H.R. 5854House115th Congress (2017-2019)In Committee

Improving Transparency in TANF through Data Act

Introduced May 16, 2018

AI-Generated Summary

Updated April 15, 2026 at 9:50 PM UTC

The Improving Transparency in TANF through Data Act changes the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) reporting rules so that states must provide detailed, full‑population data. It adds new requirements for reporting each family member’s work‑eligibility status, the amount of time they spend in work‑related activities, and reasons for non‑participation. The bill also directs the federal secretaries to define the data needed to track employment and earnings outcomes. These changes affect every state that runs TANF programs and the families receiving TANF benefits.

Key Provisions

  • States must report TANF data for the entire population, not just a subset.
  • Each family member’s work‑eligibility status must be reported, along with, for eligible individuals, the number of hours per month spent in work activities or other barrier‑removing activities.
  • For work‑eligible adults who do not participate in work activities, states must report the reason for non‑participation each month.
  • The Secretary of Health and Human Services, in consultation with the Labor Secretary, will determine the data and statistical models needed to calculate employment and earnings outcomes, and states must collect and submit that information.
  • All new reporting requirements become effective on October 1, 2018.

Legislative Activity

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2 earlier actions
HouseCommittee Latest Action

Referred to the Subcommittee on Human Resources.

June 4, 2018

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HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

May 16, 2018

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

May 16, 2018

HouseCommittee

Referred to the Subcommittee on Human Resources.

June 4, 2018

Floor Debate

3 members

What members said about H.R. 5854 on the floor

2 Republicans1 Democrat
David P. Roe
Rep. David P. RoeR-TN-1 · Jul 24, 2018

Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the bill (H.R. 5864) to direct the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to establish qualifications for the human resources positions within the Veterans…

Mike Bost
Rep. Mike BostR-IL-12 · Jul 24, 2018

Mr. Speaker, I thank the chairman. As all of us here know today, the mission of the Department of Veterans Affairs is the care for those who have borne the battle. When our heroes transition from the…

Mark Takano
Rep. Mark TakanoD-CA-41 · Jul 24, 2018

Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. Mr. Speaker, I rise in support of H.R. 5864, as amended, the VA Hospitals Establishing Leadership Performance Act, or VA HELP Act. Due to…

Bill Text

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Introduced in HouseIssued May 16, 2018

I

115th CONGRESS

2d Session

H. R. 5854

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

May 16, 2018

Mr. Schweikert (for himself, Mr. Weber of Texas, Mr. Norman, Mr. Smith of Nebraska, and Mr. Biggs) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means

A BILL

To amend title IV–A of the Social Security Act, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Improving Transparency in TANF through Data Act.

2.

Aligning and improving data reporting

(a)

Require states To report full-Population data

Section 411(a)(1) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 611(a)(1)) is amended—

(1)

by striking subparagraph (B);

(2)

by striking (1) General reporting requirement.—; and

(3)

by—

(A)

redesignating—

(i)

subparagraph (A) as paragraph (1);

(ii)

clauses (i) through (xvii) of subparagraph (A) as subparagraphs (A) through (Q), respectively;

(iii)

subclauses (I) through (V) of clause (ii) as clauses (i) through (v), respectively;

(iv)

subclauses (I) through (VII) of clause (xi) as clauses (i) through (vii), respectively; and

(v)

subclauses (I) through (V) of clause (xvi) as clauses (i) through (v), respectively; and

(B)

moving each such redesignated provision 2 ems to the left.

(b)

Reporting of participation in work or work preparation activities

Section 411(a)(1) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 611(a)(1)), as amended by subsection (a) of this section, is amended by striking subparagraphs (K) and (L) and inserting the following:

(K)

The work eligibility status of each individual in the family, and—

(i)

in the case of each work-eligible individual in the family—

(I)

the number of hours (including zero hours) per month of participation in—

(aa)

work activities (as defined in section 407(d)); and

(bb)

any other activity required by the State to remove a barrier to employment.; and

(ii)

in the case of each individual in the family who is not a work-eligible individual, the reason for that status.

(L)

For each work-eligible individual and each adult in the family who did not participate in work activities (as so defined) during a month, the reason for the lack of participation.

.

(c)

Reporting To determine information on employment and earnings outcomes

Section 411(c) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 611(c)) is amended to read as follows:

(c)

Reporting To determine information on employment and earnings outcomes

The Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Labor, shall determine the information that is necessary to compute the employment and earnings outcomes and the statistical adjustment model for the employment and earnings outcomes required under section 407, and each eligible State shall collect and report that information to the Secretary.

.

3.

Effective date

The amendments made by this Act shall take effect on October 1, 2018.