I
115th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 2289
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 2, 2017
Mr. Cohen (for himself, Ms. Norton, Ms. Clarke of New York, Mr. Grijalva, Mr. Raskin, Ms. Lee, and Ms. Moore) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide tax incentives for the establishment of supermarkets in certain underserved areas.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the Supermarket Tax Credit for Underserved Areas Act
.
Tax incentives for establishment of supermarkets in certain underserved areas
In general
Subchapter Y of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new part:
Tax incentives for supermarkets in underserved areas
Sec. 1400V–1. Increased rehabilitation credit.
Sec. 1400V–2. Increased work opportunity tax credit.
Sec. 1400V–3. Credit for sales of locally grown fresh fruits and vegetables.
Sec. 1400V–4. Definitions.
Increased rehabilitation credit
In general
In the case of a qualified rehabilitated building (as defined in section 47) which is an underserved area supermarket, subsection (a) of section 47 shall be applied—
by substituting 12 percent
for 10 percent
in paragraph (1), and
by substituting 24 percent
for 20 percent
in paragraph (2).
Underserved area supermarket
For purposes of subsection (a), a qualified rehabilitated building shall be treated as meeting the requirements of subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D) of section 1400V–4(a)(2) if it is reasonable to believe that such building will meet such requirements as of the close of the taxable year in which such building is placed in service.
Termination
Subsection (a) shall only apply to buildings placed in service after December 31, 2017, and before January 1, 2020.
Increased work opportunity tax credit
In general
In the case of an individual employed in the trade or business of operating a new underserved area supermarket, the limitation otherwise in effect under paragraph (3) of section 51(b) with respect to such individual shall be increased by $1,000.
Termination
Subsection (a) shall only apply to wages paid in taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017, and before January 1, 2023.
Credit for sales of locally grown fresh fruits and vegetables
In general
For purposes of section 38, the underserved area supermarket fruit and vegetable credit determined under this section for the taxable year is 15 percent of the gross receipts from the retail sale of locally grown fresh fruits and vegetables in the trade or business of operating a new underserved area supermarket.
Termination
Subsection (a) shall only apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2018, and before January 1, 2023.
Definitions
For purposes of this part—
Underserved area supermarket
The term underserved area supermarket means any supermarket located in an underserved area.
New underserved area supermarket
The term new underserved area supermarket means any underserved area supermarket which—
is placed in service after December 31, 2017, and
was not a supermarket at any time during the 3-year period ending on the date such underserved area supermarket is placed in service.
Supermarket
The term supermarket means any building if—
not less than 12,000 square feet and not more than 80,000 square feet of such building is used for selling items at retail,
at least 7 percent of the square feet of such building which is used for selling items at retail is used for selling produce, meat, fish, deli, and dairy items,
gross sales of items sold at retail from such building exceed $2,000,000 annually, and
at least 7 percent of such gross sales are attributable to sales of produce, meat, fish, deli, and dairy items.
Underserved area
The term underserved area means—
any enterprise community or empowerment zone with respect to which a designation was in effect under section 1391 on December 31, 2014, and
any renewal community with respect to which a designation was in effect under section 1400E on December 31, 2009.
.
Credit To be part of general business credit
Subsection (b) of section 38 of such Code (relating to general business credit) is amended by striking plus
at the end of paragraph (35), by striking the period at the end of paragraph (36) and inserting , plus
, and by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
the underserved area supermarket fruit and vegetable credit determined under section 1400V–3.
.
Clerical amendment
The table of parts for subchapter Y of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new item:
Part IV. Tax incentives for supermarkets in underserved areas
.
Effective date
The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017.