Madam Speaker, I rise today in support of H. Res. 878, which ``expresses support for the goals and ideals of National Family Literacy Day.'' A great American, Fredrick Douglass, once said ``Once you…
Madam Speaker, I rise today in support of H. Res. 878, which ``expresses support for the goals and ideals of National Family Literacy Day.'' A great American, Fredrick Douglass, once said ``Once you learn to read, you will be forever free.'' For America, literacy is the key that unlocks the door to our success, to our defense, and to our freedom.
Illiteracy should be considered the root of many problems in our lives today; it leads to alienation of students in school and their community. For example, in my home district, the 18th District of Texas approximately 68 percent of those arrested, 75 percent of welfare dependants, 85 percent of dropouts, and 72 percent of the unemployed are identified as functionally illiterate (Youth Plus). One in three adults in the greater Houston metropolitan area functions at the lowest level of literacy, they are unable to read and comprehend a menu or a street map, fill out a job application, or read the directions on a medicine bottle (Literacy Advance of Houston). And in Texas, 85 percent of teenagers appearing in juvenile court are functionally illiterate (Youth Plus).
No skill can be rendered more crucial to our future, nor to a democratic and prosperous society, than literacy. Literacy and knowledge is the premise of reaching one's full potential as an upstanding citizen. President Lyndon B. Johnson once said, ``A book is the most effective weapon against intolerance and ignorance,'' in order for us to utilize this priceless weapon, we must educate one another.
Our children are made readers on the laps of their parents. Therefore the literacy of parents has a direct impact on the educational success of their children. Parental involvement is an intricate part of a child's success and as the level of parental involvement increases the education level of the child increases. Unfortunately, according to the National Adult Literacy Survey, 42 million adult Americans can't read. Another 50 million can recognize so few printed words they are limited to a 4th or 5th grade reading level; one out of every four teenagers drops out of high school, and of those who graduate, one out of every four has the equivalent or less of an eighth grade education. Parents in family literacy programs have proven to become more involved in their children's education and gain the tools necessary to obtain a job or find better employment.
A parent's education and income are two of the biggest factors in determining a child's
success in school. Advocating literacy across America will result in children's lives becoming more stable, lead to higher achievement in the classroom and success in all future endeavors becomes inevitable. Studies have shown that two important factors that influence student achievement are the mother's education level and poverty in the home. It is clear that if adults are not part of the learning equation, then there is no long-term solution to our Nation's education challenges. The National Assessment of Adult Literacy reports that 90,000,000 adults lack the literacy, numeracy, or English language skills to succeed at home, in the workplace, and in society. National Family Literacy Day would highlight the need for our government to support efforts to ensure each and every citizen has the necessary literacy skills to succeed at home, at work, and in society. I support the designation of National Family Literacy Day on November 1, which encourages parents to become involved in their children's education and schoolwork, as well as people across the United States to support programs to assist those in need of adult education and family literacy programs.
Children who participate in family literacy programs demonstrate significant gains in oral language skills and score higher on standardized tests. I call upon the Federal Government, States, localities, schools, libraries, nonprofit organizations, community- based organizations, consumer advocates, institutions of higher education, labor unions, and businesses to support increased access to adult education and family literacy programs to ensure a literate society.