S.Res. 99Senate115th Congress (2017-2019)Passed Congress

A resolution recognizing the 11 African-American soldiers of the 333rd Field Artillery Battalion who were massacred in Wereth, Belgium, during the Battle of the Bulge in December 1944.

Introduced March 27, 2017

AI-Generated Summary

Updated April 15, 2026 at 2:08 PM UTC

The Senate resolution honors the eleven African‑American soldiers of the 333rd Field Artillery Battalion who were killed in a massacre at Wereth, Belgium during the Battle of the Bulge in December 1944. It acknowledges their service, the brutal circumstances of their deaths, and the fact that their story is largely unknown, aiming to give them official recognition and raise public awareness.

Key Provisions

  • The Senate formally recognizes the dedicated service and ultimate sacrifice of the eleven soldiers of the 333rd Field Artillery Battalion who were massacred in Wereth, Belgium.
  • The resolution acknowledges the historical massacre, the identification of the soldiers, and the existence of a permanent monument dedicated to them in Wereth.

Legislative Activity

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4 earlier actions
SenateFloor Latest Action

Resolution agreed to in Senate without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent.

October 16, 2017

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SenateIntro Referral

Introduced in Senate

March 27, 2017

SenateIntro Referral

Referred to the Committee on Armed Services. (text of measure as introduced: CR S2000)

March 27, 2017

SenateCommittee

Senate Committee on Armed Services discharged by Unanimous Consent.(consideration: CR S6409)

October 16, 2017

SenateDischarge

Senate Committee on Armed Services discharged by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S6409)

October 16, 2017

SenateFloor

Resolution agreed to in Senate without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent.

October 16, 2017

Floor Debate

1 member

What members said about S.Res. 99 on the floor

1 Republican
Mitch McConnell
Sen. Mitch McConnellR-KY · Oct 16, 2017

Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the Senate Armed Services Committee be discharged from further consideration of S. Res. 99 and the Senate proceed to its immediate consideration. Mr.…

Bill Text

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Agreed to SenateIssued October 16, 2017

III

115th CONGRESS

1st Session

S. RES. 99

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

March 27, 2017

Mr. Manchin (for himself, Mr. Cotton, Mr. Wicker, and Mr. Boozman) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Armed Services

October 16, 2017

Committee discharged; considered and agreed to

RESOLUTION

Recognizing the 11 African-American soldiers of the 333rd Field Artillery Battalion who were massacred in Wereth, Belgium, during the Battle of the Bulge in December 1944.

Whereas, in December 1944, during the Battle of the Bulge in Belgium, soldiers of the 333rd Field Artillery Battalion, an African-American unit of the Army, were operating in support of the 106th Infantry Division when the 106th Infantry Division and the soldiers from the 333rd Field Artillery Battalion were overrun;

Whereas, months after the Battle of the Bulge, the frozen bodies of 11 soldiers from the 333rd Field Artillery Battalion were found near the Belgian hamlet of Wereth;

Whereas the bodies of the 11 soldiers were—

(1)

identified as James Stewart of West Virginia, Due Turner of Arkansas, Curtis Adams of South Carolina, Mager Bradley of Mississippi, George Davis, Jr., of Alabama, Thomas Forte of Mississippi, Robert Green of Georgia, James Leatherwood of Mississippi, Nathaniel Moss of Texas, George Motten of Texas, and William Pritchett of Alabama;

(2)

examined by Army Medical Corps officials; and

(3)

found to have been stabbed, shot, and struck by blunt force;

Whereas the massacre of the 11 African-American soldiers of the 333rd Field Artillery Battalion in Wereth remains unknown to the vast majority of the people of the United States;

Whereas, in 2004, a permanent monument in Wereth was dedicated to the 11 African-American soldiers of the 333rd Field Artillery Battalion who lost their lives in Wereth during the Battle of the Bulge in the effort to defeat fascism and defend freedom; and

Whereas the 11 patriots have become known as the Wereth 11: Now, therefore, be it

That the Senate, on behalf of the United States, recognizes the dedicated service and ultimate sacrifice of the 11 African-American soldiers of the 333rd Field Artillery Battalion who were massacred in Wereth, Belgium, during the Battle of the Bulge in December 1944.