behaviors Among Active Duty Personnel reports that 23 percent of members of the Armed Forces on active duty acknowledge a significant problem with alcohol use, with similar rates of acknowledged problems with alcohol use among members of the National Guard.
(2) The effects of substance abuse are wide ranging, including significantly increased risk of suicide, exacerbation of mental and physical health disorders, breakdown of family support, and increased risk of unemployment and homelessness.
(3) While veterans suffering from mental health conditions, chronic physical illness, and poly trauma may be at increased risk for development of a substance use disorder, treatment for these veterans is complicated by the need to address adequately the physical and mental symptoms associated with these conditions through appropriate medical intervention.
(4) While the Veterans Health Administration has dramatically increased health services for veterans from 1996 through 2006, the number of veterans receiving specialized substance abuse treatment services decreased 18 percent during that time. No comparable decrease in the national rate of substance abuse has been observed during that time.
(5) While some facilities of the Veterans Health Administration provide exemplary substance use disorder treatment services, the availability of such treatment services throughout the health care system of the Veterans Health Administration is inconsistent.
(6) According to the Government Accountability Office, the Department of Veterans Affairs significantly reduced its substance use disorder treatment and rehabilitation services between 1996 and 2006, and has made little progress since in restoring these services to their pre- 1996 levels.
The House bill contained no similar provision.
The Compromise Agreement contains the Senate provision but modifies finding (6) to include the year of the Government Accountability report and cites the National Mental Health Program Monitoring System report.
Expansion of Substance Use Disorder Treatment Services Provided by the
Department of Veterans Affairs (sec. 103)
The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 302) that would require that the Secretary of Veterans Affairs ensure the provision of services and treatment to each veteran enrolled in the health care system of the Department who is in need of services and treatments for a substance use disorder, and the bill included a specific list of services. The Senate bill would also authorize that the services and treatments may be provided to a veteran: (1) at Department of Veterans Affairs medical centers or clinics; (2) by referral to other facilities of the Department that are accessible to such veteran; or (3) by contract or fee- for-service payments with community-based organizations for the provision of such services and treatments.
The House bill contained a similar provision (sec. 2) that would require the Secretary to provide a full continuum of care for substance use disorders to veterans in need of such care and included a specific list of services, including three services not included in the Senate bill: marital and family counseling, screening for substance use disorders, and coordination with groups providing peer to peer counseling. The House bill (sec. 3) would also require the Secretary to ensure that the amounts made available for care, treatment, and services are allocated evenly throughout the system, including an annual reporting requirement.
The Compromise Agreement includes the listing of substance use disorder services included in both the Senate and House bills, and follows the Senate bill with respect to the locations of where services would be provided. The Compromise Agreement follows the House bill with respect to ensuring the equitable distribution of resources for substance abuse services but does not include the annual reporting requirement.
Care for Veterans with Mental Health and Substance Use Disorders (sec.
104)
The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 303) that would ensure that if the Secretary of Veterans Affairs provides a veteran inpatient or outpatient care for a substance use disorder and a comorbid mental health disorder, that the treatment for such disorders be provided concurrently: (1) through a service provided by a clinician or health professional who has training and expertise in treatment of substance use disorders and mental health disorders; (2) by separate substance use disorder and mental health disorder treatment services when there is appropriate coordination, collaboration, and care management between such treatment services; or (3) by a team of clinicians with appropriate expertise.
The House bill contained no similar provision.
The Compromise Agreement contains the Senate provision.
Pilot Program for Internet-based Substance Use Disorder Treatment for
Veterans of Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom
(sec. 105)
The House bill contained a provision (sec. 4) that would express the sense of the Congress that:
(1) Stigma associated with seeking treatment for mental health disorders has been demonstrated to prevent some veterans from seeking such treatment at a medical facility operated by the Department of Defense or the Department of Veterans Affairs.
(2) There is a significant incidence among veterans of post- deployment mental health problems, especially among members of a reserve component who return as veterans to civilian life.
(3) Computer-based self-guided training has been demonstrated to be an effective strategy for supplementing the care of psychological conditions.
(4) Younger veterans, especially those who served in Operation Enduring Freedom or Operation Iraqi Freedom, are comfortable with and proficient at computer-based technology.
(5) Veterans living in rural areas find access to treatment for substance use disorder limited.
(6) Self-assessment and treatment options for substance use disorders through an Internet website may reduce stigma and provides additional access for individuals seeking care and treatment for such disorders.
This provision would also require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to carry out a pilot program to test the feasibility and advisability of providing veterans who seek treatment for substance use disorders access to a computer-based self-assessment, education, and specified treatment program through a secure Internet website operated by the Secretary.
The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
The Compromise Agreement contains the House provision.
Report on Residential Mental Health Care Facilities of the Veterans
Health Administration (sec. 106)
The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 305) that would require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, acting through the Office of Mental Health Services of the Department of Veterans Affairs, not later than six months after the date of the enactment of this Act, conduct a review of all residential mental health care facilities, including domiciliary facilities, of the Veterans Health Administration; and not later than two years after the date of the completion of the first review conduct a follow-up review of such facilities to evaluate any improvements made or problems remaining since the first review was completed. Not later than 90 days after the completion of the first review, the Secretary would be required to submit to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the House of Representatives a report on such review.
The House bill (sec. 5) contained a similar provision, except there was no provision for a two-year follow-up review, and the six-month review would be carried out by the Office of the Medical Inspector.
The Compromise Agreement includes the Senate provision which specifies the two-year follow-up review, but would have the Inspector General carry out the reviews.
Pilot Program on Peer Outreach and Support for Veterans and Use of
Community Mental Health Centers and Indian Health Service
Facilities (sec. 107)
The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 401) that would require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to carry out a pilot program to assess the feasibility and advisability of providing the following to veterans of OIF/OEF in at least two Veterans Integrated Service Networks: 1) peer outreach services; 2) peer support services provided by licensed providers of peer support services or veterans who have personal experience with mental illness; 3) readjustment counseling services; and other mental health services. Services would be provided through community mental health centers or other entities under contracts or other agreements and through the Indian Health Service pursuant to a memorandum of understanding entered into by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs and the Secretary of Health and Human Services.
Section 6 of H.R. 2874 required the Secretary to carry out a program to provide peer outreach services, peer support services, and readjustment and mental health services to covered veterans. This provision was not a pilot program and did not provide for the means to collaborate with the Indian Health Service.
The Compromise Agreement contains the Senate provision with an amendment that would authorize at least three pilot sites.
Title II--Mental Health Research
Research Program on Comorbid Post-traumatic Stress Disorder and
Substance Use Disorders (sec. 201)
The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 501) that would require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to carry out a program of research into comorbid post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and substance use disorder. This research program shall be carried out by the National Center for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder. In carrying out the program, the Center shall: 1) develop protocols and goals with respect to research under the program; and 2) coordinate research, data collection, and data dissemination under the program.
The House bill contained no similar provision.
The Compromise Agreement contains the Senate provision.
Extension of Authorization for Special Committee on Post-Traumatic
Stress Disorder (sec. 202)
The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 502) that would modify section 110(e)(2) of the Veterans' Health Care Act of 1984, P.L. 98- 528, to extend the reporting requirement for the Special Committee on Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. Currently, the reporting requirement is set to expire in 2008; this provision would extend it through 2012.
Section 209 of H.R. 6832 contained an identical provision.
The Compromise Agreement contains the provision.
Title III--Assistance for Families of Veterans
Clarification of Authority of Secretary of Veterans Affairs to Provide
Mental Health Services to Families of Veterans (sec. 301)
The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 601) that would amend section 1701(5)(B) of title 38, United States Code, to clarify the authority of the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to provide mental health services to families of veterans.
Section 3 of H.R. 6445 contained a provision that would modify section 1782(b) of title 38 so as to eliminate the requirement that family support services be initiated during the veteran's hospitalization and deemed essential to permit the veteran's discharge.
The Compromise Agreement follows the House bill with respect to the provision eliminating the need for services to be initiated during a veteran's hospitalization and essential to the veteran's discharge, but follows the Senate bill with respect to the provision to clarify the authority of the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to provide mental health services to families.
Pilot Program on Provision of Readjustment and Transition Assistance to
Veterans and Their Families in Cooperation with Vet Centers (sec.
302)
The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 402) that would establish a pilot program to assess the feasibility and advisability of providing additional readjustment and transition assistance to veterans and their families in cooperation with Readjustment Counseling Centers. The pilot would be similar to family assistance programs previously conducted at ten Army facilities around the country.
The House bill contained no similar provision.
The Compromise Agreement contains the Senate provision with an amendment to begin the pilot program no later than 180 days after the enactment of the Act.
Title IV--Health Care Matters
Veterans Beneficiary Travel Program (sec. 401)
The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 101) that would direct the Secretary to reimburse qualifying veterans at the rate authorized for Government employees under section 5707(b) of title 5. The Senate provision would also strike a provision that allows the Secretary to raise or lower the deductible for reimbursements in proportion to a change in the mileage rate. Finally, the Senate provision would reinstate the amount of the deductible for the beneficiary travel reimbursement program to the amount in effect prior to the Secretary's February 1, 2008, decision on beneficiary travel.
The House bill contained no similar provision.
The Compromise Agreement contains the Senate provision.
Mandatory Reimbursement of Veterans Receiving Emergency Treatment in
Non-Department of Veterans Affairs Facilities until Transfer to
Department Facilities (sec. 402)
The Senate bill contained a provision that would amend section 1725 of title 38 in subsections (a)(1) and (f)(1). Subsection (a)(1) would be amended by replacing `may reimburse' with `shall reimburse.' This change would make reimbursement for emergency care received at non-VA facilities mandatory for eligible veterans, rather than at the discretion of the Secretary. Subsection (f)(1) would be amended to provide greater specificity regarding the termination of VA's obligation to reimburse. The Senate bill would also amend section 1728 of title 38 so as to make that section, which relates to reimbursement for the emergency treatment of service-connected conditions, consistent with section 1725, as amended. Thus, reimbursement would also be made mandatory under Section 1728. The existing criteria, defining veteran eligibility for reimbursement for emergency care services, would be carried over in the revised statutory language. In addition, the Senate bill would further amend section 1728 so as to strike the phrase `care and services' in current subsection (b) of section 1728, and replace that phrase with `emergency treatment.' This proposed change is designed to promote consistency between sections 1725 and 1728.
H.R. 3819 contained similar provisions.
The Compromise Agreement contains these provisions.
Pilot Program of Enhanced Contract Care Authority for Health Care Needs
of Veterans in Highly Rural Areas (sec. 403)
H.R. 1527 (sec. 2) would require the Secretary to conduct a pilot program which permits highly rural veterans who are enrolled in the system of patient enrollment established under section 1705(a) of title 38, and who reside in Veterans Integrated Service Networks (VISNs) 1, 15, 18, and 19, to elect to receive covered health services for which such veterans are eligible, through a non-Department health care provider.
The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
The Compromise Agreement follows the House bill, with an amendment that specifies that the pilot program will be carried out in 5 VISNs, four of which shall include at least three highly rural counties (as determined by the Secretary based upon the most recent census data), and one of which shall include one highly rural county. All VISNs selected must include an area within the borders of at least four states, and not be already participating in Project HERO. Eligibility for participation in the pilot program would be limited to those veterans already enrolled in the VA health care system at the time of commencement of the program, as well as OIF/OEF veterans who are eligible for VA health care under section 1710(e)(3)(C) of title 38.
Epilepsy Centers of Excellence (sec. 404)
The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 103) that would require that the Secretary, upon the recommendation of the Under Secretary for Health, designate not less than six Department health care facilities as locations for epilepsy centers of excellence.
H.R. 2818 (sec. 2) would require the Secretary to designate an epilepsy center of excellence at each of the 5 centers designated under section 7327 of title 38 (Centers for research, education, and clinical activities on complex multi-trauma associated with combat injuries).
The Compromise Agreement specifies that the Secretary shall designate at least four but not more than six Department health care facilities as locations for epilepsy centers of excellence. Not less than two of these centers shall be collocated with centers designated under 7327 of title 38.
Establishment of Qualifications for Peer Specialist Appointees (sec.
405)
The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 104) that would amend section 7402(b) of title 38 so as to define qualifications for peer specialist positions employed by the Veterans Health Administration. Specifically, in order to be eligible to be appointed to a peer specialist position, a person must be a veteran who has recovered or is recovering from a mental health condition; and be certified by a not- for-profit entity engaged in peer specialist training by having met such criteria as the Secretary shall establish for a peer specialist position; or a State by having satisfied relevant State requirements for a peer specialist position. The Senate bill would also amend section 7402 of title 38 so as to add a new subsection providing authority for the Secretary to enter into contracts with not-for-profit entities to provide peer specialist training to veterans and certification for veterans.
The House bill contained no similar provision.
The Compromise Agreement contains the Senate provision.
Establishment of Consolidated Patient Accounting Centers (sec. 406)
Section 5 of H.R. 6445 contained a provision that would amend chapter 17 of title 38 to insert a new section mandating that not later than 5 years after the date of enactment of this bill, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall establish not more than seven consolidated patient accounting centers for conducting industry-modeled regionalized billing and collection activities of the Department.
The Senate bill contained no comparable provision.
The Compromise Agreement contains the House provision.
Repeal of Limitation on Authority to Conduct Widespread HIV Testing
Program (sec. 407)Section 217 of S. 2969 would repeal section 124 of Public Law 100-322, which permits VA to test a patient for HIV infection only if the veteran receives pre-test counseling and provides written informed consent for such testing. Eliminating this section from the law would bring VA's statutory HIV testing requirements in line with current guidelines issued by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Section 6 of H.R. 6445 contained an identical provision.
The Compromise Agreement contains the provision.
Provision of Comprehensive Health Care by Secretary of Veterans Affairs
to Children of Vietnam Veterans Born with Spina Bifida (sec. 408)
H.R. 5729 would amend section 1803(a) of title 38 so as to expand the existing VA Spina Bifida Health Care Program and provide a comprehensive health benefit to beneficiaries.
The Senate bill contained no comparable provision.
The Compromise Agreement contains the House provision.
Exemption from Copayment Requirement for Veterans Receiving Hospice
Care (sec. 409)
Section 309 of S. 1233 would amend section 1710 of title 38 so as to exempt hospice care provided in all settings from the copayment requirement for VA long-term care. Under current law, only hospice care provided in a VA nursing home is exempted from copayment.
H.R. 2623 contained a similar provision.
The Compromise Agreement contains the provision.
Title V--Pain Care
Comprehensive Policy on Pain Management (sec. 501)
The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 201) that would require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to develop and implement a comprehensive policy on the management of pain experienced by veterans enrolled for VA health care services no later than October 1, 2008.
The policy would be required to cover the following: the Department- wide management of acute and chronic pain experienced by veterans; the standard of care for pain management to be used throughout the Department; the consistent application of pain assessments to be used throughout the Department; the assurance of prompt and appropriate pain care treatment and management by the Department, system-wide, when medically necessary; Department programs of research related to acute and chronic pain suffered by veterans, including pain attributable to central and peripheral nervous system damage characteristic of injuries incurred in modern warfare; Department programs of pain care education and training for health care personnel of the Department; and Department programs of patient education for veterans suffering from acute or chronic pain and their families.
Section 4 of H.R. 6445 contained identical provisions.
The Compromise Agreement contains the provisions, but would require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to develop and implement a comprehensive policy on pain management no later than October 1, 2009.
Title VI--Homeless Veterans Matters
Increase in Authorization of Appropriations for the Homeless Grant and
Per Diem Program (sec. 601)
Section 506 of S. 2969 would amend section 2013 of title 38, to increase the authorization of appropriations for the Homeless Grant and Per Diem Program from $130 million to $200 million.
The House bill contained no comparable provision.
The Compromise Agreement contains the Senate provision but changes the authorization amount to $150 million.
Expansion and Extension of Authority for Program of Referral and
Counseling Services for At-risk Veterans Transitioning from Certain
Institutions (sec. 602)
Section 403 of S. 1233 would amend section 2023 of title 38 so as to extend and expand the authority for a program to aid incarcerated veterans in their transition back to civilian life. The program would be extended until September 30, 2011, and would be expanded from six to twelve sites.
Section 7 of H.R. 2874 contained identical provisions.
The Compromise Agreement contains the provision, but would extend the program until September 30, 2012.
Permanent Authority for Domiciliary Services for Homeless Veterans and
Enhancement of Capacity of Domiciliary Care Programs for Female
Veterans (sec. 603)
Section 405 of S. 1233 would amend section 2043 of title 38 to make permanent an existing authority to expand domiciliary care for homeless women veterans.
Section 8 of H.R. 2874 contained identical provisions.
The Compromise Agreement contains the provisions.
Financial Assistance for Supportive Services for Very-low Income
Veteran Families in Permanent Housing (sec. 604)
Section 406 of S. 1233 would amend title 38 so as to add a new section 2044, relating to supportive services for very low-income veterans and their families occupying permanent housing. Proposed new section 2044 would direct VA to provide grants to eligible entities to provide and coordinate the provision of a comprehensive range of supportive services for very low-income veteran families occupying permanent housing, including those transitioning from homelessness to such housing.
Those families may be occupying permanent housing, moving into permanent housing within 90 days, or moving from one permanent residence to another to better suit their needs. Entities eligible to receive grants under this provision are public or private non-profit organizations which have demonstrated the capacity and experience necessary to deliver the services outlined in the proposed new section. Under the provisions of the proposed new section 2044, grants would be provided for a wide range of services, so as to give families a broad set of tools to maintain a permanent residence. To this end, providers could receive grants to furnish outreach, case management, assistance in obtaining and coordinating VA benefits, and assistance in obtaining and coordinating other public benefits provided by federal, state, or local agencies or organizations.
Section 9 of H.R. 2874 contained similar provisions but provided a more expansive list of supportive services, and authorized for appropriations a different funding level.
The Compromise Agreement contains the Senate provision.
Title VII--Authorization of Medical Facility Projects and Major Medical
Facility Leases
Authorization for Fiscal Year 2009 Major Medical Facility Projects
(sec. 701)
Section 701 of S. 2969 would authorize:
$54,000,000 to construct a facility to replace a seismically unsafe acute psychiatric inpatient building in Palo Alto, California.
$131,800,000 for an outpatient clinic in Lee County, Florida.
$225,900,000 to make seismic corrections at a VA Medical Center in San Juan, Puerto Rico.
$66,000,000 to construct a state-of-the-art polytrauma health care and rehabilitation center in San Antonio, Texas.
Section 101 of H.R. 6832 contained the same provisions, except for Lee County, Florida. Instead, H.R. 6832 authorizes the Lee County project under a different section.
The Compromise Agreement contains the House provision.
Modification of Authorization Amounts for Certain Major Medical
Facility Construction Projects Previously Authorized (sec. 702)
Section 702 of S. 2969 would modify previous authorizations by providing $625,000,000 for restoration, new construction, or replacement of the medical care facility for the VA Medical Center at New Orleans, Louisiana.
Section 102 of H.R. 6832 contained the same provisions and the following additional provisions:
$769,200,000 for the replacement of the VA Medical Center at Denver, Colorado.
$131,800,000 for an outpatient clinic in Lee County, Florida.
$136,700,000 to correct patient privacy deficiencies at the VA Medical Center in Gainesville, Florida.
$600,400,000 to build a new VA Medical Center in Las Vegas, Nevada.
$656,800,000 to build a new medical center in Orlando, Florida.
$295,600,000 to consolidate the campuses at the University Drive and H. John Heinz III Divisions in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
The Compromise Agreement contains the House provision with an amendment to provide $568,000,000 for the replacement of the VA Medical Center at Denver, Colorado.
Authorization of Fiscal Year 2009 Major Medical Facility Leases (sec.
703)
Section 703 of S. 2969 would authorize fiscal year 2009 major medical facility leases as follows:
$4,326,000 for an outpatient clinic in Brandon, Florida.
$10,300,000 for a community-based outpatient clinic in Colorado Springs, Colorado.
$5,826,000 for an outpatient clinic in Eugene, Oregon.
$5,891,000 to expand an outpatient clinic in Green Bay, Wisconsin.
$3,731,000 for an outpatient clinic in Greenville, South Carolina.
$2,212,000 for a community-based outpatient clinic in Mansfield, Ohio.
$6,276,000 for a satellite outpatient clinic in Mayaguez, Puerto Rico.
$5,106,000 for a community-based outpatient clinic in Southeast Phoenix, Mesa, Arizona.
$8,636,000 for interim research space in Palo Alto, California.
$3,168,000 to expand a community-based outpatient clinic in Savannah, Georgia.
$2,295,000 for a community-based outpatient clinic in Northwest Phoenix, Sun City, Arizona.
$8,652,000 for a primary care annex in Tampa, Florida.
Section 102 of H.R. 6832 included the same provisions, except that it provided $3,995,000 for Colorado Springs.
The Compromise Agreement includes the Senate provisions.
Authorization of Appropriations (sec. 704)
Section 704 of S. 2969 would authorize for appropriations:
$477,700,000 for the aforementioned list of major medical facility projects authorized for fiscal year 2009.
$625,000,000 for the aforementioned list of major medical facility construction projects previously authorized.
$66,419,000 for the aforementioned list of major facility leases authorized for fiscal year 2009.
S. 2969 also identified funding sources which may be used to carry out major medical facility projects authorized for fiscal year 2009 and for those projects previously authorized.
Section 105 of H.R. 6832 would authorize for appropriations:
$345,900,000 for the aforementioned list of major medical facility projects authorized for fiscal year 2009.
$1,694,295,000 for the aforementioned list of major medical facility construction projects previously authorized.
$54,475,000 for the aforementioned list of major facility leases authorized for fiscal year 2009.
The Compromise Agreement includes the House provision, with amendments to provide $1,493,495,000 for major facility construction projects previously authorized and $70,019,000 for major facility leases authorized for fiscal year 2009. The Agreement also includes the provision in S. 2969 on allowable funding sources to carry out major medical facility projects.
Increase in Threshold for Major Medical Facility Leases Requiring
Congressional Approval (sec. 705)
Section 705 of S. 2969 would increase the threshold for major medical facility leases requiring Congressional approval from $600,000 to $1,000,000.
H.R. 6832 contained no comparable provision.
The Compromise Agreement contains the Senate provision.
Conveyance of Certain Non-Federal Land by City of Aurora, Colorado, to
Secretary of Veterans Affairs for Construction of Veterans Medical
Facility (sec. 706)
Section 706 of S. 2969 would allow the city of Aurora to donate non- Federal land for use by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs no later than 60 days after the enactment of this section.
H.R. 6832 contained no comparable provision.
The Compromise Agreement contains the Senate provision.
Report on facilities administration (sec. 707)
Section 106 of H.R. 6832 would require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to submit a report on facilities administration no later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this section.
S. 2969 contained no comparable provision
The Compromise Agreement includes the House provision.
Annual report on outpatient clinics (sec. 708)
Section 107 of H.R. 6832 would require an annual report on outpatient clinics no later than the date on which the budget for the next fiscal year is submitted to the Congress under section 1105 of title 31.
S. 2969 contained no comparable provision.
The Compromise Agreement includes the House provision.
Name of Department of Veterans Affairs Spinal Cord Injury Center,
Tampa, Florida (sec. 709)
H.R. 4264 would name the VA spinal cord injury center in Tampa Florida, ``Michael Bilirakis Department of Veterans Affairs Spinal Cord Injury Center.''
S. 2969 contained no comparable provision.
The Compromise Agreement includes the House provision.
Title VIII--Extension of Certain Authorities
Repeal of Sunset on Inclusion of Non-institutional Extended Care
Services in Definition of Medical Services (sec. 801)
Section 201 of S. 2969 would amend section 1701 of title 38 to repeal the December 31, 2008, sunset on the inclusion of non-institutional extended care services in the definition of medical services.
Sec. 201 of H.R. 6832 contained an identical provision.
The Compromise Agreement contains the provision.
Extension of Recovery Audit Authority (sec. 802)
Section 202 of S. 2969 would amend section 1703(d)(4) of title 38 to extend the recovery audit authority for fee-basis contracts and other medical services contracts in non-VA facilities from September 30, 2008, to September 30, 2013.
Sec. 202 of H.R. 6832 contained an identical provision.
The Compromise Agreement contains the provision.
Permanent Authority for Provision of Hospital Care, Medical Services,
and Nursing Home Care to Veterans who Participated in Certain
Chemical and Biological Testing Conducted by the Department of
Defense (sec. 803)
Section 203 of S. 2969 would amend subsection (e)(3) of section 1710 of title 38 to provide permanent authority for the provision of hospital care, medical services, and nursing home care to veterans who participated in certain chemical and biological testing conducted by the Department of Defense.
Section 203 of H.R. 6832 contained an identical provision.
The Compromise Agreement contains the provision.
Extension of Expiring Collections Authorities (sec. 804)
S. 2969 contained no comparable provision.
Section 204 of H.R. 6832 would extend the expiring collections authorities for the following: a) amend section 1710(f)(2)(B) of title 38 to extend health care copayments from September 30, 2008, under current law, to September 30, 2010; and b) amend section 1729 (a)(2)(E) of title 38 to extend the medical care cost recovery from October 1, 2008, to October 1, 2010.
The Compromise Agreement contains the House provision.
Extension of Nursing Home Care (sec. 805)
Section 202 of S. 2969 would amend 1710A(d) of title 38 to provide nursing home care to veterans with service-connected disability, which expires on December 31, 2008, to December 31, 2013.
Section 205 of H.R. 6832 contained an identical provision.
The Compromise Agreement contains the provision.
Permanent Authority to Establish Research Corporations (sec. 806)
Section 607 of S. 2969 would strike section 7368 of title 38 to provide permanent authority to establish research corporations
Section 207 of H.R. 6832 contained an identical provision.
The Compromise Agreement contains the provision.
Extension of Requirement to Submit Annual Report on the Committee on
Care of Severely Chronically Mentally Ill Veterans (sec. 807)
Section 210 of H.R. 6832 would amend section 7321(d)(2) of title 38 to extend the requirement to submit an annual report on the committee on care of severely chronically mentally ill veterans through 2012.
S. 2969 contained no comparable provision.
The Compromise Agreement contains the House provision.
Permanent Requirement for Biannual Report on Women's Advisory Committee
(sec. 808)
Section 211 of H.R. 6832 would amend section 542(c)(1) of title 38 to provide for a permanent requirement for a biannual report by the women's advisory committee on the needs of women veterans including compensation, health care, rehabilitation, outreach, and other benefits and programs administered by the VA.
S. 2969 contained no comparable provision.
The Compromise Agreement contains the House provision.
Extension of Pilot Program on Improvement of Caregiver Assistance
Services (sec. 809)
Section 222 of S. 2969 would extend the pilot program on improvement of caregiver assistance services for a three-year period through fiscal year 2009.
H.R. 6832 contained no comparable provision.
The Compromise Agreement includes the Senate provision.
Title IX--Other Matters
Technical Amendments (sec. 901)
Section 303 of H.R. 6832 would provide for technical amendments for the following sections of title 38: 1712A; 2065(b)(3)(C); 4110(c)(1); 7458(b)(2); 8117(a)(1); 1708(d); 7314(f); 7320(j)(2); 7325(i)(2); and 7328(i)(2). It also would provide for technical amendments to the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 36 and chapter 51, as well as amend section 807(e) of the Veterans Benefits, Health Care, and Information Technology Act of 2006 (Public Law 109-461) to replace the phrase `Medical Care' with `Medical Facilities.'
S. 2969 contained no comparable provision.
The Compromise Agreement contains the House provision.
Madam Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time.
Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. I rise in support of H.R. 2818, as amended, the Veterans Epilepsy Treatment Act of 2008. It's a bill to amend title 38 of the United States…
Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
I rise in support of H.R. 2818, as amended, the Veterans Epilepsy Treatment Act of 2008. It's a bill to amend title 38 of the United States Code to provide for the establishment of Epilepsy Centers of Excellence in the Veterans Health Administration of the Department of Veterans Affairs.
I would like to thank the Health Subcommittee chairman, Mike Michaud, and Ranking Member Jeff Miller for their work on the bill. They determined that existing six new centers spread throughout the country without utilizing the clinical and scientific expertise available within the VA's polytrauma rehabilitation centers was probably not the optimal approach. So working in a bipartisan manner, this legislation was amended to ensure that there will soon be five polytrauma rehabilitation centers.
We also need to recognize that we have many of these 89,000 veterans who live in rural areas and also will be traveling distances, we need to acknowledge, to these rehabilitation centers; so there is an energy cost issue, which we are going to address here in a moment.
The VA has a long history of providing specialized treatment and research on epilepsy. In 1972, recognizing that head trauma, whether mild or severe, is a risk factor for developing epilepsy, the VA created dedicated centers
to improve the quality of care for veterans who may develop posttraumatic epilepsy as a result of military service. Today the VA operates seven sites with advanced capabilities to monitor and perform epilepsy surgery.
There are, as I said earlier, approximately 89,000 veterans, many of whom also live in rural America, with epilepsy enrolled in the VA health care system. And with the prevalence of combat-related traumatic brain injury among our returning OEF and OIF servicemembers, it is important that the VA is a national leader in the prevention, treatment, and research on epilepsy.
With that, Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
Let me speak to a couple of matters relative here to the House in how we manage the House's business. First I will speak with regard to process.
We are bringing eight veterans bills to the floor all as individual bills. That is very concerning to me because these could have been placed all in one omnibus bill that we would then bring to the floor. It would create better management of the floor. So why is this brought as eight individual bills on suspension? My guess, Mr. Speaker, is that the House is now performing what I would call filling the time. Why are we filling time? Well, because this Congress isn't working on some of the most important issues facing this country.
We have about 35 legislative days left in this Congress. This Congress has not passed a single appropriations bill to run the government. This is a dysfunctional Congress, and we're failing to meet our responsibilities. So while we are not doing the responsibilities of the country, we have to fill time. So they turn to the Veterans' Affairs Committee and other committees and find what are all the bills that you've got out there that we can do on suspension, that we can do on the calendar? Let's fill the time. And that's what is happening here, and it's extremely bothersome to me.
Here the country is facing tremendous issues, whether it's the downturn of the economy, the issues relative to people leaving their homes. We have got an energy crisis with the challenge on how we're going to reduce our energy dependence on a lot of bad actors around the world. We have got the solvency of Medicare issue. We have got the Social Security issue. We have got the AMT patch. We have got immigration. No, this Congress, we're not going to work on those important issues, I guess must be the message that the country is receiving from our acts of today, because we're going to take up a lot of time here on the legislative calendar on eight individual veterans bills. Now, think about that. That's eight bills split up of 40 minutes on each bill. This is the House equivalent of dilatory tactics when it comes to working on what is important facing the country.
So I guess on the energy issue, I think my colleagues would immediately respond, well, my gosh, Steve, we just voted on price gouging. Okay. I think my Democrat colleagues think that to solve the energy crisis relative to the country, we are going to, let's see, tax the profits of oil companies. We're going to do price gouging legislation. Oh, there must be something going on out there in the futures market; so let's talk about speculators. Let's do nothing with regard to supply.
Now, I am in favor of these Centers of Excellence to advance and coordinate care for veterans with epilepsy. So why am I talking about these other issues? I'm talking about them because they are important issues also facing the country that this Congress is not addressing. And as we continue to work as a Congress to improve the quality of life for our veterans, we must examine the added burden that energy costs are placing upon those who served their country.
Americans are coping with increased energy prices, including veterans. Congress must act to decrease the energy costs. The energy bills we have been voting on in the House are fighting the smoke of the energy crisis in America, not fighting the fires. So my Democrat colleagues love to work on the demand side of the economic equation. Price is fundamental economics. You've got a supply and demand result in the increase in price.
We've got one of my colleagues here that wants a 50 cent consumption tax on gasoline. Why would they be proposing things like this? Well, you propose things like that because you want to compress demand on energy to change the American culture rather than opening up supplies.
Why is this such an important issue? It's an important issue because it impacts veterans. Energy price impacts veterans, and nationwide Americans are now spending nearly 4 percent of their aftertax income on gasoline.
So on this bill on epilepsy, we talked about the fact that we have got 89,000 veterans with epilepsy enrolled in the VA health care system. We now in this bill are saying that we are going to move them to the polytrauma centers. There are five polytrauma centers, which means that individuals to gain access to the polytrauma care centers now have to travel. How do they get there? They either get there through the airlines or through surface transportation. In order to do that, they're facing increased costs to the access of health care. That's why energy is also an important veterans issue.
We are importing over 60 percent of our oil from foreign countries, and as the price of gasoline increases, the cost of food, goods, and medical care go up. Veterans are being hit by increased prices at the pump, and Congress must make every effort to deal with the heart of the energy issue for every citizen and increase our energy supply. If we increase our supply, we will then decrease energy prices.
Many of America's veterans, as I said, live in rural areas, and they also then get hit the hardest by the increase in gasoline prices. While 4 percent may be the average amount Americans are paying, that figure has surpassed 13 percent in rural areas. Rural Americans are estimated to be paying now over $2,000 for gasoline this year, and this has a tremendous impact upon our--
Point of Order
I have the time, Mr. Speaker. I have not yielded for a point of order.
May I speak to the point of order?
Mr. Speaker, the bill before us creates these epileptic centers to be associated with the five polytrauma centers. In order for veterans to gain access to them, they have to be able to travel to get there. The increased price of energy is very important for veterans to be able to gain access to these centers.
It is pertinent, it is relevant, and it is material to this debate.
So have you overruled the chairman's point of order?
I ask for a ruling from the Chair.
I ask for a ruling from the Chair on the point of order.
I object.
Mr. Speaker, what I object to is the fact that the chairman of the committee must not care about the increased cost of energy prices on veterans in America. He must not care, Mr. Speaker, because he's so concerned that he wants to raise a point of order against me to silence the issue of the impact of energy prices at the VA on health care, on medical research?
Mr. Speaker, this is a very, very pertinent and important issue. The increased prices to the VA, a few years back we had an emergency supplemental, and part of that was because of the increase in energy costs to the VA. This is a pretty important issue.
So let me now embrace your counsel, Mr. Speaker, to me.
H.R. 2818, as amended, will improve the VA's research. Now why do I mention research? Well, because what we're doing here, we recognize the VA has a long history of providing specialized treatment and research on epilepsy. So now let's talk about the impact on energy prices on research. It's a proper nexus, would the Speaker not agree? The Speaker is stoic.
H.R. 2818, as amended, I believe it improves VA's research, but as we look at this, the research activities consume high amounts of energy, and these activities include using CT scans, MRIs, other medical imaging technology. We use medical testing and other laboratory devices. Research laboratories require high amounts of security to protect personal medical information on research subjects. Laboratory data may examine heating and cooling systems to control specimen temperatures to ensure viability in our research activities. All that requires energy and in fact energy prices will impact the delivery of care that we do at our epileptic centers.
Facility energy consumption also involves power to run computers, printers, scanners, copiers, shredders. Some of these research, medical research projects require specialized lighting and may occur after hours when VA physicians have time to work in their labs and analyze data when these systems would then be shut down.
From 2005 to 2007, the Department of Veterans Affairs' energy costs have increased by 20 percent. The VA's energy costs have increased 65 percent since the 2003 baseline set by Federal mandates in the OMB energy scorecard.
May I ask the Speaker how much time I have remaining.
The increasing cost of energy is affecting every sector of American life, including the services provided by the Department of Veterans Affairs, which we are not immune to the effects of high fuel prices. Yet, our colleagues, it appears the chairman of the Veterans' Affairs committee, that is so upset now that I am talking about the increase in energy and its impact on the quality of care we can deliver in health care, are not providing the relief on energy costs. We should be looking at ways to reduce the energy burden on the VA.
So when I look at the energy baseline in 2003 in the VA on energy costs and its impact on how we can provide quality health care to our veterans, that baseline was $287.7 million. Today, that energy baseline--actually, my numbers are of 2007--was $475.5 billion. That is a 65 percent increase in VA utility expenses.
So with regard to the Speaker's counsel to me that I can talk about energy prices in the VA so long as there is a proper nexus, well, I think if we are talking about a 65 percent increase in fuel prices and its impact upon the VA and how we will be able to deliver not only quality research but also quality health care at our epileptic centers, I think is a pretty important issue.
With that, I reserve the balance of my time.
The gentlelady knows quite well, having been here a very long time, that the best way to utilize the floor time, which is extremely important on the important issues facing the country, is that we could have taken these eight veterans bills and consolidated them and brought them to the floor. That is not what we have done.
Half of the bills that we are talking about here today, Mr. Speaker, I say to the gentlelady, is that they are naming bills. They are naming bills. We could have managed the time of the floor much better.
So the gentlelady was absolutely correct. No one here should try to attempt to spin my remarks about filling time as if somehow veterans substantive legislation is not important. The fact that the time on the floor is what is extremely important.
We have 35 legislative days, approximately, to go. I know you're praising leadership, Ms. Brown, but this Congress, we have not done one appropriations bill to run this country. Mr. Speaker, I think that is correct. I think there are 12 legislative bills. We haven't done any of them. None of them have come to the House floor.
I yield to the gentlelady.
I reclaim my time. When the gentlelady brought up with regard to what you did when you were in charge--I will just share this with the gentlelady--the bills that have been brought to the floor here under suspension, in the past, for years now you and I have work together and served on the Veterans' Affairs Committee. Any time the bill would actually come to the floor, it was always by agreement between the ranking and the chairman and other members of interest, always by consensus and by agreement.
That is not what happened here today. That is not. We did that with regard to seven bills. At the last moment, another bill gets added. We had some general concerns with regard to the language in the bill. But, no, the chairman is going to have his way.
So I just share with the gentlelady that he wanted to roll the minority, no differently than how the Speaker has rolled the committee with regard to the GI Bill and others.
I wanted the gentlelady to know when you brought up the issue about, Well, here's what occurred when you were in charge, we had great deference to the Speaker and the access to the floor.
My point is that because this Congress has now chosen not to work on these very important issues facing the country, whether it's decreasing the energy prices, on immigration, solvency of Social Security, Medicare, all of these list of issues, we are not doing right now. So we need to be able to say, Okay, what are we going to do with our time. So we take the eight veterans bills that we have and split them each up individually, with 40 minutes on each bill.
I yield to the gentlelady.
I reclaim my time. If you want to honor the veteran, then help me help this Congress and the American people reduce energy prices that impact upon the VA and other departments of government, but in particular, our veterans today, this bill before us deals with the epilepsy centers. And in order for these patients to gain access to these epileptic centers, they are either going to have to fly or they have got to drive great distances to get there, and there is going to be a cost increase to do that.
So if we are facing now from 2003 to today a 65 percent increase in energy baseline at the Department of Veterans Affairs, carry that across all government. So, today we are going to honor the veterans? We can't do things in a vacuum, I would say, Mr. Speaker. We have to be holistic with regard to how we apply our policies that we do here in Congress.
So with regard to caring for the Nation's veterans, for which we all embrace, we can only do that if we can increase the quality of our health care; at the same time, increasing the access. If we don't work on the increase in energy prices, then it has a depression then upon the access to quality health care.
So we can invest all the moneys we like on improving the quality of care, but if we can't also get them access, then have we achieved the goal for which we desire?
Reclaiming my time, I appreciate that your own chairman did not object to your words. I voted for your Amtrak bill and I support the increase in our transportation, and I appreciate the deference of the chairman for not objecting to your words being outside of the nexus of the bill. I think they were inclusive of the nexus of the bill, Mr. Speaker, because it is about transportation and how our veterans gain access to the health care system. So I also appreciate the indulgence of the Chair by permitting the gentlewoman to speak and not silencing an individual Member's words on the House floor.
I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
I want to thank the gentleman from Colorado. He is a very valuable member of the Veterans' Affairs Committee. He and I have traveled part of the world together and I have tremendous respect for him. He also knows the Veterans' Affairs Committee works best when it works in a bipartisan fashion. So I turn to my good friend and ask for that help and assistance and best counsel that he can give to the chairman to stop the divisiveness that occurs on the committee by the actions he has been taking.
With that, I embrace the gentleman from Colorado. The gentleman should also know if the House is not going to address the big energy issues that also face America, and in particular your State with regard to oil shale and being able to access important sources of oil for this country, then I have to be able to create the nexus, Mr. Chairman, where I can, to talk about the impact of energy on this country and the impact upon veterans in this country.
With that, I reserve my time.
Mr. Speaker, I urge my colleagues to support H.R. 2818, as amended, and, with that, I yield back.
Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. Mr. Speaker, my name is pronounced BOO-yer, B-u-y-e-r. It looks like ``buyer.'' The descent is from Alsace-Lorraine, pronounced de BOO-yea, and…
Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
Mr. Speaker, my name is pronounced BOO-yer, B-u-y-e-r. It looks like ``buyer.'' The descent is from Alsace-Lorraine, pronounced de BOO-yea, and you just Americanized it. But we refer to it as BOO-yer. Thank you.
In the previous debate, Mr. Speaker, I would like the Record to properly reflect that the chairman had made a comment with regard to four naming bills that was not accurate at all. I support consideration of this naming bill and three other veterans' naming bills on the schedule today. I do wish to correct the record regarding the statement I understand Chairman Filner to have made during early consideration of H.R. 2818 that I, quote, ``objected to the consideration of the veterans' naming bills today, all four of them.''
While I do not think Chairman Filner intended to dissemble about the matter, I thought I detected his impish grin for which he is so well- known. In any event, Mr. Speaker, I want to make clear that I support the consideration of veterans' naming bills.
I did ask Chairman Filner by way of my staff director to his to address specific drafting concerns I have about H. Res. 1291 before scheduling the resolution for the suspension calendar today; but that was not done so I will try to clarify the matter on the resolution with the author of the bill when it is considered.
I also need to clarify for the Record in the last debate that in response to Mr. Salazar's remarks, my dear friend from Colorado, that ``all of these bills were passed through committee.''
The only bill which we are considering right now, Mr. Speaker, that was passed through the committee is H. Res. 1098. It was marked up and reported out of the Veterans' Affairs Committee. The other seven bills are being brought straight to the floor without committee report or action.
As the ranking member of the House Committee on Veterans' Affairs, I have an obligation to help ensure that veterans and their families have access to the benefits and services they so richly deserve. More importantly, I have been an advocate for military members and veterans almost my entire life. I have been in uniform with the United States Army Reserves both on and off active duty now for 28 years. For the last 16 years, I have simultaneously served in Congress as I have also been in the Army Reserves. It is a great part of who I am. It is for this reason that I am proud to support H. Res. 1098 which supports the goals and ideals of the Year of the American Veteran.
As the chairman stated earlier today, there are over 25 million veterans in the United States who sacrificed by defending the freedoms we enjoy as Americans, and supporting the ideals of liberty all over the world.
Mr. Speaker, this resolution recognizes those sacrifices and commemorates the service of veterans in times of peace and war. This resolution also encourages the people of the United States to join the Commission of the Future of America's Veterans in celebrating the year 2008 as the ``Year of the American Veteran.''
Before we pass this resolution, I believe that my colleagues should also pause for a moment and say why is this Congress bringing this resolution to the floor at this time. I view bringing this resolution to the floor at this time as a continued matter of the chairman attempting to inoculate the majority, inoculate because the Democrats who control this Congress, they want to bring a bill to the floor that would cut a monthly pension to wartime elderly, disabled and indigent veterans in the amount of nearly a billion dollars. So before the Democrats take nearly a billion dollars away from war-time disabled, indigent, homebound veterans, they want to stand and put their arms around veterans and say, We are going to name 2008 the Year of the American Veteran so it makes them look good just before they take a billion dollars from the most vulnerable veterans.
I need to inform not only the Members but the country so they know what this Congress is about to do. I believe it is a matter of principle that the Nation should not be taking money from one group of deserving veterans to fund someone else. In this case, the attempt is to take this series of dollars and if we adopt what the chairman had done in the full committee, it would be to take nearly this $1 billion and make these payments that would then go to Filipinos who fought with the United States during World War II. If we pick up what the Senate had done, they take nearly the billion dollars and they spread it out among a number of veterans programs of which a smaller portion then would be with regard to the Filipinos.
I bring that to everyone's attention because the President of the Philippines is in the United States and is here to deliver a resolution that passed through their legislature wanting our country to know that if Mr. Filner and this Congress is successful, they will not offset any moneys the United States will be sending to the Philippines.
So this matter before the House is very serious. The American people, Mr. Speaker, should know and all Members should clearly know that before we say that 2008 is the Year of the Veteran, we better make sure that is exactly what we mean. That we embrace those ideals before we take nearly a billion dollars and cut that from the very same soldiers that fought right next to those World War II Philippine veterans.
You think about this, we make it a law and say if someone is about to die, well actually, let me rephrase that.
We believe it is shameful and therefore make it against the law to actually go up and put your hand in the pocket of someone who is dead and steal from that person, take money away from them. Well, I think that is right. We should do that.
But then what are we about to do here with regard to these wartime elderly and indigent, homebound veterans whom are the most vulnerable. Many are lying in a bed. They are homebound. They are 60 percent or greater disabled, and now we are saying Congress, we are going to deny that monthly pension that goes to you. We are going to stop it, take it away from you. And oh, by the way, we are going to give it to the living because you are about to die, so we are going to spread it among other veterans, which will be the nonresident alien Filipinos that served valiantly in World War II.
Now, if in fact that's what Congress wants to do, fund it with some other source, don't take it from this vulnerable population. When I talked about what the Senate bill approved--actually, when I referred to it as almost $1 billion, it's $912 million in pension benefits for these wartime elderly, indigent, severely disabled, or homebound American veterans. A portion of the funding saved by this unprecedented cut in veterans' benefits would be used to fund, if we followed Chairman Filner's view, which would be a very oversized pension for World War II Filipino veterans; or if we followed the Senate's
version, we would take those moneys, reduce the size of the pensions and spread it among other veterans. We would be doing this in the very same year in which the chairman is asking we make the Year of the American Veteran.
Now, I suspect that most Americans would be shocked and dismayed that any Member of Congress, regardless of what party they are in, would propose such a drastic cut. But that is exactly what the chairman intends to do very soon.
What is more ironic is that today we are here on the floor to consider this worthy resolution that will recognize this year as the Year of the American Veteran while in the same stroke, this very Congress wants to cut veterans' benefits from the very same people from which we are honoring with this resolution.
The bill that I am referring to is Senate 1315 as amended which passed out of the Senate in April, and a similar bill that I earlier had mentioned is H.R. 760 as amended, which passed the House Committee on Veterans Affairs last July. Both of these bills contain this cut of nearly $1 billion.
When the Democrat majority passed these bills out of the Senate and out of the House Committee on Veterans Affairs, they voted to eliminate, as I said, a special monthly pension for severely disabled veterans over 65 who were receiving pensions for wartime service. This special monthly pension provides an additional payment of up to $2,200 per year to the most severely disabled veterans.
In 2006, the United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims overturned the Department of Veterans Affairs decision that denied the special monthly pension to an 86-year-old legally blind World War II veteran named Robert A. Hartness, who was also receiving a VA pension granted to poor, disabled veterans. The court reversed the VA's denial of benefits to Mr. Hartness and required them to begin paying this monthly pension. The court held that the United States Code requires an award of a special monthly pension to an eligible veteran for VA nonservice-connected disability pension if, in addition to being at least 65 years old, the veteran has a disability rating of at least 60 percent or is permanently housebound.
This, in the Year of the American Veteran, Senate 1315 and H.R. 760 would override the court's decision.
According to the VA, more than 20,200 veterans could be affected by this unprecedented cut in veterans' benefits. This cut in veterans' benefits is opposed by the American Legion, AMVETS, the National Association of Uniform Services, the Gold Star Wives of Americans, and other veterans' service organizations.
The following excerpt is from an April 25, 2008, letter to all Members of Congress: ``The American Legion believes the sacrifice of these heroes warrants relief. Balancing the books on the backs of the very patriots that protected and defended this Nation is unconscionable. Don't make a grave mistake in the name of fairness, equality, or even fiscal responsibility. Do what is right.''
Well, I wholeheartedly agree. Congress has an obligation to protect these vulnerable veterans, and it's because I believe they have no voice, and indeed many of them are so severely disabled, they are housebound, and require aid and attendance.
While I recognize the service of the Filipino veterans of World War II, those who advocate for their compensation should do so from other funding sources. It should not be at the expense of our needy veterans.
I believe that we should not cut benefits from aging veterans who need us most to fund new entitlements. To do so would violate the principle of honor that defined their service and our obligation to both them and the Nation they served.
Mr. Speaker one of the provisions of the resolutions states, ``Resolved, that the House of Representatives (1) encourages the American people to recognize and acknowledge the sacrifices the American veteran demonstrates in the name of freedom.''
How can the House of Representatives encourage the American people to acknowledge the sacrifices of American veterans when very soon afterwards, this very same Congress that is supposed to represent the people wants to vote to cut nearly $1 billion from these wartime elderly, indigent, disabled veterans who need it most? We are sending veterans, servicemembers, and the American people the wrong message if we do this.
So I would remind my colleagues who vote in support of this resolution to please recognize that when this legislation may come soon to the floor. Because if my colleagues join me in embracing our Nation's veterans, particularly those who are disabled by sacrifice for the ideals and the heritage of this Nation and truly want to thank them by naming 2008 the Year of the American Veteran, then I ask you do not cut their veterans' benefits if this bill is brought to the floor.
I urge my colleagues to support the resolution, but I do not support the rationale of continued inoculation and a mixed message that will result in this cut of nearly $1 billion from these wartime elderly, disabled, and indigent veterans.
I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. Speaker, I ask all Members to support the chairman's resolution.
I yield back all my time.
Mr. Speaker, on that I demand the yeas and nays.
Mr. President, I rise today to urge swift Senate passage of S. 2162, the proposed Veterans' Mental Health and Other Care Improvements Act of 2008, as amended. This is an omnibus health care measure,…
Mr. President, I rise today to urge swift Senate passage of S. 2162, the proposed Veterans' Mental Health and Other Care Improvements Act of 2008, as amended. This is an omnibus health care measure, which responds to the burgeoning mental health concerns of veterans and their families. The bill, as it comes before the Senate, is a compromise agreement developed with our counterparts on the House Committee on Veterans' Affairs. I thank Chairman Filner and Ranking Member Buyer of the House committee for their cooperation in this endeavor. I also thank my good friend, the committee's ranking member, Senator Burr, for his great energy and cooperation as we have developed this bill.
This compromise agreement is also focused on addressing homelessness among veterans, increasing VA's efforts on pain management, promoting excellence in VA's efforts relating to epilepsy, and improving access to care in rural areas. It also includes a series of necessary programmatic authorization extensions as well as major medical facility construction authorizations.
The framework for this bill is my legislation, S. 2162 as originally introduced. This bill represents a bipartisan approach and was cosponsored early on by the ranking member, Senator Burr, along with Senators Mikulski, Ensign, Rockefeller, Smith, Bingaman, Dole, Clinton, Collins, Sessions, and Stevens.
Mr. President, I want to share how we began this process. The legislation did not stem from a lobbyist or an interest group. It came about because of one letter--a letter to me from the parents of Justin Bailey--Mary Kaye and Tony Bailey.
Justin Bailey was a war veteran who survived Iraq only to die while receiving care from VA for PTSD and substance use disorder. A week after his death last year, Justin's parents were naturally heartbroken by the death of their only son, but even more than that, they were concerned that other veterans might share his fate if VA mental health care did not improve.
In their own words, they asked, ``Everyone talks about the costs of sending troops to Iraq--what about the cost of caring for their injuries, both physical and psychological, when they return?''
From this first letter, the Committee on Veterans' Affairs held various hearings on the mental health needs of veterans. The media carried so many stories of veterans who were suffering, and various studies showed how prevalent mental health difficulties are in those who return from duty in Iraq and Afghanistan.
We worked with experts in the mental health field and others who were advocating for veterans, including those at the Disabled American Veterans, to craft a bill that responded to the problem. This legislation responds to the concerns of the Baileys and many others who have come to the committee to tell their stories, and does so with the clear understanding that veterans care is a cost of war. If we neglect to pay these costs when the service members first return from deployment, we as a nation will suffer incalculable human costs that can never be repaid.
Provisions included in this compromise agreement are drawn from various bills which have all been reported favorably by the Senate Committee on Veterans' Affairs, including S. 1233 as ordered reported on August 29, 2007; S. 2004, S. 2142, S. 2160, S. 2162, as ordered reported on November 14, 2007; and S. 2969, as ordered reported on June 26, 2008.
I will briefly outline some of the key provisions in the compromise agreement.
This legislation would make comprehensive changes to VA mental health treatment and research. Most notably, it would ensure a minimum level of substance use disorder care for veterans who need such care. It would also require VA to improve treatment of veterans with PTSD co- occurring with substance use disorders. Additionally, in order to determine if VA's residential mental health facilities are appropriately staffed, this bill would mandate a review of such facilities. It would also create a vital research program on PTSD and substance use disorders, in cooperation with, and building on the work of, the National Center for PTSD.
It is not uncommon for veterans with physical and mental wounds to turn to drugs and alcohol to ease their pain. Many experts believe that stress is the primary cause of drug abuse and of relapse to drug abuse. Sixty to eighty percent of Vietnam veterans who have sought PTSD treatment have alcohol use disorders. VA has long dealt with substance abuse issues, but there is much more that can be done. This legislation would provide a number of solutions to enhance substance use disorder treatment, including an innovative approach to substance use treatment via Internet-based programs.
Furthermore, the inclusion of families in mental health and substance use disorder treatment is critical. To that end, the compromise agreement would fully authorize VA to provide mental health services to families of veterans and would set up a program to proactively help veterans and their families to transition from deployment to civilian life.
Beneficiary travel reimbursements are essential to improving access to VA health care for veterans in rural areas. This legislation would increase the beneficiary travel mileage reimbursement rate from 11 cents per mile to 28.5 cents per mile and permanently set the deductible to the 2007 amount of $3 each way. Senator Tester has been a leader on this issue, and I thank him for that.
Too often, veterans suffer from lack of care not only because they reside in rural areas but also because they are unaware of the services available to them. This legislation would enhance outreach and accessibility by creating a pilot program on the use of peers to help reach out to veterans. It would also encourage improved accessibility for mental health care in rural areas through coordination with community-based resources. Mental Health America and Iraq and Afghanistan Veterans of America brought to the committee the concept of using peers to help veterans, and I think it is a good one.
It is crucial that all veterans have access to emergency care. This bill would make corrections to the procedure used by VA to reimburse community hospitals for emergency care provided to eligible veterans to ensure that both veterans and community hospitals are not unduly burdened by emergency care costs. This provision is based on legislation introduced by Senator Brown in response to a situation in his own State of Ohio, where community hospitals were not being reimbursed timely from VA.
The compromise agreement also addresses homelessness among veterans, a far too prevalent problem. The bill would create targeted programs to provide assistance for low-income veteran families. It would also increase the total amount that VA is authorized to spend on its successful Grant and Per Diem Program, which assists community-based entities that serve homeless veterans. Finally, the bill would expand a program to help formerly incarcerated veterans reintegrate into life and ensure facilities are up to par for women veterans who are homeless.
Epilepsy is often associated with traumatic brain injury. This legislation would establish six VA epilepsy centers of excellence, focused on research, education, and clinical care activities in the diagnosis and treatment of epilepsy. These centers would restore VA to the position of leadership it once held in epilepsy research and treatment. Senators Murray and Craig worked together to bring this critical legislation to the forefront. I also add that the Epilepsy Foundation of America and the American Academy of Neurology were very helpful to the committee on this issue.
The medical community has made impressive advances in pain care and management, but VA has lagged behind in implementing a standardized policy. S. 2162 would establish a pain care program at all VA inpatient facilities, to prevent long-term chronic pain disability. It also provides for education for VA's health care workers on pain assessment and treatment and would require VA to expand research on pain care. We relied on the Pain Care Forum and their many organizations devoted to the relief of pain, and I thank them for their efforts on behalf of veterans.
Finally, S. 2162 contains extensions of authorities for VA to provide some essential services to veterans, such as both institutional and non-institutional long-term care and caregiver assistance. It would also authorize a series of major medical facility construction projects and clinic leases in California, Texas, Puerto Rico, Florida, Louisiana, Colorado, Nevada, Pennsylvania, Wisconsin, South Carolina, Ohio, Arizona, Georgia, and Illinois.
Mr. President, before I close, I recognize and thank the individuals involved in putting together this comprehensive measure. Specifically, I thank Cathy Wiblemo and Dolores Dunn from the House committee and Jon Towers from the minority on the Senate committee. I also thank my own staff who assisted me in forging this bill. Kim Lipsky and Alex Sardegna heard the needs of veterans, sought creative solutions to some very complex problems, and worked tirelessly to make this bill a reality.
In closing, I thank Mary Kaye and Tony Bailey, who set aside their own grief about Justin and fought for better mental health care for all veterans. We all owe the Baileys a debt of gratitude for so many reasons.
I urge all of my colleagues to support swift passage of S. 2162, as amended. It would bring relief, support, and needed services to so many veterans and their families across the country.
I ask unanimous consent to have the Joint Explanatory Statement printed in the Record.
Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. Mr. Speaker, I rise in support of S. 2162, the Veterans' Mental Health and Other Care Improvements Act of 2008, as amended. I would like to say…
Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
Mr. Speaker, I rise in support of S. 2162, the Veterans' Mental Health and Other Care Improvements Act of 2008, as amended. I would like to say up front how very pleased I am with the overall bill, as well as S. 3023, as amended, the Veterans' Benefits Improvement Act, which will follow this bill.
Before us, this bill incorporates almost 50 veterans' health care provisions that have passed either the House or the Senate this Congress in 15 bills listed in the joint explanatory statement accompanying this legislation.
I would like to thank Chairman Filner and our esteemed colleagues in the Senate, Chairman Akaka and Ranking Member Richard Burr, for their bipartisan efforts to bring the compromise to the floor here tonight.
I would also like to commend Health Subcommittee Chairman Mike Michaud and Ranking Member Jeff Miller for their leadership and spirit of cooperation that enabled us to reach this compromise agreement with the Senate.
This comprehensive bill includes an array of substantive initiatives, and I would like to highlight just a few of them.
The chairman just mentioned the construction bill. And in particular, I'm very pleased that we have the $66 million to fund for the fifth polytrauma center. And at these polytrauma centers, very dedicated individuals do amazing work to help save America's most precious assets. And so funding for the fifth polytrauma center is extremely important.
I am also pleased that we have not only the facilities in Palo Alto, but also in Puerto Rico with regard to seismic corrections. We have increases in previous authorizations, not only in New Orleans, but also in Denver. And I'm most hopeful that the initiatives in Denver can be worked out satisfactorily that also please the Secretary of the VA. We also have increases with Orlando. So these three ongoing projects, New Orleans, Denver and Orlando, are extremely important to me.
I also recognize and I want to thank the chairman. At the last moment--out-of-scope revisions are always difficult for us, and the VA brought us one of the out-of-scope provisions that dealt with the outpatient clinic in Peoria. And I want to thank the chairman for taking this up, and I also want to thank the Senate for accepting this, because that facility in Peoria, there were some miscalculations. And had we not acted, the VA could have proceeded, but in the end it would have cost us more money.
Acting and taking care of this outpatient clinic in Peoria was the right thing to do. I want to thank the chairman for taking up this out- of-scope provision and also for the leadership of Ray LaHood of Illinois.
I also want to comment on the VA substance-use disorder and mental health programs. A full continuum of care for substance-use disorder will go a long way I believe to help at-risk veterans obtain care and overcome the stigma that may prevent them from seeking the services that they in fact need.
In order to ensure that VA implements a patient-centered pain care strategy that is effective and consistent system-wide, the bill will require the VA to develop and implement
a comprehensive pain management policy.
The bill will also establish a pilot program to allow veterans in certain highly rural areas to obtain care from their local community providers. This provision originated from legislation introduced by my good friend and long-time member of the VA Committee, Jerry Moran of Kansas. Jerry Moran is a real champion of rural veterans, and I applaud him for his hard work and dedication to this cause. This is a cause that has lasted now for several Congresses.
I am pleased that this bill also includes a measure I introduced, H.R. 6366, to help the VA secure collections from third-party insurance companies. This is an issue that I have been working on now for the last four sessions of Congress. Specifically, it would require the VA to establish seven Consolidated Patient Accounting Centers, or CPACs, modeled after the successful Mid-Atlantic CPAC over the next 5 years. I would like to thank Chairman Filner for working with me in a bipartisan fashion to make sure that this was included in the bill, and I also want to applaud the leadership of Mike Michaud and Mr. Miller.
This measure comes from a bill I introduced to help the VA better manage third-party collections and provide additional fiscal responsibility for the department. The Consolidated Patient Accounting Center was established as a demonstration project back in 2005. It proved to be very successful in enhancing revenue by more than $12.5 million in fiscal year 2007 in the demonstration project alone and more than $22 million over and above the goal as of August for fiscal year 2008.
Building on this success would enable the VA to secure hundreds of millions of dollars that currently go uncollected. What we did is we did a pilot. We found how successful that pilot project was over and above the projected revenue that we would get. And so we looked at this and said, well, this is something that needs to be rolled out across the country, and when we do this, we in fact are going to be receiving hundreds of millions of dollars. Those dollars then can be poured back in to further improve veterans' health care.
I want to thank subcommittee Chairman Mike Michaud and Ranking Member Jeff Miller for having joined me as cosponsors on this initiative along with the leadership of Chairman Filner.
Also, Mr. Speaker, there are a number of other important provisions in this bill that are omitted from my remarks simply because of the result of the constraints on time. But I would like to conclude by mentioning a notable provision that would designate the spinal cord injury center at the VA Medical Center in Tampa, Florida, as the Michael Bilirakis Department of Veterans Affairs Spinal Cord Injury Center that the chairman spoke of. All of us have a great deal of respect for Michael Bilirakis, and I am very, very pleased that my good friend and this great public servant is going to be recognized.
Mr. Speaker, I would like to acknowledge at this time the hard work of the staff of both sides of the aisle here in the House Committee on Veterans' Affairs for their work on this legislation, in particular not only the individuals of the House majority health subcommittee but also that in the House and the Senate.
With that, I want to reserve my time.
Mr. Speaker, I would like to yield to the gentleman from Kansas who actually represents 69 counties in the State of Kansas, which is about the size of the State of Indiana. But before he gets too excited, you could probably take five Kansases and put it in the State of Alaska. I bring that to your attention, Mr. Speaker, because this gentleman is a champion of rural America.
With that, I yield as much time as the gentleman from Kansas (Mr. Moran) may consume.
Reclaiming my time, I want to thank the gentleman for his leadership. He went through several Congresses with this. This is a testimonial really to your persistence and your dedication to the issue. I want to thank you. You never gave up on it. I want to thank you for your leadership.
With that, I reserve my time.
The first thing I would like to do, Mr. Speaker, is I want to thank Mr. Hare for his leadership in mental health. You're a great addition to the committee, and I want to thank the gentleman.
With that I reserve my time.
Madam Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
I would like to comment on a provision from the ranking member in the Senate, Richard Burr, the provision to require the VA to provide financial assistance grants to very low income veterans families residing in permanent housing for supportive services, including outreach, case management, assistance in obtaining VA benefits and assistance in obtaining other forms of public benefits.
As we transition veterans from homelessness into permanent housing, these are provisions that in the last Congress Senator Burr was working very hard on, but did not come out as a result of the conference. He hung in there and we were able to get this done, and I want to thank Chairman Filner, who also accepted these provisions, and I want to extend my appreciation.
I also want to extend appreciation to the leadership and to some Members who worked very hard on Orlando in making sure that that becomes a reality. These are Members that seem to never leave me alone. In particular, Tom Feeney, Cliff Stearns, Corrine Brown, Ginny Brown- Waite and Ric Keller, working very hard to make sure that Orlando becomes a reality.
The last thing I would like to thank Chairman Filner for was accepting the provisions along with Chairman Michaud, and that was Ranking Member Jeff Miller of the Health Subcommittee sought to eliminate all copayments for hospice care. Those of us that have had to deal with a loved one that goes through hospice care understand how difficult and challenging that moment is in all of our lives. So for us to waive those copayments during that time period I think was the right thing to do, and I want to thank the gentleman for his leadership on that.
With that, I encourage all Members to support this legislation.
Madam Speaker, I yield back my time.
General Leave
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Mr. Chairman, I want to thank you for your leadership on the committee and your leadership for these veterans in this country. And to the ranking member, I know that he did not mean that the…
Mr. Chairman, I want to thank you for your leadership on the committee and your leadership for these veterans in this country. And to the ranking member, I know that he did not mean that the leadership of this House, that have devoted a block of time to talk about the veterans and their service to this country, is filling the time.
I want to thank the leadership, I want to thank the chairman, and I want to thank the Republicans on the committee because we have some issues that we want to talk about honoring veterans that have served this country. So I know he did not mean that talking about veterans, other than Memorial Day or Veterans Day, is filling our time. He didn't mean that, I know that.
So I want to rise in support of veterans-related bills being considered today, and I support all eight of them.
I am pleased to be a cosponsor of House Resolution 1231, supporting Vietnam Veterans Day. In my State of Florida, we have close to 600,000 thousand veterans in Florida, and I am pleased to be given the chance to serve their interests as a member for 16 years on the Veterans' Affairs Committee.
The Vietnam War was a very divisive time in our Nation's history, and I hope that all Americans, through this resolution, will be able to continue to help heal this Nation, and that the Vietnam vets, who so bravely served our country, will finally get the respect they have earned. Let me just say: Vietnam veterans bravely served this country finally get the respect they helped earn.
I am also pleased recently to visit Puerto Rico recently and tour the VA Medical Center in San Juan. I was very impressed with the people who work at that facility and with the people in the territory as a whole. The employees were very professional, and it is a credit to both Puerto Rico and to the VA.
I was also in Ponce, admiring the port there, in my other role as a member on the Transportation Committee, and was very impressed by the city and very pleased that the veterans there have access to the VA clinic.
I support H.R. 4289, to name the VA clinic in Ponce after Captain Rubio, who earned the Medal of Honor for his service protecting his comrades above and beyond the call of duty.
I also rise in support of H.R. 4918, to rename the Miami Veterans Medical Center after one of Florida's bravest servicemen, Private Bruce Wayne Carter, of the United States Marine Corps. His mother still lives in Jacksonville. Private First Class Carter was ordered to Vietnam in April, 1969, and served as a radio operator. When he was 19, and in an act of incredible altruism, he threw himself on an enemy grenade, absorbing the full extent of the blast to protect his fellow marines.
He gave his life in service to our country and to his fellow marines and was awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor. I am pleased to join the entire Florida delegation in support of this legislation in honor of Bruce Carter.
Again, I want to thank the chairman, and I urge all of my colleagues to support all eight bills honoring veterans
on the floor of the House of Representatives today. And once again I want to thank the leadership for bringing these veterans bills up today.
Will you yield?
Sir, I understand what you're saying, but I don't know that it was any different when the Republicans were in charge. The appropriations bills, they are going through the process, they are going through the different hearings and the discussion. But today we have an opportunity to honor the veterans.
Will the gentleman yield?
Mr. Buyer, I think it is appropriate to take proper time to honor the veterans, and I am very happy that we are doing this today. The appropriation bills, as you know, will be coming up. These are the ``must'' bills that we have to pass. And so often, as you well know, we take them and we wrap them in a continuing resolution. Hopefully, we will pass several of those bills, but today it is time for us to honor the veterans.
We have passed, working together, the largest VA budget in the history of the United States.
Last week, just last week we passed the Amtrak bill, which is an opportunity that we can take people out of their cars and move them forward. I went from downtown Brussels to downtown Paris, 200 miles, 1 hour and 15 minutes. That is the future of this country. We are moving forward. And I know you voted for my Amtrak bill. That is a great step forward.
I thank Mr. Filner for this opportunity. Mr. Speaker, I rise today in support of H.R. 2818, the Veterans' Epilepsy Treatment Act, which establishes a national epilepsy network within the Veterans…
I thank Mr. Filner for this opportunity.
Mr. Speaker, I rise today in support of H.R. 2818, the Veterans' Epilepsy Treatment Act, which establishes a national epilepsy network within the Veterans Affairs health care system.
I introduced H.R. 2818 on June 21, 2007, and now, 1 year later, I'm pleased it was reported out of the VA Committee by a voice vote.
The measure has the support and sponsorship of 135 Members of Congress. And I want to thank Chairman Filner, Subcommittee Chairman Michaud, Ranking Member Buyer, Mr. Miller from Florida, and their staff for the work they do on behalf of our Nation's veterans and for their work on H.R. 2818.
I also want to thank Majority Leader Hoyer for the interest he has taken in this bill, and Rick Palacio from his office.
H.R. 2818, the Veterans' Epilepsy Treatment Act, will establish five epilepsy treatment centers called Epilepsy Centers of Excellence which are going to be co-located at the VA polytrauma centers in Palo Alto, Minneapolis, San Antonio, Richmond and Tampa. These centers will care for veterans experiencing seizures, and especially those we predict will develop epilepsy as a result of suffering traumatic brain injury while serving in Iraq and Afghanistan.
Mr. Speaker, we have a moral obligation to our service men and women who are defending our country overseas to help them when they return home. Our veterans health care system is the best in the world, and H.R. 2818 will make our system even stronger.
Today estimates show some 89,000 veterans have epilepsy and 42 percent of that number is service connected.
Epilepsy is often defined as two or more seizures, and during Vietnam, a number of men and women returned home with head wounds and head injuries. Of those who came home with these types of injuries, some 53 percent developed epilepsy within 15 years thereafter; 15 percent of those who developed epilepsy did so 5 years or more after their combat injuries.
For these service-connected injuries, the relative risk for developing epilepsy is 25 times higher than in the population as a whole. These statistics indicate the number of veterans who will develop epilepsy due to the extended combat in Iraq and Afghanistan is only going to rise. And with the IED injuries that our men and women have suffered, we know that that's going to occur. That is why we need expert clinical and research staff to work together to diagnose, care for, and research the long-term effects of epilepsy.
This bill takes those steps by creating a National Epilepsy Program through the establishment of five sophisticated centers for epilepsy care. In addition, each Veterans Integrated Service Network, or VISN, will have an epilepsy referral clinic and the VA's telehealth capacity will be expanded to track the neurological diagnostic tests of our rural veterans. These centers will develop and administer treatments and possibly cures for our veterans, allowing them to live their lives to the fullest.
It establishes a National Coordinator For Epilepsy within the VA system, and it will provide educational materials throughout the country to assist people in dealing with epilepsy or those who may come into contact with people with epilepsy.
Moreover, the body of knowledge developed through the research conducted by the VA will help our society as a whole. And I will admit to having a child with epilepsy, and, quite frankly, if, in fact, the research that's developed by the VA assists her, I will be very thankful for that on a personal basis.
The bill authorizes expenditures of $5 million per year for the years 2009-2013. A small price to diagnose, treat, and research epilepsy for those who have served us so valiantly all around the globe.
Therefore, Mr. Speaker, I urge my colleagues to join me in supporting H.R. 2818, the Veterans Epilepsy Treatment Act. I want to thank the Epilepsy Foundation, the Brain Injury Association, the American Academy of Neurology, the Disabled American Veterans, the Paralyzed Veterans of America, the Blinded Veterans, and the Vietnam Vets of America for their support of this bill. Again, I want to thank the VA Committee for supporting this bill and voting it out by a voice vote.
Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the bill (H.R. 2818) to amend title 38, United States Code, to provide for the establishment of Epilepsy Centers of Excellence in the Veterans Health…
Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the bill (H.R. 2818) to amend title 38, United States Code, to provide for the establishment of Epilepsy Centers of Excellence in the Veterans Health Administration of the Department of Veterans Affairs, as amended.
Mr. Speaker, in this Congress the new Members have taken a great leadership role on many matters, and especially those in the area of veterans affairs. One of those great new Members is Mr. Perlmutter of Colorado, and I yield to him as much time as he might consume to explain his bill which is on the floor today and will do so much for so many veterans.
Mr. Speaker, I have no further requests for time, and I reserve the balance of my time.
Point of order, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, clause 1 of rule XVII says: ``A member is required to confine himself or herself to the question under debate,'' which is the establishment of epilepsy centers in this country, ``and may not stray from the subject under discussion. If so, a Member may be subject to a point of order that his or her remarks are not relevant to the debate.''
And I raise that as a point of order, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, if I may say one more thing in support of my point of order.
Before I withdraw my point of order, I would like to point out that the definition of ``filling the time'' has just been shown by the ranking member.
Mr. Speaker, I ask to withdraw my point of order.
Before I yield to my colleague on the committee, I just want to point out to the 25 million veterans of our Nation, 100 million people who constitute their families, all of this Nation who cares about health care for our veterans, the benefits for our veterans, all of those who understand that this war is costing us enormous personal tragedies, brain injuries, amputations, psychological wounds, that we have millions of veterans from earlier wars who are suffering, need help from the VA. All of that health care, all of that concern for the VA has been called by my colleague, the ranking member from Indiana, ``filling the time.'' I am happy to fill the time with bills that refer to the health and well-being of all our veterans, whether from this war or from earlier wars.
I would yield such time as she may consume to a very important member of our committee for 16 years, the gentlewoman from Florida (Ms. Corrine Brown).
Would the gentleman yield?
Mr. Speaker, before I yield to the gentleman from Colorado, I heard the gentleman from Indiana object to the naming bills. I guess that would be a unanimous consent request to tell Mr. Hastings from Washington, Mr. Miller from Florida, Mr. Fortuno from Puerto Rico and Ms. Ros-Lehtinen from Florida that he doesn't want to hear their bills. That is what I heard.
I yield such time as he may consume to the gentleman from Colorado (Mr. Salazar).
I am the closing speaker on our side, Mr. Speaker, so I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
Mr. Speaker, with all the huffing and puffing, I am glad the minority ranking member supports the bill. Let me remind people what this bill is all about. It is about our veterans. It is about our veterans.
A DOD study after Vietnam found in fact that 15 percent of veterans with severe traumatic brain injury, TBI, developed epilepsy soon after their injury. We know how many TBI victims we have from Iraq and Afghanistan. So as more and more veterans move from DOD health care to the VA health care system, the VA must be prepared to treat TBI and epilepsy.
The Epilepsy Centers of Excellence in this bill by Mr. Perlmutter of Colorado would function as centers of research on the diagnosis, treatment and long-term effects of epilepsy. It gives the VA the tools to provide to veterans with epilepsy the quality of care that they deserve.
I join my ranking member in urging my colleagues to support H.R. 2818, as amended.
General Leave
Mr. Speaker, I would ask unanimous consent that all Members may have 5 legislative days in which to revise and extend their remarks and include extraneous material on H.R. 2818, as amended.
Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time.
Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and agree to the resolution (H. Res. 1098) supporting the goals and ideals of the Year of the American Veteran. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may…
Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and agree to the resolution (H. Res. 1098) supporting the goals and ideals of the Year of the American Veteran.
Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume, and I rise in strong support of H. Res. 1098 to support the goals and ideals of the Year of the American Veteran.
This resolution encourages the American people to recognize and acknowledge the sacrifices the American veteran demonstrates in the name of freedom; encourages the education of the American people on the many great contributions of the American veteran to American society; and supports the goals and ideals of the Year of the American Veteran.
The Commission on the Future for America's veterans has designated 2008 as the ``Year of the American Veteran,'' and today we are joining them in remembering our veterans.
I ask my colleagues to support this resolution, and for us to strive together to remember our veterans not only this year, but in the years and decades to come.
Mr. Speaker, I would say that George Washington over 220 years ago had it right when he said the most important factor in the morale of our fighting troops is the sense of how they are going to be treated when they come home. So we have a job to do for the veterans not only of this war, but of all the previous wars that we have carried out.
I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. Speaker, I'm prepared to close, and I will reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. Speaker, we are debating House Resolution 1098, although the ranking member spent all of his time on a bill called S. 1315 which earlier passed the full Senate by a vote of 96-1. Would 96 Senators support a bill that cuts nearly $1 billion in special monthly pension benefits for elderly veterans? No, because that's not what S. 1315 does. And in fact, the leader of the minority party, Senator John McCain, voted in favor of this bill; and he said, I certainly believe that we should compensate not only the thousands and thousands of veterans who get the money from the bill but the Filipinos for their brave service to our Nation.
But we are on House Resolution 1098 to honor the Year of the American Veteran. I will tell the Speaker that in the last year and a half of a Democratically led Congress, about $17 billion of new money came into the VA system to help the health care of our veterans. That is real contribution to health care. That is real contribution to mental health that we need to deal with.
We have thousands and thousands, even though the Department of Defense refuses to admit it, of young men and women coming back from Iraq and Afghanistan with traumatic brain injury and PTSD, post- traumatic stress disorder. These require months and months, if not years and years, if not decades, of treatment from a grateful Nation for their service. We have put the money in that will begin to do that job.
Of course, our committee has to continue with oversight over bureaucracies that tend to respond rather slowly. But in our Resolution 1098, in our budget which meets the veterans' groups so-called independent budget, which is put together by them, and for the first time in the history of the independent budget for 2 years in a row we exceeded their budget from this Democratic Congress. So the Year of the American Veteran is not just words. It's budget dollars, it's commitment, it's programs, it's support for our brave veterans, like I said, whether from this war or earlier wars.
So, Mr. Speaker, I urge my colleagues to unanimously support House Resolution 1098.
I would also ask unanimous consent that all Members may have 5 legislative days in which to revise and extend their remarks and include extraneous material on this resolution.
I have no further requests for time, and I yield back the balance of my time.
Madam Speaker, I am grateful for the opportunity to be part of this important legislation which expands mental health services for PTSD and substance use disorders, among other initiatives, for the…
Madam Speaker, I am grateful for the opportunity to be part of this important legislation which expands mental health services for PTSD and substance use disorders, among other initiatives, for the brave men and women who have selflessly served our nation.
Nationally, one in five veterans returning from Iraq and Afghanistan suffers from PTSD. Twenty-three percent of members of the Armed Forces on active duty acknowledge a significant problem with alcohol use. It is vital that our veterans receive the help they need to deal with these conditions.
The effects of substance abuse are wide ranging, including significantly increased risk of suicide, exacerbation of mental and physical health disorders, breakdown of family support, and increased risk of unemployment and homelessness. Veterans suffering from mental health issues are at an increased risk for developing a substance abuse disorder.
A constituent of mine, Lance Corporal Justin Bailey, was a 1998 graduate of Las Vegas High School. Upon returning from a tour of duty in Iraq, he was diagnosed with PTSD, and was discharged from the Marines in 2004. He developed a substance abuse disorder and checked himself into a VA facility in West Los Angeles. After being given 5 medications on a self-medication policy, Justin overdosed and died on January 26, 2007.
Justin's parents were treated with indifference and apathy at the West LA facility. They were even handed Justin's belongings in a trash bag. Last August, 8 months after Justin's death, the Baileys returned to Los Angeles to meet with the Chief of Staff at the West LA VA Hospital. They came away from the meeting feeling the Chief of Staff had been completely unprepared and seemed out of touch with the needs of veterans. He even went so far as to state his staff does not know how to treat veterans of Iraq and Afghanistan because they are young and the staff is not tough enough on the younger veterans--giving them anything they ask for.
I introduced the House companion bill to S. 2162--the Mental Health Improvements Act, H.R. 4053--because it is imperative that we provide adequate mental health services for those who have sacrificed for this great nation and those who continue to serve. I am so thankful that the House is considering S. 2162 today.
Passage of this bill will help to ensure that we have the mental health resources and substance abuse treatment programs needed to care for our veterans.
The assessments of residential mental health facilities required by the bill will help tell us how well the VA is performing and what we can do to improve these services, including expanding availability at VA hospitals.
The availability of treatment for PTSD, including substance use disorder counseling, literally saves lives--so this must remain a top priority. A review of the services provided to our veterans is needed to ensure that what happened to Justin does not happen to anyone else.
I am grateful that this bill also contains the final authorization for the new Las Vegas VA Medical Complex that is so desperately needed in Southern Nevada. The complex will feature a 90-bed inpatient hospital, 120-bed nursing home for veterans, and an outpatient clinic. The complex will be over 900,000 square feet and is scheduled to open by mid-2011.
I want to thank both the Chairmen and Ranking Members of the House and Senate Veterans' Affairs Committees for working together to come to a
compromise on a bill that contains many vital initiatives for our veterans. I whole-heartedly support S. 2162 and I urge my colleagues to
do the same.
I thank the gentleman from Indiana for yielding me the time, and I am very grateful for the efforts that he and our chairman, the gentleman from California (Mr. Filner) have made on this entire…
I thank the gentleman from Indiana for yielding me the time, and I am very grateful for the efforts that he and our chairman, the gentleman from California (Mr. Filner) have made on this entire legislation. But I'm here tonight to express my gratitude for the inclusion of provisions that for a long time have been a high priority for me as a Member of Congress from a very rural part of America. I have always thought that our veterans should not be discriminated against based upon where they live. And while we've made progress in regard to caring for all our veterans, we've made progress in regard to caring for our rural veterans, we still have a lot of effort that needs to be made. This bill tonight takes one additional step that I think is very important.
The Department of Veterans Affairs, through our encouragement, has increased the number of outpatient clinics in this country so that those who live long distances from a VA hospital can access routine health care closer to home. We also have significantly increased the mileage reimbursement rate for veterans who live long distances. That is a major undertaking on our part, particularly with the ever rising cost of gasoline. And so we are making some steps that I think benefit rural veterans.
But still, despite that effort, many veterans, including many who live in my congressional district in the State of Kansas, drive up to 5 hours to access a VA outpatient clinic or a VA hospital. And so what a portion of this bill does tonight, the part I want to commend and bring forth for the Members of the House of Representatives to know and to understand, is this bill requires the Department of Veterans Affairs to create a 3-year pilot project that gives our highly rural veterans living in rural regions of this country the choice to receive health care at home. What this says is that the veteran can have the opportunity to see his or her hometown physician, be admitted to his or her hometown hospital, and that the Department of Veterans Affairs must enter into a contract to provide those services.
So while I am very appreciative of the outpatient clinics and I appreciate the service and care that our VA hospitals provide, we have the opportunity for our veterans, particularly those who are aging, and many of our rural veterans are older every day, many of them are World War II veterans in their eighties and nineties, and a trip that is miles away and hours from home requires a significant undertaking. This allows those who are that distance, and that distance being about 60 miles from a VA clinic, 120 miles from a VA hospital or 240 miles from a specialized care facility, to have those services provided at home.
It's also a good thing for the rural health care provider. I always describe it this way: Our hospitals, the infrastructure that surrounds the delivery of health care in rural America, is a lot like schools. We need every student we can get in a rural school to keep the school going, just as our hospitals and physicians need every patient that they can get in order to keep the hospital alive and well.
So I'm here to commend my colleagues for their support of this legislation. I am very grateful to Delores Dunn, the staff director of the subcommittee, who has shepherded this effort on my behalf but really on behalf of veterans across rural America, and I commend our chairman and ranking member for their strong efforts on behalf of rural American veterans.
Madam Speaker, let me take this opportunity once again to thank Chairman Filner and the ranking member for this opportunity. Let me just say that the 110th Congress will be seen as the Congress that…
Madam Speaker, let me take this opportunity once again to thank Chairman Filner and the ranking member for this opportunity.
Let me just say that the 110th Congress will be seen as the Congress that has done the most for veterans in the history of this House in terms of the funding of over $13 billion from the 2007-2008 budget, in addition to the supplementals. This will be the largest amount of resources for the VA since its inception in any one session. So the 110th Congress is going to be seen as one of those Congresses that provided the resources, but also provided the programs that were needed and the accountability that needs to occur in order to make it happen. The result of that is because of the leadership in the form of Congressman Bob Filner, and I want to once again personally thank him for his leadership.
Let me just say this particular bill has language that begins to make services permanent for those soldiers that participated in what was referred to as Project 112, or Project SHAD, which were the studies during the Cold War that this country did on our soldiers from the use of nerve gas to other items to see how our soldiers reacted.
Now we know these soldiers are in need of services, and this language extends that opportunity for thousands of these soldiers to get those services that they are entitled to. So I want to thank the leadership for that. I know it was a struggle with the Department of Defense in just identifying these projects.
Secondly, I also want to signify that we have four major polytrauma centers throughout this country. The fifth one is going to be built in San Antonio. This particular center allows an opportunity for those soldiers that are out there that come back as veterans that have a multitude of problems, and this will allow the opportunity for returning servicemembers to be able to get the help they are entitled to and the construction of this facility, referred to as the fifth polytrauma center.
In closing, let me also just say that I have one of the largest districts in the Nation. My district runs in a straight line 650 miles and 785 miles along the border, over 20 large counties. Some of the counties are larger than some of the States in the country. I have an area where not a single clinic exists in the Rural Health Initiatives that are out there to provide access for these soldiers and veterans.
It is also important and essential, as indicated earlier, the fact that we have raised the amount of resources for reimbursement rates per mile for gasoline, and we know we might have to come back and revisit this because of the cost of gasoline.
So, once again I thank the chairman and the ranking member for allowing us to pass these pieces of legislation.
Mr. Speaker, I rise in strong support of S. 2162, the Veterans' Mental Health and Other Care Improvement Acts of 2008. I want to commend Chairman Akaka, Chairman Filner, Ranking Member Buyer and all…
Mr. Speaker, I rise in strong support of S. 2162, the Veterans' Mental Health and Other Care Improvement Acts of 2008. I want to commend Chairman Akaka, Chairman Filner, Ranking Member Buyer and all the members of the Senate and House Veterans' Affairs Committee for their leadership and hard work on this bill.
S. 2162 is a bill that improves a variety of health care services provided by the Department of Veterans Affairs. First, it improves the treatment and services provided by the VA to veterans suffering from post traumatic stress disorder. Second, it provides more treatment for veterans battling substance-use disorders, and it directs the VA to develop and implement a comprehensive policy on the management of pain care.
The bill also authorizes medical facility projects and major medical facility leases which are crucial to the improvement of health care for our veterans. And it takes on the unacceptable plight of homelessness, which thousands of our veterans face each and every night.
S. 2162 also improves access to health care for veterans living in rural areas. It allows highly rural veterans to get services closer to home, and it provides a fair reimbursement rate to those who have to drive considerable distances. We have been working on this issue tirelessly throughout the 110th Congress. As someone who represents a district in Illinois that is very rural, I appreciate the progress that has been made on this issue. I want to commend my friend, Congressman Moran from Kansas, for his hard work and dedication on this issue.
Finally, S. 2162 expands mental health care for the families of our heroes. The psychological toll that war brings also extends to the brave family members of our servicemembers. That is why I am encouraged to see that a bill I introduced, the Mental Health For Heroes' Family Act of 2008, has been included in S. 2162. Specifically, my bill removes the requirement that counseling must be initiated during the veteran's hospitalization, and is essential to permit the discharge for the veteran from the hospital. It also directs the Secretary of the Veterans Administration to carry out a 3-year pilot program to assess the feasibility and advisability of providing readjustment and transition assistance to veterans and their families.
Mr. Speaker, I again thank Chairman Akaka, Chairman Filner and Ranking Member Buyer for their leadership on this bill and I want to commend both the Senate and House Veterans' Affairs Committee staff for their tireless work on this bill. I urge all of my colleagues to support this incredibly important piece of legislation.
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I want to thank the chairman for bringing up these bills today. It is actually a little disappointing to stand here and listen to the dialogue, when I know my Republican colleagues on the House…
I want to thank the chairman for bringing up these bills today.
It is actually a little disappointing to stand here and listen to the dialogue, when I know my Republican colleagues on the House Veterans' Committee actually voted unanimously to get these bills to the floor. You know, veterans issues to me are not a partisan issue. We are all Americans. I think all of us support veterans, and we are all doing the best we can to move this thing forward.
Today, Mr. Speaker, I rise to support H.R. 2818, the Veterans' Epilepsy Treatment Act of 2008. I want to especially thank my fellow Coloradan, Congressman Ed Perlmutter, who introduced this bill. He continues to be a champion for Colorado, for Colorado veterans and veterans across the Nation who suffer from epilepsy.
According to the VA, there are currently 89,000 veterans enrolled in the VA who have been diagnosed with epilepsy. This bill creates a national system of care to treat our veterans, co-located at existing polytrauma centers. This is very important to rural districts like mine, where making health care accessible is a constant challenge.
The Veterans Health Subcommittee has heard about the increasing rates of TBI among our returning veterans. A DOD study after Vietnam found that 53 percent of soldiers with brain injuries suffered from a penetrating TBI, the most severe type of TBI. About 15 percent of these also developed epilepsy soon after their injury.
Longer deployments put our heroes at greater risk for these injuries and mental health conditions. At the same time, advancements in medicine have saved many soldiers from injuries that only a few years ago would have been fatal. The result is a greater number of vets in the VA health care system with these types of injuries.
As a veteran myself, I was proud to serve my country at the end of the Vietnam War. Vietnam veterans returned home with head injuries, TBI and PTSD, but were not properly diagnosed. This bill honors their service by improving access to health care for current and future veterans. H.R. 2818 will go a long way in helping change our health care system to one that is prepared for tomorrow's challenges.
I encourage my colleagues on both sides of the aisle to support this legislation, as we did in the Veterans Affairs Committee, and I want to especially once again thank our Congressman from Colorado, who has a special interest for his leadership in making sure that our veterans have the health care that they deserve.
Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I rise today in strong support of this bill, the Veterans' Mental Health and Other Care Improvements Act. I am so pleased that the needs of our returning soldiers are finally…
Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
I rise today in strong support of this bill, the Veterans' Mental Health and Other Care Improvements Act. I am so pleased that the needs of our returning soldiers are finally being recognized and that Congress is finally taking action.
While this is no panacea and much still needs to be done to fully care for our soldiers, namely to make wartime service in the theater of combat a presumption for post traumatic stress disorder which I have submitted that concept in independent legislation, I am glad to see that mental health is beginning to gain the recognition and the treatment it deserves.
There is no greater time for this recognition than right now. The Rand Corporation did studies showing that approximately 20 to 30 percent of our military servicemembers returning from Iraq and Afghanistan are showing symptoms of PTSD or depression. Longer and more frequent deployments are placing increased stresses on our military families and are taking a very real toll. Substance abuse and suicides are up, and coupled with our current financial hardships, our returning brave men and women and their families are facing incredibly difficult times.
I am very grateful for all the work of the members of the Senate and House Veterans' Affairs Committees and for the leadership of Chairman Filner and Ranking Member Buyer for pushing through this legislation.
Just to name a few of the provisions of the bill, it will utilize the Internet to provide education, outreach and treatment for substance abuse, PTSD or other ailments soldiers are facing; a review and update of all the VA's mental health facilities by the Inspector General; an additional pilot program providing peer outreach, peer support, readjustment and mental health services to veterans through contracts with community mental health centers; it increases funds for mental health research; and it provides marriage and family counseling within authorized mental health services and also bolsters family outreach programs.
I strongly encourage my colleagues to support this bill and provide the returning men and women of our Armed Forces who have sacrificed so much for our Nation with the treatment and the respect that they deserve.
Mr. Speaker, first of all, let me thank Mr. Filner for his leadership on this committee. I am so proud that I am a part of this committee. Under his leadership, we passed the largest VA budget in the…
Mr. Speaker, first of all, let me thank Mr. Filner for his leadership on this committee. I am so proud that I am a part of this committee. Under his leadership, we passed the largest VA budget in the history of the United States. Our committee doesn't just ``talk the talk.'' We are ``walking the walk'' for the veterans. Thank you, and thanks to all of the members of the committee.
I rise in support of S. 2162, the Veterans' Mental Health and Other Care Improvements Act of 2008. This bill includes many important issues of concern for veterans: mental health care, assistance for families, health care, pain care, provisions helping homeless vets, and construction of badly needed medical facilities.
This last item is very important to Florida. My State has the largest and fastest growing elderly veterans population in the country. Everyone enjoys the warm weather, and veterans are no different. It is high time we build the facilities that will take care of those heroes and sheroes.
The bill increases the authorization for the construction of a new VA medical facility in Orlando for close to $700 million. We have waited over 25 years for this facility. Let me repeat that. We have waited over 25 years for this facility, and to have construction delayed because of lack of money due to increased energy costs or inflation would be criminal.
Also this bill increases the authorization by $51.5 million to fund patient privacy at the Gainesville Medical Center. We need to make sure our veterans are treated with respect.
Earlier this year, this Congress passed the Military Construction and Veterans Affairs Appropriations bill under the leadership of Chairman Chet Edwards. I appreciate his including funds for the projects in this bill, allowing for the continued development of these medical centers.
I urge the passage of this bill and continued support for our Nation's veterans.
May God bless America, and I thank all the veterans for their service.
Bill Text
4 versions available
[Congressional Bills 110th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Printing Office]
[H.R. 2818 Placed on Calendar Senate (PCS)]
Calendar No. 837
110th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. R. 2818
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
June 25, 2008
Received; read twice and placed on the calendar
_______________________________________________________________________
AN ACT
To amend title 38, United States Code, to provide for the establishment
of epilepsy centers of excellence in the Veterans Health Administration
of the Department of Veterans Affairs.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Veterans' Epilepsy Treatment Act of
2008''.
SEC. 2. EPILEPSY CENTERS OF EXCELLENCE.
(a) Requirement for Establishment of Epilepsy Centers of
Excellence.--Subchapter II of chapter 73 of title 38, United States
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 7330A. Epilepsy centers of excellence
``(a) Designation of Centers.--Not later than 120 days after the
date of enactment of this section, the Secretary shall designate an
epilepsy center of excellence at each of the 5 centers designated under
section 7327.
``(b) Expert Clinical and Research Staff.--Each center designated
under subsection (a) shall employ such expert clinical and research
staff, including board certified neurologists and neurosurgeons, as may
be necessary to ensure that such center is capable of serving as a
center of excellence in research, education, and clinical care
activities in the diagnosis and treatment of epilepsy, including post-
traumatic epilepsy.
``(c) Requirements and Operation of Centers.--Each center
designated under subsection (a) shall function as a center for--
``(1) research on the diagnosis, treatment, and long-term
effects of epilepsy, including epilepsy developed as a result
of combat, in order to support the provision of services for
such diagnosis and treatment in accordance with the most
current information on epilepsy;
``(2) the development of evidence-based methodologies for
treating individuals with epilepsy;
``(3) the continuous and consistent coordination of care
from the point of referral throughout the diagnostic and
treatment process and ongoing follow-up after return to home
and community;
``(4) the development of a national system of coordinated
care for veterans with epilepsy, including the development and
maintenance of a national network of Department health care
personnel with an interest and expertise in the care and
treatment of epilepsy and the establishment of a referral
system and procedure within each Veterans Integrated Service
Network;
``(5) assist in the expansion, where appropriate, of the
utilization of telehealth technology, including exploring the
use of such technology to develop, transmit, monitor, and
review neurological diagnostic tests and other applicable uses
of telehealth technology for the diagnosis, care, and treatment
of veterans with epilepsy; and
``(6) the dissemination of educational materials and
research regarding diagnosis, care, and treatment of epilepsy,
throughout the Department.
``(d) Administration.--In order to assist the Secretary in carrying
out this section, the Secretary shall designate a national coordinator
for epilepsy programs who shall report to the official responsible for
neurology at the Veterans Health Administration and shall--
``(1) supervise the operation of the centers designated
under this section;
``(2) coordinate and support the national network of
Department health care professionals with an interest and
expertise in the care and treatment of epilepsy;
``(3) ensure that the education and research mission of
such centers is being accomplished; and
``(4) conduct regular evaluations of such centers to ensure
compliance with the requirements of this section.
``(e) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
appropriated to carry out this section $5,000,000 for each of fiscal
years 2009 through 2013.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section
7330 the following new item:
``7330A. Epilepsy centers of excellence.''.
Passed the House of Representatives June 24, 2008.
Attest:
LORRAINE C. MILLER,
Clerk.
Calendar No. 837
110th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. R. 2818
_______________________________________________________________________
AN ACT
To amend title 38, United States Code, to provide for the establishment
of epilepsy centers of excellence in the Veterans Health Administration
of the Department of Veterans Affairs.
_______________________________________________________________________
June 25, 2008
Received; read twice and placed on the calendar