H.R. 2083House116th Congress (2019-2021)Passed House

HOPR Act

Introduced April 4, 2019

AI-Generated Summary

Updated April 14, 2026 at 3:53 AM UTC

The Homeland Procurement Reform (HOPR) Act changes how the Department of Homeland Security buys protective gear and other safety items for its frontline agencies. It sets rules to favor U.S. small‑business manufacturers, require ethical and quality standards from contractors, and improve oversight of items with insignia. The bill also calls for a study on uniform allowances and proposes higher pay for those allowances.

Key Provisions

  • At least one‑third of the money spent each fiscal year on covered items (e.g., body armor, helmets, uniforms) must go to small businesses that make or supply the items in the United States.
  • Prime contractors must ensure first‑tier subcontractors follow federal ethics rules, meet a quality standard such as ISO 9001:2015, and are capable of fulfilling contract terms.
  • Suppliers of items with patches, badges, or other insignia that are not produced in the U.S. must store them in locked areas, report theft or loss, and destroy defective items with proper records kept for three years.
  • The Secretary must buy covered items at fair and reasonable prices and report annually to several House and Senate committees on delivery delays, small‑business procurement progress, and contractor compliance.
  • The rules apply to DHS frontline components including Customs and Border Protection, ICE, Secret Service, TSA, CISA, Federal Protective Service, FEMA, and FLETC, but not to items bought for training.
  • A study, due within one year, will examine uniform allowance adequacy and recommend at least a 25% increase for first‑year employees and a 50% increase for others.
  • The new requirements take effect for contracts entered into on or after October 1, 2020, and the table of contents of the Homeland Security Act is updated to include the new section.

Legislative Activity

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12 earlier actions
SenateIntro Referral Latest Action

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

June 11, 2019

View full timeline
HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

April 4, 2019

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the House Committee on Homeland Security.

April 4, 2019

HouseCommittee

Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.

May 15, 2019

HouseCommittee

Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by Unanimous Consent.

May 15, 2019

HouseCommittee

Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Homeland Security. H. Rept. 116-90.

May 30, 2019

HouseCalendars

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 65.

May 30, 2019

HouseFloor

Mr. Correa moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.

June 10, 2019 • 3:44 PM

HouseFloor

Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H4370-4372)

June 10, 2019 • 3:44 PM

HouseFloor

DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 2083.

June 10, 2019 • 3:44 PM

HouseFloor

Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote.(text: CR H4370-4371)

June 10, 2019 • 3:50 PM

HouseFloor

On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H4370-4371)

June 10, 2019 • 3:50 PM

HouseFloor

Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

June 10, 2019 • 3:50 PM

SenateIntro Referral

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

June 11, 2019

Floor Debate

3 members

What members said about H.R. 2083 on the floor

1 Republican2 Democrats
J. Luis Correa
Rep. J. Luis CorreaD-CA-46 · Jun 10, 2019

Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the bill (H.R. 2083) to amend the Homeland Security Act of 2002 regarding the procurement of certain items related to national security interests for…

Dan Crenshaw
Rep. Dan CrenshawR-TX-2 · Jun 10, 2019

Mr. Speaker, I yield myself as much time as I may consume. Mr. Speaker, I rise today in support of H.R. 2083. This bill will encourage the Department of Homeland Security to purchase uniforms and…

Sheila Jackson Lee
Rep. Sheila Jackson LeeD-TX-18 · Jun 10, 2019

Mr. Speaker, I rise in strong support of H.R. 2083, the ``Homeland Procurement Reform Act.'' H.R. 2083 would reform the . way the Department of Homeland Security procures uniforms and items related…

Bill Text

4 versions available

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Latest
Referred in SenateIssued June 11, 2019

IIB

116th CONGRESS

1st Session

H. R. 2083

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

June 11, 2019

Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs

AN ACT

To amend the Homeland Security Act of 2002 regarding the procurement of certain items related to national security interests for Department of Homeland Security frontline operational components, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Homeland Procurement Reform Act or the HOPR Act.

2.

Requirements to buy certain items related to national security interests according to certain criteria

(a)

In general

Subtitle D of title VIII of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 391 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

836.

Requirements to buy certain items related to national security interests

(a)

Requirement

The Secretary shall ensure that any procurement of covered items for a frontline operational component meets the following criteria:

(1)

To the maximum extent possible, not less than one-third of funds obligated in a specific fiscal year for the procurement of such covered items shall be covered items that are manufactured in part or provided in the United States by entities that qualify as small business concerns (as such term is described under section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632)).

(2)

Each prime contractor, with respect to the procurement of such covered items, shall ensure, to the maximum extent practicable, the following:

(A)

Each first-tier subcontractor and end item manufacturer complies with the contractor code of business ethics and conduct under section 3509 of title 41, United States Code, and the Federal Acquisition Regulation.

(B)

Each first-tier subcontractor and end-item manufacturer is in compliance with a standard identified by the Secretary as appropriate for quality, such as ISO 9001:2015 of the International Organization for Standardization.

(C)

The ability of a first-tier subcontractor to fulfill the terms of the contract is verified.

(3)

Each supplier of such a covered item with an insignia (such as any patch, badge, or emblem) and each supplier of such an insignia, if such covered item with such insignia or such insignia, as the case may be, is not produced, applied, or assembled in the United States, shall—

(A)

store such covered item with such insignia or such insignia in a locked area;

(B)

report any pilferage or theft of such covered item with such insignia or such insignia occurring at any stage before delivery of such covered item with such insignia or such insignia; and

(C)

destroy any defective or unusable covered item with insignia or insignia in a manner established by the Secretary, and maintain records, for 3 years after the creation of such records, of such destruction that include the date of such destruction, a description of the covered item with insignia or insignia destroyed, the quantity of the covered item with insignia or insignia destroyed, and the method of destruction.

(b)

Pricing

The Secretary shall ensure that covered items are purchased at a fair and reasonable price, consistent with the procedures and guidelines specified in the Federal Acquisition Regulation.

(c)

Report

Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this section and annually thereafter, the Secretary shall provide to the Committee on Homeland Security, the Committee on Oversight and Reform, and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate a report on the following:

(1)

Instances in which vendors have failed to meet deadlines for delivery of covered items and corrective actions taken by the Department in response to such instances.

(2)

The status of efforts to carry out paragraph (1) of subsection (a).

(3)

A description of how the Department ensures the compliance of each prime contractor with the requirements of paragraph (2) of subsection (a) and any instances of non-compliance.

(d)

Department frontline operational component described

In this section, the term Department frontline operational component refers to any of the following components of the Department:

(1)

United States Customs and Border Protection.

(2)

United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement.

(3)

The United States Secret Service.

(4)

The Transportation Security Administration.

(5)

The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency.

(6)

The Federal Protective Service.

(7)

The Federal Emergency Management Agency.

(8)

The Federal Law Enforcement Training Centers.

(e)

Determination

If the Secretary determines that compliance with paragraph (1) of subsection (a) is impractical, the Secretary shall, not later than 15 days after making such determination, submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate an explanation relating to such determination and specifics regarding what percentage of covered items will be procured by small business concerns.

(f)

Exception

This section shall not apply to the purchase of covered items by the Department to be used by the Department for training purposes.

(g)

Covered item described

In this section, the term covered item refers to any of the following with respect to a Department frontline operational component:

(1)

Body armor components intended to provide ballistic protection for an individual, consisting of one or more of the following:

(A)

Soft ballistic panels.

(B)

Hard ballistic plates.

(C)

Concealed armor carriers worn under a uniform.

(D)

External armor carriers worn over a uniform.

(2)

Helmets that provide ballistic protection and other head protection and components.

(3)

Protective eyewear.

(4)

Rain gear, cold weather gear, other environmental and flame-resistant clothing.

(5)

Footwear.

(6)

Uniforms.

(7)

Bags and packs.

(8)

Holsters and tactical pouches.

(9)

Patches, insignia, and embellishments.

(10)

Respiratory protective masks.

(11)

Chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear protective gear.

(12)

Hearing protection equipment.

(13)

Any other critical safety item as determined appropriate by the Secretary.

(h)

Effective date

This section applies with respect to a contract entered into by the Department or any of its frontline operational components on or after October 1, 2020.

(i)

Sense of Congress

It is the sense of Congress that the Secretary should endeavor to ensure that the majority of covered items for a frontline operational component procured by the Department are manufactured in the United States by entities that qualify as small business concerns.

.

(b)

Study

Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a study of the adequacy of allowances provided to employees of Department of Homeland Security frontline operational components (as such term is described in section 836 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002, as added by subsection (a)). Such study shall be informed by a Department-wide survey of employees from across the Department who receive uniform allowances that seeks to ascertain what, if any, improvements could be made to the current uniform allowances and what, if any, impacts current allowances have had on employee morale and retention. Such study shall also consider increasing by 25 percent, at minimum, the uniform allowance for first year employees and by 50 percent, at minimum, the annual allowance for all other employees.

(c)

Clerical amendment

The table of contents in section 1(b) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 835 the following new item:

Sec. 836. Requirements to buy certain items related to national security interests.

.

Passed the House of Representatives June 10, 2019.

Cheryl L. Johnson,

Clerk