H.R. 146House115th Congress (2017-2019)Passed House

Eastern Band of Cherokee Historic Lands Reacquisition Act

Introduced January 3, 2017

AI-Generated Summary

Updated April 15, 2026 at 11:08 AM UTC

The Eastern Band of Cherokee Historic Lands Reacquisition Act transfers several parcels of Tennessee Valley Authority land around Tellico Reservoir in Monroe County, Tennessee, into federal trust for the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. The land will be used mainly for Cherokee historic memorials, cultural interpretation, education facilities, and recreational trails, while preserving the TVA’s flood‑control and water‑level management authority. The act also bars casino‑type gaming on the trust lands.

Key Provisions

  • Designates about 46 acres of the Sequoyah Museum property, 11.9 acres of support land, and 18.2 acres of Chota and Tanasi memorial land (all above 820‑foot elevation) to be held in trust for the tribe.
  • Creates permanent easements for roughly 8.5 acres of the Chota peninsula and 11.4 acres of the Chota‑Tanasi trail (below 820‑foot elevation) also held in trust.
  • Specifies that the trust lands are to be used for Cherokee historic memorials, a museum, cultural education, Trail of Tears interpretation, and related recreational trails.
  • Allows the tribe to build water‑use facilities and non‑habitable structures in limited areas with TVA written consent, but prohibits other non‑habitable construction.
  • Requires the TVA to submit revised maps of the trust lands within one year of any transaction and to conduct environmental assessments for hazardous substances before the lands are taken into trust.
  • Keeps TVA’s rights to flood, draw down, or otherwise manage Tellico Reservoir and to enter the lands for flood control, public health, or navigation purposes.
  • Prohibits Class II and Class III gaming on any land taken into trust under the act.

Legislative Activity

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17 earlier actions
SenateIntro Referral Latest Action

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs.

April 17, 2018

View full timeline
HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

January 3, 2017

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.

January 3, 2017

HouseCommittee

Referred to the Subcommittee on Indian, Insular and Alaska Native Affairs.

February 10, 2017

HouseCommittee

Subcommittee Hearings Held.

October 4, 2017

HouseCommittee

Subcommittee on Indian, Insular and Alaska Native Affairs Discharged.

January 17, 2018

HouseCommittee

Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.

January 17, 2018

HouseCommittee

Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by Unanimous Consent.

January 17, 2018

HouseCommittee

Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 115-584.

February 27, 2018

HouseCalendars

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 442.

February 27, 2018

HouseFloor

Mr. McClintock moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.

April 16, 2018 • 5:19 PM

HouseFloor

Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H3323-3325)

April 16, 2018 • 5:19 PM

HouseFloor

DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 146.

April 16, 2018 • 5:19 PM

HouseFloor

At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.

April 16, 2018 • 5:28 PM

HouseFloor

Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H3328)

April 16, 2018 • 6:31 PM

HouseFloor

Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 383 - 2 (Roll no. 140).(text: CR H3323-3324)

April 16, 2018 • 6:56 PM

HouseFloor

On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 383 - 2 (Roll no. 140). (text: CR H3323-3324)

April 16, 2018 • 6:56 PM

HouseFloor

Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

April 16, 2018 • 6:56 PM

SenateIntro Referral

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs.

April 17, 2018

Floor Debate

8 members

What members said about H.R. 146 on the floor

2 Republicans6 Democrats
Charles J. "Chuck" Fleischmann

Mr. Speaker, I thank the chairman for yielding, and the ranking member. I appreciate the great opportunity to address the House today. Mr. Speaker, I have spent a lot of time in this Chamber over the…

Tom McClintock
Rep. Tom McClintockR-CA-4 · Apr 16, 2018

Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the bill (H.R. 146) to take certain Federal lands in Tennessee into trust for the benefit of the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians, and for other…

Colleen Hanabusa
Rep. Colleen HanabusaD-HI-1 · Apr 16, 2018

Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. Mr. Speaker, the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians is one of three federally recognized Cherokee Tribes. Their ancestral homeland includes…

Adam Smith
Rep. Adam SmithD-WA-9 · Apr 18, 2018

Mr. Speaker, on Monday, April 16 and Tuesday, April 17, 2018, I was not present for recorded votes. I would have voted: YES on roll call vote No. 140 (on the motion to suspend the rules and pass H.R.…

Yvette D. Clarke
Rep. Yvette D. ClarkeD-NY-9 · Apr 17, 2018

Mr. Speaker, on April 16, 2018, I was unavoidably detained and missed recorded votes No. 140 and 141. Had I been present, on Roll Call No. 140, H.R. 146, Eastern Band of Cherokee Historic Lands…

Show 3 more
Salud O. Carbajal
Rep. Salud O. CarbajalD-CA-24 · Apr 17, 2018

Mr. Speaker, on April 16, 2018, I missed votes in the House in order to attend funeral services for my late brother. Had I been present, I would have voted: AYE on Roll Call No. 140--the Eastern Band…

Dina Titus
Rep. Dina TitusD-NV-1 · Apr 17, 2018

Mr. Speaker, I was absent April 16, 2018 due to unforeseen circumstances. If I were present, I would have voted on the following: Roll no. 140--H.R. 146--On motion to suspend the rules and pass the…

Bill Pascrell, Jr.
Rep. Bill Pascrell, Jr.D-NJ-9 · Apr 17, 2018

Mr. Speaker, on April 16, 2018, I missed two roll call votes. Had I been present, I would have voted: YES on Roll Call Vote 140, H.R. 146--Eastern Band of Cherokee Historic Lands Reacquisition Act,…

Bill Text

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Latest
Referred in SenateIssued April 17, 2018

IIB

115th CONGRESS

2d Session

H. R. 146

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

April 17, 2018

Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs

AN ACT

To take certain Federal lands in Tennessee into trust for the benefit of the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Eastern Band of Cherokee Historic Lands Reacquisition Act.

2.

Land taken into trust for the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians

(a)

Lands into trust

Subject to such rights of record as may be vested in third parties to rights-of-way or other easements or rights-of-record for roads, utilities, or other purposes, the following Federal lands managed by the Tennessee Valley Authority and located on or above the 820-foot (MSL) contour elevation in Monroe County, Tennessee, on the shores of Tellico Reservoir, are declared to be held in trust by the United States for the use and benefit of the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians:

(1)

Sequoyah Museum Property

Approximately 46.0 acres of land generally depicted as Sequoyah Museum, Parcel 1, and Parcel 2 on the map titled Eastern Band of Cherokee Historic Lands Reacquisition Map 1 and dated April 30, 2015.

(2)

Support Property

Approximately 11.9 acres of land generally depicted as Support Parcel on the map titled Eastern Band of Cherokee Historic Lands Reacquisition Map 2 and dated April 30, 2015.

(3)

Chota Memorial Property and Tanasi Memorial Property

Approximately 18.2 acres of land generally depicted as Chota Memorial 1 and Tanasi Memorial on the map titled Eastern Band of Cherokee Historic Lands Reacquisition Map 3 and dated April 30, 2015, and including the Chota Memorial and all land within a circle with a radius of 86 feet measured from the center of the Chota Memorial without regard to the elevation of the land within the circle.

(b)

Property on lands

In addition to the land taken into trust by subsection (a), the improvements on and appurtenances thereto, including memorials, are and shall remain the property of the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians.

(c)

Revised Maps

Not later than 1 year after the date of a land transaction made pursuant to this section, the Tennessee Valley Authority, after consultation with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians and the Secretary of the Interior, shall submit revised maps that depict the land taken into trust under this section, including any corrections made to the maps described in this section to the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Indian Affairs of the Senate.

(d)

Contour elevation clarification

The contour elevations referred to in this Act are based on MSL Datum as established by the NGS Southeastern Supplementary Adjustment of 1936 (NGVD29).

(e)

Conditions

The lands taken into trust under this section shall be subject to the conditions described in section 5.

3.

Permanent easements taken into trust for the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians

(a)

Permanent easements

The following permanent easements for land below the 820-foot (MSL) contour elevation for the following Federal lands in Monroe County, Tennessee, on the shores of Tellico Reservoir, are declared to be held in trust by the United States for the benefit of the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians:

(1)

Chota Peninsula

Approximately 8.5 acres of land generally depicted as Chota Memorial 2 on the map titled Eastern Band of Cherokee Historic Lands Reacquisition Map 3 and dated April 30, 2015.

(2)

Chota-Tanasi Trail

Approximately 11.4 acres of land generally depicted as Chota-Tanasi Trail on the map titled Eastern Band of Cherokee Historic Lands Reacquisition Map 3 and dated April 30, 2015.

(b)

Revised Maps

Not later than 1 year after the date of a land transaction made pursuant to this section, the Tennessee Valley Authority, after consultation with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians and the Secretary of the Interior, shall submit to the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Indian Affairs of the Senate revised maps that depict the lands subject to easements taken into trust under this section, including any corrections necessary to the maps described in this section.

(c)

Conditions

The lands subject to easements taken into trust under this section shall be subject to the use rights and conditions described in section 5.

4.

Trust administration and purposes

(a)

Applicable laws

Except as described in section 5, the lands subject to this Act shall be administered under the laws and regulations generally applicable to lands and interests in lands held in trust on behalf of Indian tribes.

(b)

Use of land

Except the lands described in section 2(a)(2), the lands subject to this Act shall be used principally for memorializing and interpreting the history and culture of Indians and recreational activities, including management, operation, and conduct of programs of and for—

(1)

the Sequoyah birthplace memorial and museum;

(2)

the memorials to Chota and Tanasi as former capitals of the Cherokees;

(3)

the memorial and place of reinterment for remains of the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians and other Cherokee tribes, including those transferred to the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians and other Cherokee tribes and those human remains and cultural items transferred by the Tennessee Valley Authority to those Cherokee tribes under the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (25 U.S.C. 3001 et seq.); and

(4)

interpreting the Trail of Tears National Historic Trail.

(c)

Use of support property

The land described in section 2(a)(2) shall be used principally for the support of lands subject to this Act and the programs offered by the Tribe relating to such lands and their purposes including—

(1)

classrooms and conference rooms;

(2)

cultural interpretation and education programs;

(3)

temporary housing of guests participating in such programs or the management of the properties and programs; and

(4)

headquarters offices and support space for the trust properties and programs.

(d)

Land use

The principal purposes of the use of the land described in section 3(a)—

(1)

paragraph (1), shall be for a recreational trail from the general vicinity of the parking lot to the area of the Chota Memorial and beyond to the southern portion of the peninsula, including interpretive signs, benches, and other compatible improvements; and

(2)

paragraph (2), shall be for a recreational trail between the Chota and Tanasi Memorials, including interpretive signs, benches, and other compatible improvements.

5.

Use rights, conditions

(a)

Flooding of land and roads

The Tennessee Valley Authority may temporarily and intermittently flood the lands subject to this Act that lie below the 824-foot (MSL) contour elevation and the road access to such lands that lie below the 824-foot (MSL) contour elevation.

(b)

Facilities and structures

The Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians may construct, own, operate, and maintain—

(1)

water use facilities and nonhabitable structures, facilities, and improvements not subject to serious damage if temporarily flooded on the land adjoining the Tellico Reservoir side of the lands subject to this Act that lie between the 815-foot and 820-foot (MSL) contour elevations, but only after having received written consent from the Tennessee Valley Authority and subject to the terms of such approval; and

(2)

water use facilities between the 815-foot (MSL) contour elevations on the Tellico Reservoir side of the lands subject to this Act and the adjacent waters of Tellico Reservoir and in and on such waters after having received written consent from the Tennessee Valley Authority and subject to the terms of such approval, but may not construct, own, operate, or maintain other nonhabitable structures, facilities, and improvements on such lands.

(c)

Ingress and egress

The Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians may use the lands subject to this Act and Tellico Reservoir for ingress and egress to and from such land and the waters of the Tellico Reservoir and to and from all structures, facilities, and improvements maintained in, on, or over such land or waters.

(d)

River control and development

The use rights under this section may not be exercised so as to interfere in any way with the Tennessee Valley Authority’s statutory program for river control and development.

(e)

TVA authorities

Nothing in this Act shall be construed to affect the right of the Tennessee Valley Authority to—

(1)

draw down Tellico Reservoir;

(2)

fluctuate the water level thereof as may be necessary for its management of the Reservoir; or

(3)

permanently flood lands adjacent to lands subject to this Act that lie below the 815-foot (MSL) contour elevation.

(f)

Right of entry

The lands subject to this Act shall be subject to a reasonable right of entry by the personnel of the Tennessee Valley Authority and agents of the Tennessee Valley Authority operating in their official capacities as necessary for purposes of carrying out the Tennessee Valley Authority’s statutory program for river control and development.

(g)

Entry onto land

To the extent that the Tennessee Valley Authority’s operations on the lands subject to this Act do not unreasonably interfere with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians’ maintenance of an appropriate setting for the memorialization of Cherokee history or culture on the lands and its operations on the lands, the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians shall allow the Tennessee Valley Authority to enter the lands to clear, ditch, dredge, and drain said lands and apply larvicides and chemicals thereon or to conduct bank protection work and erect structures necessary in the promotion and furtherance of public health, flood control, and navigation.

(h)

Loss of hydropower capacity

All future development of the lands subject to this Act shall be subject to compensation to the Tennessee Valley Authority for loss of hydropower capacity as provided in the Tennessee Valley Authority Flood Control Storage Loss Guideline, unless agreed to otherwise by the Tennessee Valley Authority.

(i)

Protection from liability

The United States shall not be liable for any loss or damage resulting from—

(1)

the temporary and intermittent flooding of lands subject to this Act;

(2)

the permanent flooding of adjacent lands as provided in this section;

(3)

wave action in Tellico Reservoir; or

(4)

fluctuation of water levels for purposes of managing Tellico Reservoir.

(j)

Continuing responsibilities

The Tennessee Valley Authority shall—

(1)

retain sole and exclusive Federal responsibility and liability to fund and implement any environmental remediation requirements that are required under applicable Federal or State law for any land or interest in land to be taken into trust under this Act, as well as the assessments under paragraph (2) to identify the type and quantity of any potential hazardous substances on the lands;

(2)

prior to the acquisition in trust, carry out an assessment and notify the Secretary of the Interior and the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians whether any hazardous substances were stored on the lands and, if so, whether those substances—

(A)

were stored for 1 year or more on the lands;

(B)

were known to have been released on the lands; or

(C)

were known to have been disposed of on the lands; and

(3)

if the assessment under paragraph (2) shows that hazardous substances were stored, released, or disposed of on the lands, include in its notice under paragraph (2) to the Secretary of the Interior and the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians—

(A)

the type and quantity of such hazardous substances;

(B)

the time at which such storage, release, or disposal took place on the lands; and

(C)

a description of any remedial actions, if any, taken on the lands.

6.

Lands Subject to the Act

For the purposes of this Act, the term lands subject to this Act means lands and interests in lands (including easements) taken into trust for the benefit of the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians pursuant to or under this Act.

7.

Gaming Prohibition

No class II or class III gaming, as defined in the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act (25 U.S.C. 2701 et seq.), shall be conducted on lands subject to this Act.

Passed the House of Representatives April 16, 2018.

Karen L. Haas,

Clerk