Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. It is the tradition of this House to annually extend certain tax relief items, everything from a research and development tax credit to…
Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
It is the tradition of this House to annually extend certain tax relief items, everything from a research and development tax credit to incentives for the manufacture, purchase and use of alternative fuels, to credits that help offset out-of-pocket expenses for teachers that they incur buying materials for their classrooms.
I helped write many of these provisions, and if the bill before us were truly a tax extenders bill, I'd be voting for it, as I have in previous years. However, the Democrats seemingly have never met a tax cut they liked; and, thus, the Democrats have turned tax extenders into tax extenders and tax raisers.
I want each of my colleagues to think about that for a minute. The bill before us proposes permanent tax increases and just 1 year of tax relief. Unemployment is at 10 percent. Nearly 3 million Americans have lost their jobs since the start of the year. The economy is continuing to hemorrhage thousands of jobs every month. Small businesses continue to struggle as credit markets remain tight. And this proposes to raise taxes on economic investment.
Just yesterday the President called for a Stimulus II package to help small businesses and to help start job creation. Part of that was to cut capital gains taxes on investments in small businesses, showing he understands the importance of capital to growing business and creating jobs.
By contrast, this bill changes how carried interest has been treated for decades, and it is nothing short of a new tax on the very investments needed to start a new business and create economic growth in this country.
So while Democrats claim they want to stimulate growth, they are actually increasing taxes in a way that will discourage job creation. And they left more than two dozen expiring tax relief provisions out of the bill, including the biggest of them all, the AMT patch.
So in addition to the tax increases within this bill, there are, by omission, close to 30 tax increases that Americans will face next year because of the bill's shortcomings, including higher taxes for small businesses and approximately $2,600 in higher taxes for millions of middle class families.
While some of those admissions might be justified, I'm disappointed that, once again, the Ways and Means Committee held neither a hearing nor a mark-up to consider legislation within our jurisdiction. Given the disconnect between House Democrats' rhetoric on jobs and their votes for tax increases, it is no wonder employers are confused. New investments aren't being made, and unemployment remains high. I support tax extenders, and that's what we should pass today, not this tax- increasing, job-killing bill before us.
I reserve the balance of my time.
At this time, I yield 2 minutes to the distinguished member of the Ways and Means Committee, the gentleman from California (Mr. Herger).
At this time, Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 minutes to the distinguished member of the Ways and Means Committee, the gentleman from Texas (Mr. Brady), who has been a leader in the effort to restore the local sales tax deduction.
At this time, I yield 2 minutes to the distinguished gentleman from the Ways and Means Committee, the gentleman from Illinois (Mr. Roskam).
I yield myself such time as I may consume, and I think the point that we're trying to make on the floor here is that this is a false choice: Either you're for teachers or you're for the research and development tax credit, or you're against it. And the false choice is: Do we really have to raise taxes on job creators in order to get the extension of the research and development tax credit temporarily? Do we have to have this permanent tax increase that, frankly, will make us one of the highest-taxed countries in the world on this sort of investment tax? And I think that's a false choice being presented today.
And with that, I yield to the gentleman from Illinois (Mr. Roskam).
At this time, I yield 2 minutes to the gentleman from Texas (Mr. Brady).
I just want to comment, too, on this perfect economic picture you said occurred in 2001. As we all know, the bubble burst in 2000. So that history is not quite accurate. I just want to correct that for the record.
I yield myself such time as I may consume.
What we're being offered here is temporary tax relief for 1 year paid for with permanent tax increases. And I would just say that while the majority disingenuously portrays this provision as targeting only rich Wall Street financiers, it actually goes well beyond that, affecting investments and transactions along Main Street as well. This extremely broad provision applies not only to private equity firms and hedge funds, but also to real estate partnerships that invest in every congressional district and venture capital funds that help finance start-up, high-tech and biotechnology investments all across America.
This provision would have far-reaching consequences on the returns of the pension funds, university endowments, and philanthropic foundations that invest in these partnerships that are targeted by the majority.
Let me just, for the record, say that in CQ there is a quote from Chairman Baucus on the Senate side that said the House on Wednesday will take up a roughly $31 billion bill extending dozens of provisions expiring December 31. The major offset for the package, raising $24.6 billion through taxing investment on partners income for managerial services as regular income rather than capital gains, is unlikely to survive in the Senate.
Again, we are moving forward on a funding mechanism that is permanent for 1 year of tax relief, and it is something that the Senate will not take up. To go on further, he says the provision passed the House twice in the 110th Congress but went nowhere in the Senate where Democratic leaders deemed it too contentious. Earlier this year, Baucus said he did not want to spook shaky financial markets by using the measure as an offset.
I reserve the balance of my time.
At this time I am prepared to close if the gentleman has no further speakers.
I reserve the balance of my time.
At this time I yield 2 minutes to the distinguished member of the Ways and Means Committee, the gentleman from Texas (Mr. Brady).
To close, Mr. Speaker, the American people don't need to be reminded of the dire economic situation we face today. The American people know unemployment at 10 percent
remains far too high. They know it's tough to make ends meet without having to pay higher taxes. They know higher taxes on investment, on business investment, won't create jobs. In fact, it will hurt job creation.
The American people need not be reminded of those things, but apparently the majority does. Nearly 3 million Americans have lost their jobs since the Democrats enacted their so-called stimulus bill. Unemployment is 25 percent higher than the administration promised, and yet the bill before us proposes to add a new $24.6 billion tax on business investment.
Now, frankly, I wish we could end this year-end process we go through, and I know the chairman of the Ways and Means Committee gave an interview yesterday where he suggested a way out of this year-end extenders process we find ourselves in. I look forward to working with the chairman to try to find a solution to this problem.
The bottom line is the decision we are faced with today means we should be encouraging business investment, not discouraging it through higher taxes. I would just say to my friend that our motion to recommit would not repeal the international banking disclosure provisions.
In fact, Republicans share the majority's concern about the illegal use of offshore accounts to evade U.S. taxes. Tax evasion is a Federal crime and individuals who break the law by illegally hiding their income in offshore accounts and any financial institutions that facilitate that tax evasion should be aggressively pursued and punished to the fullest extent of the law.
If loopholes exist in law that allow tax cheats to illegally hide assets offshore, obviously Republicans stand ready to help close those loopholes in an appropriate way. As I said, our motion to recommit would retain the language in the majority's bill on that provision.
Again, these extensions of tax relief, which in many cases are policies Republicans passed and voted for when we were in the majority, they are helpful, and they are important to do, but they are temporary. They last 1 year. In order to get that done, the majority would increase taxes on economic investment.
Let's just be clear about this. It changes how business income has been taxed for decades, making it so that income that is currently taxed at a rate of 15 percent would be taxed at 35 percent, more than doubling that tax in an economic recession. It places one of the highest taxes on investment found anywhere in the world, and its reach and scope will increase taxes on everyone from the largest investors to the local real estate partnerships, again, permanent tax increases for 1 year of tax relief. With that, I would urge my colleagues to oppose this legislation.
I yield back the balance of my time.
Mr. Speaker, I have a motion to recommit at the desk.
I am, in its present form.
Mr. Speaker, I ask to be heard on the point of order.
Mr. Speaker, this point of order illustrates the dangers raised by the majority's PAYGO rule and its decision at the start of this Congress to prohibit us from offering motions to recommit that are not PAYGO compliant, something that all minorities, Republican and Democrat, over the last many years have been permitted to do in prior sessions, including as recently as last year.
The majority has asserted the motion to recommit violates clause 10 of rule XXI, known as the PAYGO rule, which requires amendments, including those contained in a motion to recommit, to be budget neutral.
I submit, Mr. Speaker, that his point of order should be overturned because it precludes the House from considering the merits of a different approach to the underlying bill, one that would let the American people keep more of their hard-earned income.
By contrast, granting the PAYGO point of order would prevent the House from considering whether to extend this tax relief, as it has done many times before, without offsets. We should be encouraging business investment, not discouraging it through higher taxes.
Let's be clear. This carried interest tax of over $25 billion changes how business income has been taxed for decades, making income currently taxed at 15 percent up to 30 percent, more than doubling it.
Mr. Speaker, granting this point of order would foreclose the House from even considering whether it might want to pass this bill with fewer offsets or further tax relief.
Accordingly, I ask that you overrule the point of order and allow the House to debate and vote on our alternative, which would provide additional tax relief for families and small businesses without some of the most objectionable offsets found in the underlying bill.
Mr. Speaker, I appeal the ruling of the Chair.
Mr. Speaker, on that I demand the yeas and nays.