H.R. 5207House115th Congress (2017-2019)Passed House

IAP Authorization Act of 2018

To amend the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to establish the immigration advisory program, and for other purposes.

Also known as Immigration Advisory Program Authorization Act of 2018

Introduced March 7, 2018

AI-Generated Summary

Updated April 15, 2026 at 8:39 PM UTC

The IAP Authorization Act of 2018 authorizes a new immigration advisory program within U.S. Customs and Border Protection that allows CBP officers to work with foreign airports and airlines under bilateral agreements. The program aims to improve security for flights heading to the United States by letting officers assist with passenger screening, provide training, and recommend denying boarding to high‑risk travelers. It also requires the CBP Commissioner to inform Congress of any new or amended agreements, including costs, staffing impacts, and security benefits.

Key Provisions

  • Creates an Immigration Advisory Program (IAP) that lets U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officers work with foreign airports under agreements with host countries to help secure flights bound for the United States.
  • Under the IAP, CBP officers may be present at foreign airports, assist airlines and security staff with document checks and security assessments, provide training, analyze passenger data for threats, confirm watch‑list matches, and recommend denying boarding to inadmissible travelers.
  • Before any agreement with a host country takes effect, the CBP Commissioner must send Congress a copy of the agreement plus details on the host country, location of activities, staffing impacts, five‑year cost estimates, expected security benefits, and how information will be shared.
  • If an existing agreement is substantially changed, the Commissioner must also notify Congress with the revised agreement and justification at least 30 days before it becomes effective.
  • Adds Section 419 to the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to codify the IAP and updates related sections to reference the new program.

Legislative Activity

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13 earlier actions
SenateIntro Referral Latest Action

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

June 26, 2018

View full timeline
HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

March 7, 2018

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the House Committee on Homeland Security.

March 7, 2018

HouseCommittee

Referred to the Subcommittee on Border and Maritime Security.

March 19, 2018

HouseCommittee

Subcommittee on Border and Maritime Security Discharged.

June 6, 2018

HouseCommittee

Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.

June 6, 2018

HouseCommittee

Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by Unanimous Consent.

June 6, 2018

HouseCommittee

Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Homeland Security. H. Rept. 115-774.

June 21, 2018

HouseCalendars

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 600.

June 21, 2018

HouseFloor

Ms. McSally moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.

June 25, 2018 • 8:06 PM

HouseFloor

Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H5633-5634)

June 25, 2018 • 8:07 PM

HouseFloor

DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 5207.

June 25, 2018 • 8:07 PM

HouseFloor

On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H5633-5634)

June 25, 2018 • 8:12 PM

HouseFloor

Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

June 25, 2018 • 8:12 PM

SenateIntro Referral

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

June 26, 2018

Floor Debate

3 members

What members said about H.R. 5207 on the floor

2 Republicans1 Democrat
Martha McSally
Rep. Martha McSallyR-AZ-2 · Jun 25, 2018

Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the bill (H.R. 5207) to amend the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to establish the immigration advisory program, and for other purposes, as amended.…

James R. Langevin
Rep. James R. LangevinD-RI-2 · Jun 25, 2018

Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. Mr. Speaker, I rise in support of H.R. 5207, the Immigration Advisory Program Authorization Act of 2018. H.R. 5207 authorizes an important…

Michael T. McCaul
Rep. Michael T. McCaulR-TX-10 · Jul 3, 2018

Mr. Speaker, the following cost estimate for H.R. 5206, the Office of Biometric Identity Management Authorization Act of 2018; and the cost estimate for H.R. 5207, the Immigration Advisory Program…

Bill Text

4 versions available

Reading Mode
Latest
Referred in SenateIssued June 26, 2018

IIB

115th CONGRESS

2d Session

H. R. 5207

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

June 26, 2018

Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs

AN ACT

To amend the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to establish the immigration advisory program, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Immigration Advisory Program Authorization Act of 2018 or the IAP Authorization Act of 2018.

2.

Authorization of the immigration advisory program

(a)

In general

Subtitle B of title IV of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 211 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

419.

Immigration advisory program

(a)

In general

There is authorized within United States Customs and Border Protection an immigration advisory program (in this section referred to as the program) for United States Customs and Border Protection officers, pursuant to an agreement with a host country, to assist air carriers and security employees at foreign airports with review of traveler information during the processing of flights bound for the United States.

(b)

Activities

In carrying out the program, United States Customs and Border Protection officers may—

(1)

be present during processing of flights bound for the United States;

(2)

assist air carriers and security employees with document examination and traveler security assessments;

(3)

provide relevant training to air carriers, security employees, and host-country authorities;

(4)

analyze electronic passenger information and passenger reservation data to identify potential threats;

(5)

engage air carriers and travelers to confirm potential terrorist watchlist matches;

(6)

make recommendations to air carriers to deny potentially inadmissable passengers boarding flights bound for the United States; and

(7)

conduct other activities to secure flights bound for the United States, as directed by the Commissioner of United States Customs and Border Protection.

(c)

Notification to Congress

Not later than 60 days before an agreement with the government of a host country pursuant to the program described in this section enters into force, the Commissioner of United States Customs and Border Protection shall provide the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate with—

(1)

a copy of such agreement, which shall include—

(A)

the identification of the host country with which United States Customs and Border Protection intends to enter into such agreement;

(B)

the location at which activities described in subsection (b) will be conducted pursuant to such agreement; and

(C)

the terms and conditions for United States Customs and Border Protection personnel operating at such location;

(2)

country-specific information on the anticipated homeland security benefits associated with such agreement;

(3)

an assessment of the impacts such agreement will have on United States Customs and Border Protection domestic port of entry staffing;

(4)

information on the anticipated costs over the 5 fiscal years after such agreement enters into force associated with carrying out such agreement;

(5)

details on information sharing mechanisms to ensure that United States Customs and Border Protection has current information to prevent terrorist and criminal travel; and

(6)

other factors that the Commissioner determines necessary for Congress to comprehensively assess the appropriateness of carrying out the program.

(d)

Amendment of existing agreements

Not later than 30 days before a substantially amended program agreement with the government of a host country in effect as of the date of the enactment of this section enters into force, the Commissioner of United States Customs and Border Protection shall provide to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate—

(1)

a copy of such agreement, as amended; and

(2)

the justification for such amendment.

(e)

Definitions

In this section, the terms air carrier and foreign air carrier have the meanings given such terms in section 40102 of title 49, United States Code.

.

(b)

Conforming amendment

Subsection (c) of section 411 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 211) is amended—

(1)

in paragraph (18), by striking and after the semicolon at the end;

(2)

by redesignating paragraph (19) as paragraph (20); and

(3)

by inserting after paragraph (18) the following new paragraph:

(19)

carry out section 419, relating to the immigration advisory program; and

.

(c)

Clerical amendment

The table of contents in section 1(b) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 418 the following new item:

Sec. 419. Immigration advisory program.

.

Passed the House of Representatives June 25, 2018.

Karen L. Haas,

Clerk