H.R. 543House116th Congress (2019-2021)Passed House

To require the Federal Railroad Administration to provide appropriate congressional notice of comprehensive safety assessments conducted with respect to intercity or commuter rail passenger transportation.

Introduced January 14, 2019

AI-Generated Summary

Updated April 14, 2026 at 12:20 AM UTC

The bill directs the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) to inform Congress whenever it begins a comprehensive safety review of an intercity or commuter rail service, and to send the review’s results within 90 days after the assessment is finished. This ensures that lawmakers receive timely information about rail safety issues affecting the states where the service operates.

Key Provisions

  • Within 10 business days of starting a safety assessment, the FRA must electronically notify the House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee, the Senate Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee, and all members of Congress from states where the rail service operates.
  • Within 90 days after the assessment is completed, the FRA must send the assessment’s findings—including any safety defects and recommendations—to the same congressional committees and members.
  • The bill defines a "comprehensive safety assessment" as a focused review of an operator’s safety processes, regulatory compliance, and overall safety culture for regularly scheduled intercity or commuter passenger rail.

Legislative Activity

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7 earlier actions
SenateIntro Referral Latest Action

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

February 7, 2019

View full timeline
HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

January 14, 2019

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure.

January 14, 2019

HouseFloor

Ms. Norton moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.

February 6, 2019 • 12:33 PM

HouseFloor

Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H1372)

February 6, 2019 • 12:34 PM

HouseFloor

DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 543.

February 6, 2019 • 12:34 PM

HouseFloor

On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H1372)

February 6, 2019 • 12:41 PM

HouseFloor

Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

February 6, 2019 • 12:41 PM

SenateIntro Referral

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

February 7, 2019

Floor Debate

3 members

What members said about H.R. 543 on the floor

1 Republican2 Democrats
Eleanor Holmes Norton
Rep. Eleanor Holmes NortonD-DC · Feb 6, 2019

Madam Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the bill (H.R. 543) to require the Federal Railroad Administration to provide appropriate congressional notice of comprehensive safety assessments…

Paul Mitchell
Rep. Paul MitchellR-MI-10 · Feb 6, 2019

Madam Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. Madam Speaker, this bill would improve safety and transparency for our Nation's railroads. Our constituents expect no less, by the way. It…

Albio Sires
Rep. Albio SiresD-NJ-8 · Feb 6, 2019

Madam Speaker, in 2016, in Hoboken, New Jersey, my district, a New Jersey Transit commuter train ran past the end of the track and into the terminal, killing a young mother and injuring over 100…

Bill Text

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Referred in SenateIssued February 7, 2019

IIB

116th CONGRESS

1st Session

H. R. 543

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

February 7, 2019

Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation

AN ACT

To require the Federal Railroad Administration to provide appropriate congressional notice of comprehensive safety assessments conducted with respect to intercity or commuter rail passenger transportation.

1.

Notice of comprehensive safety assessments

(a)

Initial notice

Not later than 10 business days after the Federal Railroad Administration initiates a comprehensive safety assessment of an entity providing regularly scheduled intercity or commuter rail passenger transportation, the Federal Railroad Administration shall notify in electronic format the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate, and each member of Congress representing a State in which the service that is the subject of the assessment being conducted is located, of the initiation of that assessment.

(b)

Findings

Not later than 90 days after completion of a comprehensive safety assessment described in subsection (a), the Federal Railroad Administration shall transmit in electronic format to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate, and to each member of Congress representing a State in which the service that is the subject of the assessment being conducted is located, its findings of that assessment, including identified defects and any recommendations.

(c)

Definition

For purpose of this section, the term comprehensive safety assessment means a focused review of the safety-related processes and procedures, compliance with safety regulations and requirements, and overall safety culture of an entity providing regularly scheduled intercity or commuter rail passenger transportation.

Passed the House of Representatives February 6, 2019.

Karen L. Haas,

Clerk