H. RES. 676
In the House of Representatives, U. S.,
October 2, 2007
RESOLUTION
Whereas relations between the United States and Taiwan are governed by the Taiwan Relations Act (22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.; Public Law 96–8), three joint communiqués, and the Six Assurances;
Whereas the Taiwan Relations Act has governed United States arms sales to Taiwan since 1979, when the United States extended diplomatic recognition to the People’s Republic of China;
Whereas the Taiwan Relations Act specifies that it is
United States policy, among other things, to consider any non-peaceful means to
determine Taiwan’s future a threat
to the peace and security of
the Western Pacific and of grave concern
to the United States;
to provide Taiwan with arms of a defensive character;
and
to maintain the capacity of the United States to resist any resort to
force or other forms of coercion
jeopardizing the security, or social
or economic system of Taiwan’s people;
Whereas section 3(a) of the Taiwan Relations Act states
that the United States will make available to Taiwan such defense
articles and defense services in such quantity as may be necessary to enable
Taiwan to maintain a sufficient self-defense capability
;
Whereas section 3(b) of the Taiwan Relations Act
stipulates that both the President and the Congress shall determine the nature
and quantity of such defense articles and services based solely
upon their judgment of the needs of Taiwan;
Whereas Taiwan’s 2007 defense budget included approximately $488,000,000 to begin the process of procuring 66 new United States-origin F–16C/D fighters, pending United States price and availability data;
Whereas after October 31, 2007, those funds will no longer
be available to begin the process of procuring the
F–16C/D
fighters;
Whereas the Taiwanese Defense Ministry has requested and the Executive Yuan (cabinet) approved in August 2007 a 2008 defense budget that includes approximately $764,000,000 for the second year’s budget for F–16C/D fighters;
Whereas notwithstanding the requirements of the Taiwan Relations Act, the Bush Administration has not been responsive to Taiwan’s clear expression of interest in receiving price and availability data for the F–16C/D fighters; and
Whereas in its annual, congressionally mandated report on China’s Military Power (most recently released in May 2007) the Department of Defense concluded that China is greatly improving its military, with those improvements largely focused on a Taiwan contingency, and that this build-up poses an increasing threat to Taiwan and ultimately to the United States military presence in Asia: Now, therefore, be it
That—
it shall continue to be the policy of the United States, consistent with the Taiwan Relations Act, to make available to Taiwan such defense articles and services as may be necessary for Taiwan to maintain a sufficient self-defense capability; and
the United States should determine the
nature and quantity of such defense articles and services based
solely
upon the legitimate defense needs of Taiwan.
Clerk.