H.R. 501House116th Congress (2019-2021)Passed House

Poison Center Network Enhancement Act of 2019

Introduced January 11, 2019

AI-Generated Summary

Updated April 14, 2026 at 12:21 AM UTC

The Poison Center Network Enhancement Act of 2019 updates the Public Health Service Act to reauthorize and strengthen the national poison control system. It funds the toll‑free number (including text capability), expands a public awareness campaign about poisoning and drug misuse, and continues a grant program for poison control centers and related organizations. The law provides annual funding for fiscal years 2020‑2024 and applies to poison control centers, health providers, and the public.

Key Provisions

  • Reauthorizes $700,000 per year (2020‑2024) for the nationwide toll‑free poison control number and adds text‑messaging capabilities.
  • Reauthorizes $800,000 per year (2020‑2024) for a national public awareness campaign to educate the public and health‑care providers about poisoning prevention and the poison control network.
  • Reauthorizes $28.6 million per year (2020‑2024) for a grant program to accredited poison control centers and professional organizations, covering prevention, emergency response, research, technology upgrades, data collection, and workforce development.
  • Allows the Secretary to grant waivers for accreditation requirements, but waivers cannot exceed a total of five years after enactment.
  • Requires biennial evaluation reports to Congress on the public awareness campaign’s impact.

Legislative Activity

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9 earlier actions
SenateIntro Referral Latest Action

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

February 26, 2019

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HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

January 11, 2019

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

January 11, 2019

HouseCommittee

Referred to the Subcommittee on Health.

January 25, 2019

HouseFloor

Mr. Engel moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.

February 25, 2019 • 4:38 PM

HouseFloor

Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H2052-2053)

February 25, 2019 • 4:39 PM

HouseFloor

DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 501.

February 25, 2019 • 4:39 PM

HouseFloor

Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote.(text: CR H2052-2053)

February 25, 2019 • 4:45 PM

HouseFloor

On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H2052-2053)

February 25, 2019 • 4:45 PM

HouseFloor

Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

February 25, 2019 • 4:45 PM

SenateIntro Referral

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

February 26, 2019

Floor Debate

3 members

What members said about H.R. 501 on the floor

2 Republicans1 Democrat
Eliot L. Engel
Rep. Eliot L. EngelD-NY-16 · Feb 25, 2019

Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the bill (H.R. 501) to amend the Public Health Service Act to reauthorize and enhance the poison center national toll-free number, national media…

Greg Walden
Rep. Greg WaldenR-OR-2 · Feb 25, 2019

Mr. Speaker, I rise in support of H.R. 501, the Poison Center Network Enhancement Act. This important bill, introduced by Reps. Eliot Engel, Susan Brooks, Jaime Herrera Beutler, and Diana DeGette,…

Robert E. Latta
Rep. Robert E. LattaR-OH-5 · Feb 25, 2019

Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to express my strong support of H.R. 501, the Poison Center Network Enhancement Act of 2019, introduced by…

Bill Text

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Referred in SenateIssued February 26, 2019

IIB

116th CONGRESS

1st Session

H. R. 501

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

February 26, 2019

Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions

AN ACT

To amend the Public Health Service Act to reauthorize and enhance the poison center national toll-free number, national media campaign, and grant program, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Poison Center Network Enhancement Act of 2019.

2.

Reauthorization of poison control centers national toll-free number

Section 1271 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300d–71) is amended to read as follows:

1271.

Establishment and maintenance of the national toll-free number and enhanced communications capabilities

(a)

In general

The Secretary shall provide coordination and assistance to poison control centers for—

(1)

the development, establishment, implementation, and maintenance of a nationwide toll-free phone number; and

(2)

the enhancement of communications capabilities, which may include text capabilities.

(b)

Consultation

The Secretary may consult with nationally recognized professional organizations in the field of poison control to determine the best and most effective means of achieving the goals described in paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a).

(c)

Rule of construction

In assisting with public health emergencies, responses, or preparedness, nothing in this section shall be construed to restrict the work of poison control centers or the use of their resources by the Secretary or other governmental agencies.

(d)

Authorization of appropriations

There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $700,000 for each of fiscal years 2020 through 2024.

.

3.

Reauthorization of nationwide public awareness campaign to promote poison control center utilization

Section 1272 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300d–72) is amended to read as follows:

1272.

Nationwide public awareness campaign to promote poison control center utilization and their public health emergency response capabilities

(a)

In general

The Secretary shall—

(1)

carry out, and expand upon, a national public awareness campaign to educate the public and health care providers about—

(A)

poisoning, toxic exposure, and drug misuse prevention; and

(B)

the availability of poison control center resources in local communities; and

(2)

as part of such campaign, highlight the nationwide toll-free number and enhanced communications capabilities supported under section 1271.

(b)

Consultation

In carrying out and expanding upon the national campaign under subsection (a), the Secretary may consult with nationally recognized professional organizations in the field of poison control response for the purpose of determining the best and most effective methods for achieving public awareness.

(c)

Contract with entity

The Secretary may carry out subsection (a) by entering into contracts with one or more public or private entities, including nationally recognized professional organizations in the field of poison control and national media firms, for the development and implementation of the awareness campaign under subsection (a), which may include—

(1)

the development and distribution of poisoning and toxic exposure prevention, poison control center, and public health emergency awareness and response materials;

(2)

television, radio, internet, and newspaper public service announcements; and

(3)

other means and activities to provide for public and professional awareness and education.

(d)

Evaluation

The Secretary shall—

(1)

establish baseline measures and benchmarks to quantitatively evaluate the impact of the nationwide public awareness campaign carried out under this section; and

(2)

on a biennial basis, prepare and submit to the appropriate committees of Congress an evaluation of the nationwide public awareness campaign.

(e)

Authorization of appropriations

There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section, $800,000 for each of fiscal years 2020 through 2024.

.

4.

Reauthorization of the poison control center grant program

Section 1273 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300d–73) is amended to read as follows:

1273.

Maintenance of the poison control center grant program

(a)

Authorization of program

The Secretary shall award grants to poison control centers accredited under subsection (c) (or granted a waiver under subsection (d)) and nationally recognized professional organizations in the field of poison control for the purposes of—

(1)

preventing, and providing treatment recommendations for, poisonings and toxic exposures including opioid and drug misuse;

(2)

assisting with public health emergencies, responses, and preparedness; and

(3)

complying with the operational requirements needed to sustain the accreditation of the center under subsection (c).

(b)

Additional uses of funds

In addition to the purposes described in subsection (a), a poison center or professional organization awarded a grant under such subsection may also use amounts received under such grant—

(1)

to research, establish, implement, and evaluate best practices in the United States for poisoning prevention, poison control center outreach, opioid and drug misuse information and response, and public health emergency, response, and preparedness programs;

(2)

to research, develop, implement, revise, and communicate standard patient management guidelines for commonly encountered toxic exposures;

(3)

to improve national toxic exposure and opioid misuse surveillance by enhancing cooperative activities between poison control centers in the United States and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and other governmental agencies;

(4)

to research, improve, and enhance the communications and response capability and capacity of the Nation’s network of poison control centers to facilitate increased access to the centers through the integration and modernization of the current poison control centers communications and data system, including enhancing the network’s telephony, internet, data, and social networking technologies;

(5)

to develop, support, and enhance technology and capabilities of nationally recognized professional organizations in the field of poison control to collect national poisoning, toxic occurrence, and related public health data;

(6)

to develop initiatives to foster the enhanced public health utilization of national poison data collected by such organizations;

(7)

to support and expand the toxicologic expertise within poison control centers; and

(8)

to improve the capacity of poison control centers to answer high volumes of contacts and internet communications, and to sustain and enhance the poison control center’s network capability to respond during times of national crisis or other public health emergencies.

(c)

Accreditation

Except as provided in subsection (d), the Secretary may award a grant to a poison control center under subsection (a) only if—

(1)

the center has been accredited by a nationally recognized professional organization in the field of poison control, and the Secretary has approved the organization as having in effect standards for accreditation that reasonably provide for the protection of the public health with respect to poisoning; or

(2)

the center has been accredited by a State government, and the Secretary has approved the State government as having in effect standards for accreditation that reasonably provide for the protection of the public health with respect to poisoning.

(d)

Waiver of accreditation requirements

(1)

In general

The Secretary may grant a waiver of the accreditation requirements of subsection (c) with respect to a nonaccredited poison control center that applies for a grant under this section if such center can reasonably demonstrate that the center will obtain such an accreditation within a reasonable period of time as determined appropriate by the Secretary.

(2)

Renewal

The Secretary may renew a waiver under paragraph (1).

(3)

Limitation

The Secretary may not, after the date of enactment of the Poison Control Network Enhancement Act of 2019, grant to a poison control center waivers or renewals that total more than 5 years.

(e)

Supplement not supplant

Amounts made available to a poison control center under this section shall be used to supplement and not supplant other Federal, State, or local funds provided for such center.

(f)

Maintenance of effort

A poison control center, in utilizing the proceeds of a grant under this section, shall maintain the annual recurring expenditures of the center for its activities at a level that is not less than 80 percent of the average level of such recurring expenditures maintained by the center for the preceding 3 fiscal years for which a grant is received.

(g)

Authorization of appropriations

There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section, $28,600,000 for each of fiscal years 2020 through 2024. The Secretary may utilize an amount not to exceed 6 percent of the amount appropriated pursuant to the preceding sentence for each fiscal year for coordination, dissemination, technical assistance, program evaluation, data activities, and other program administration functions, which are determined by the Secretary to be appropriate for carrying out the program under this section.

.

Passed the House of Representatives February 25, 2019.

Cheryl L. Johnson,

Clerk.