H. RES. 710
In the House of Representatives, U. S.,
October 6, 2009
RESOLUTION
Whereas the estuary regions of the United States comprise a significant share of the national economy, with 43 percent of the population, 40 percent of employment, and 49 percent of economic output located in such regions;
Whereas coasts and estuaries contribute more than $800,000,000,000 annually in trade and commerce to the Nation’s economy;
Whereas more than 43 percent of all adults in the United States visit a sea coast or estuary at least once a year to participate in some form of recreation, generating $8,000,000,000 to $12,000,000,000 in revenue annually;
Whereas more than 28,000,000 jobs in the United States are supported through commercial and recreational fishing, boating, tourism, and other coastal industries that rely on healthy estuaries;
Whereas estuaries provide vital habitat for countless species of fish and wildlife, including many that are listed as threatened or endangered;
Whereas estuaries provide critical ecosystem services that protect human health and public safety, including water filtration, flood control, shoreline stabilization and erosion prevention, and protection of coastal communities during extreme weather events;
Whereas 55,000,000 acres of estuarine habitat have been destroyed over the last 100 years;
Whereas bays once filled with fish and oysters have become dead zones filled with excess nutrients, chemical wastes, and harmful algae;
Whereas sea level rise is accelerating the degradation of estuaries by submerging low-lying lands, eroding beaches, converting wetlands to open water, exacerbating coastal flooding, and increasing the salinity of estuaries and freshwater aquifers;
Whereas in the Coastal Zone Management Act of 1972 (16 U.S.C. 1451 et seq.), Congress found and declared that it is national policy to preserve, protect, develop, and where possible, to restore or enhance, the resources of the Nation’s coastal zone, including estuaries, for current and future generations;
Whereas estuary restoration efforts cost-effectively restore natural infrastructure in local communities, helping to create jobs and reestablish the natural functions of estuaries that yield countless benefits;
Whereas 62.3 percent of habitat restoration funds of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (Public Law 111–5) were awarded to projects in estuaries, and 90 percent of the total NOAA habitat restoration funding under such Act will benefit estuaries; and
Whereas September 26, 2009, has been designated National Estuaries Day
to increase awareness among all citizens, including local, State, and Federal officials, about the importance of healthy estuaries and the need to protect them: Now, therefore, be it
That the House of Representatives—
supports the goals and ideals of National Estuaries Day
;
acknowledges the importance of estuaries to the Nation’s economic well-being and productivity;
recognizes the persistent threats that undermine the health of the Nation’s estuaries;
applauds the work of national and community organizations and public partners to promote public awareness, protection, and restoration of estuaries; and
reaffirms its support for estuaries, including the preservation, protection, and restoration thereof, and expresses its intent to continue working to protect and restore the estuaries of the United States.
Clerk.