H.R. 6304House116th Congress (2019-2021)In Committee

Small Business Repayment Relief Act of 2020

Introduced March 19, 2020

AI-Generated Summary

Updated April 14, 2026 at 11:35 AM UTC

The Small Business Repayment Relief Act of 2020 lets the Small Business Administration (SBA) step in and pay the principal, interest, and fees on certain SBA‑guaranteed loans for a six‑month period. The goal is to give small‑business borrowers relief from loan payments that were disrupted by the COVID‑19 pandemic.

Key Provisions

  • Defines “covered loans” as those guaranteed under the SBA’s 7(a) and 504 programs or made with micro‑loan funds.
  • The SBA Administrator must pay the full amount due (principal, interest, fees) on covered loans for six months, starting with the next payment due after the law’s enactment (or after any deferment period).
  • Payments must begin within 30 days of the first due date and are applied so the borrower no longer owes that amount.
  • The SBA will work with FDIC, OCC, and state regulators to prevent lenders from having to increase reserves because of these SBA payments.
  • The agency can waive loan‑maturity limits when lenders defer payments and extend the time allowed for lender site visits during the pandemic.
  • Appropriations of $16.8 billion are authorized for the SBA to fund the subsidy program.

Legislative Activity

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HouseIntro Referral Latest Action

Referred to the House Committee on Small Business.

March 19, 2020

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HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

March 19, 2020

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the House Committee on Small Business.

March 19, 2020

Bill Text

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Introduced in HouseIssued March 19, 2020

I

116th CONGRESS

2d Session

H. R. 6304

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

March 19, 2020

Mr. Delgado introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Small Business

A BILL

To authorize the Administrator of the Small Business Administration to subsidize payments on loans guaranteed under the 7(a) and 504 loan programs or made using funds under the microloan program, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Small Business Repayment Relief Act of 2020.

2.

Subsidy for certain loan payments

(a)

Definitions

In this section—

(1)

the terms Administration and Administrator mean the Small Business Administration and the Administrator thereof; and

(2)

the term covered loan means a loan that is—

(A)

guaranteed by the Administration under—

(i)

section 7(a) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)), including a loan made under the Community Advantage Pilot Program of the Administration; or

(ii)

title V of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 695 et seq.); or

(B)

made by an intermediary to a small business concern (as defined in section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632)) using loans or grants received under section 7(m) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(m)).

(b)

Sense of congress

It is the sense of Congress that—

(1)

all borrowers are adversely affected by COVID–19;

(2)

relief payments by the Administration are appropriate for all borrowers; and

(3)

in addition to the relief provided under this Act, the Administration should encourage lenders to provide payment deferments, when appropriate, and to extend the maturity of covered loans, so as to avoid balloon payments or any requirement for increases in debt payments resulting from deferments provided by lenders during the period of the national emergency declared by the President under the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) with respect to the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID–19).

(c)

Principal and interest payments

(1)

In general

The Administrator shall pay the principal, interest, and any associated fees that are owed on a covered loan in a regular servicing status—

(A)

with respect to a covered loan made before the date of enactment of this Act and not on deferment, for the 6-month period beginning with the next payment due on the covered loan;

(B)

with respect to a covered loan made before the date of enactment of this Act and on deferment, for the 6-month period beginning with the next payment due on the covered loan after the deferment period; and

(C)

with respect to a covered loan made during the period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act and ending on the date that is 6 months after such date of enactment, for the 6-month period beginning with the first payment due on the covered loan.

(2)

Timing of payment

The Administrator shall begin making payments under paragraph (1) on a covered loan not later than 30 days after the date on which the first such payment is due.

(3)

Application of payment

Any payment made by the Administrator under paragraph (1) shall be applied to the covered loan such that the borrower is relieved of the obligation to pay that amount.

(d)

Other requirements

The Administrator shall—

(1)

communicate and coordinate with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, and State bank regulators to encourage those entities to not require lenders to increase their reserves on account of receiving payments made by the Administrator under subsection (c);

(2)

waive statutory limits on maximum loan maturities for any covered loan durations where the lender provides a deferral and extends the maturity of covered loans during the 1-year period following the date of enactment of this Act; and

(3)

when necessary to provide more time because of the potential of higher volumes, travel restrictions, and the inability to access some properties during the COVID–19 pandemic, extend lender site visit requirements to—

(A)

not more than 60 days (which may be extended at the discretion of the Administration) after the occurrence of an adverse event, other than a payment default, causing a loan to be classified as in liquidation; and

(B)

not more than 90 days after a payment default.

(e)

Rule of construction

Nothing in this section may be construed to limit the authority of the Administrator to make payments pursuant to subsection (c) with respect to a covered loan solely because the covered loan has been sold in the secondary market.

(f)

Authorization of appropriations

There is authorized to be appropriated to the Administrator $16,800,000,000 to carry out this section.