S. 2105Senate115th Congress (2017-2019)In Committee

A bill to modify the presumption of service connection for veterans who were exposed to herbicide agents while serving in the Armed Forces in Thailand during the Vietnam era, and for other purposes.

Introduced November 8, 2017

AI-Generated Summary

Updated April 15, 2026 at 6:58 PM UTC

The bill expands the Department of Veterans Affairs’ presumption that certain diseases are service‑connected for veterans who were exposed to herbicide agents while serving in Thailand during the Vietnam era. It also creates a new benefit that lets children of those veterans who are born with spina bifida receive the same health, training, and monetary assistance currently available to children of Vietnam veterans with the condition.

Key Provisions

  • The VA must treat any herbicide exposure at any military base in Thailand during the Vietnam era as a presumptive service connection, regardless of the veteran’s specific location on the base or job specialty.
  • The bill adds a new benefit for children of Thailand‑served veterans who have spina bifida (excluding spina bifida occulta), giving them the same health care, vocational training, rehabilitation, and monetary allowances as children of Vietnam veterans with the condition.
  • A "covered service" veteran is defined as anyone who served in the active military, naval, or air service in Thailand between Jan 9, 1962 and May 7, 1975 and was determined to have been exposed to a herbicide agent.
  • Minor clerical changes update headings and the table of sections to reflect the inclusion of Thailand alongside Korea in the relevant subchapter.

Legislative Activity

Stay on top of the latest movement without scrolling through every action

1 earlier action
SenateIntro Referral Latest Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs.

November 8, 2017

View full timeline
SenateIntro Referral

Introduced in Senate

November 8, 2017

SenateIntro Referral

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs.

November 8, 2017

Bill Text

Latest available legislative text

Reading Mode
Latest
Introduced in SenateIssued November 8, 2017

II

115th CONGRESS

1st Session

S. 2105

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

November 8, 2017

Mr. Boozman (for himself and Mr. Donnelly) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs

A BILL

To modify the presumption of service connection for veterans who were exposed to herbicide agents while serving in the Armed Forces in Thailand during the Vietnam era, and for other purposes.

1.

Modification of presumption of service connection for veterans who were exposed to herbicide agents while serving in the Armed Forces in Thailand during the Vietnam era

(a)

In general

The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall ensure that if the Secretary creates a presumption of service connection between the occurrence of a disease and exposure to a herbicide agent while serving in the Armed Forces during the Vietnam era at a military base in Thailand, such presumption also applies to exposure to a herbicide agent while serving in the Armed Forces during the Vietnam era at any military base located in Thailand without regard to where on the base the veteran was located or what military job specialty the veteran performed.

(b)

Definitions

In this section:

(1)

Herbicide agent

The term herbicide agent has the meaning given such term in section 1116(a) of title 38, United States Code.

(2)

Veteran and vietnam era

The terms veteran and Vietnam era have the meaning given such terms in section 101 of title 38, United States Code.

2.

Benefits for children of certain Thailand service veterans born with spina bifida

(a)

In general

Subchapter III of chapter 18 of title 38, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

1822.

Benefits for children of certain Thailand service veterans born with spina bifida

(a)

Benefits authorized

The Secretary may provide to any child of a veteran of covered service in Thailand who is suffering from spina bifida the health care, vocational training and rehabilitation, and monetary allowance required to be paid to a child of a Vietnam veteran who is suffering from spina bifida under subchapter I of this chapter as if such child of a veteran of covered service in Thailand were a child of a Vietnam veteran who is suffering from spina bifida under such subchapter.

(b)

Spina bifida conditions covered

This section applies with respect to all forms and manifestations of spina bifida, except spina bifida occulta.

(c)

Veteran of covered service in Thailand

For purposes of this section, a veteran of covered service in Thailand is any individual, without regard to the characterization of that individual's service, who—

(1)

served in the active military, naval, or air service in Thailand, as determined by the Secretary in consultation with the Secretary of Defense, during the period beginning on January 9, 1962, and ending on May 7, 1975; and

(2)

is determined by the Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Defense, to have been exposed to a herbicide agent during such service in Thailand.

(d)

Herbicide agent

For purposes of this section, the term herbicide agent means a chemical in a herbicide used in support of United States and allied military operations in Thailand, as determined by the Secretary in consultation with the Secretary of Defense, during the period beginning on January 9, 1962, and ending on May 7, 1975.

.

(b)

Clerical amendments

(1)

Subchapter heading

The heading for subchapter III of chapter 18 of such title is amended by inserting and Thailand after Korea.

(2)

Table of sections

The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 18 of such title is amended—

(A)

by striking the item relating to subchapter III and inserting the following new item:

Subchapter III—Children of certain Korea and Thailand service veterans born with spina bifida

;

and
(B)

by inserting after the item relating to section 1821 the following new item:

1822. Benefits for children of certain Thailand service veterans born with spina bifida.

.