H.R. 433House115th Congress (2017-2019)In Committee

Sensible Nuclear Waste Disposition Act

Sponsored by Joe WilsonRep. Joe Wilson (R-SC)
Introduced January 11, 2017

AI-Generated Summary

Updated April 15, 2026 at 11:34 AM UTC

The Sensible Nuclear Waste Disposition Act would stop the Department of Energy from moving forward with a separate defense‑high‑level nuclear waste repository until the Nuclear Regulatory Commission issues a final decision on the Yucca Mountain construction authorization. It ties any new defense waste repository activities to the outcome of the Yucca Mountain licensing process, affecting DOE plans and the handling of defense‑related radioactive waste.

Key Provisions

  • Prohibits the Secretary of Energy from planning, developing, or constructing a defense waste repository until the NRC publishes a final decision on the Yucca Mountain construction authorization application.
  • Defines key terms such as “defense waste repository,” “high‑level radioactive waste,” and related concepts by reference to the Nuclear Waste Policy Act.

Legislative Activity

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2 earlier actions
HouseCommittee Latest Action

Referred to the Subcommittee on Environment.

January 25, 2017

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HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

January 11, 2017

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

January 11, 2017

HouseCommittee

Referred to the Subcommittee on Environment.

January 25, 2017

Bill Text

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Introduced in HouseIssued January 11, 2017

I

115th CONGRESS

1st Session

H. R. 433

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

January 11, 2017

Mr. Wilson of South Carolina (for himself, Mr. Duncan of South Carolina, and Mr. Cramer) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce

A BILL

To prohibit the Secretary of Energy from planning, developing, or constructing a defense waste repository until the Nuclear Regulatory Commission has made a final decision with respect to the construction authorization application for the Yucca Mountain Nuclear Waste Repository.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Sensible Nuclear Waste Disposition Act.

2.

Findings

Congress finds the following:

(1)

The Nuclear Waste Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 10101 et seq.) designated the Yucca Mountain site as the sole site to dispose of high-level radioactive waste and spent nuclear fuel.

(2)

Pursuant to such Act, in 1985 President Ronald Reagan determined that atomic energy defense waste is required to be disposed of in a common repository with commercial spent nuclear fuel.

(3)

The Secretary of Energy submitted the license application for the Yucca Mountain Nuclear Repository to the Nuclear Regulatory Commission on June 3, 2008.

(4)

The Commission issued the safety evaluation report which found that the Yucca Mountain site could meet all regulatory standards for 1,000,000 years.

(5)

On December 16, 2016, the Department of Energy released a draft plan titled Draft Plan for a Defense Waste Repository stating that the Department of Energy will seek to construct a repository to store defense high level nuclear waste.

(6)

The taxpayers of the United States have already paid more than $3,700,000,000 to dispose of high-level radioactive waste from atomic energy defense activities at the Yucca Mountain site.

3.

Limitation on planning, development, or construction of defense waste repository

(a)

Limitation

The Secretary of Energy may not take any action relating to the planning, development, or construction of a defense waste repository until the date on which the Nuclear Regulatory Commission publishes a final decision on an application for a construction authorization for a repository under section 114(d) of the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982 (42 U.S.C. 10134(d)).

(b)

Definitions

In this section:

(1)

The terms atomic energy defense activity, high-level radioactive waste, repository, and spent nuclear fuel have the meanings given those terms in section 2 of the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982 (42 U.S.C. 10101).

(2)

The term defense waste repository means the repository for high-level radioactive waste and spent nuclear fuel derived from the atomic energy defense activities of the Department of Energy, as described in the draft plan of the Department titled Draft Plan for a Defense Waste Repository published on December 16, 2016.