S. 546Senate116th Congress (2019-2021)In Committee

Never Forget the Heroes: Permanent Authorization of the September 11th Victim Compensation Fund Act

Introduced February 25, 2019

AI-Generated Summary

Updated April 14, 2026 at 2:04 AM UTC

The bill makes the September 11th Victim Compensation Fund a permanent program by extending its authorization and funding through fiscal year 2090. It also pushes the deadline for filing new claims to 2089 and adds rules to help claimants who received reduced payments because the fund lacked money. The changes affect anyone who filed or may file a claim for health or economic losses related to the 9/11 attacks.

Key Provisions

  • Provides yearly funding for the fund from 2019 through 2090, instead of a fixed $4.6 billion amount.
  • Extends the deadline to submit new claims to October 1, 2089.
  • Requires the Special Master to pay claimants the difference if a claim was reduced earlier because the fund didn’t have enough money, once sufficient funding becomes available.
  • Lets the Special Master exceed the usual limit on noneconomic losses (pain and suffering) for a claim if the suffering is deemed excessively severe.
  • Allows the Special Master to adjust the income‑based compensation limit only once every five years, using changes in the Consumer Price Index.

Legislative Activity

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1 earlier action
SenateIntro Referral Latest Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

February 25, 2019

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SenateIntro Referral

Introduced in Senate

February 25, 2019

SenateIntro Referral

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

February 25, 2019

Floor Debate

2 members

What members said about S. 546 on the floor

1 Republican1 Democrat
Cory Gardner
Sen. Cory GardnerR-CO · Jun 11, 2019

Madam President, I rise for the swift passage of bipartisan legislation I am leading with Senator Kirsten Gillibrand known as the Never Forget the Heroes: Permanent Authorization of the September…

Tim Kaine
Sen. Tim KaineD-VA · Jun 11, 2019

Madam President, I ask unanimous consent that the order for the quorum call be rescinded.

Bill Text

Latest available legislative text

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Introduced in SenateIssued February 25, 2019

II

116th CONGRESS

1st Session

S. 546

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

February 25, 2019

Mrs. Gillibrand (for herself, Mr. Gardner, Ms. Murkowski, Mrs. Shaheen, Mr. Whitehouse, Mr. Markey, Mr. Booker, Mr. Schumer, Mr. Sanders, Ms. Baldwin, Mr. Van Hollen, Mr. Menendez, Mr. Blumenthal, Mr. Merkley, Ms. Duckworth, Mr. Bennet, Ms. Warren, Mr. Casey, Ms. Klobuchar, Mr. Murphy, Mr. Coons, and Ms. Harris) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary

A BILL

To extend authorization for the September 11th Victim Compensation Fund of 2001 through fiscal year 2090, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Never Forget the Heroes: Permanent Authorization of the September 11th Victim Compensation Fund Act.

2.

September 11th Victim Compensation Fund of 2001

(a)

Authorization and funding

Section 410 of the Air Transportation Safety and System Stabilization Act (49 U.S.C. 40101 note) is amended—

(1)

in subsection (c), by striking $4,600,000,000 and all that follows through expended and inserting such sums as may be necessary for fiscal year 2019 and each fiscal year thereafter through fiscal year 2090, to remain available through such fiscal year; and

(2)

in subsection (e), by striking Upon completion of all payments under this title and inserting On October 1, 2090.

(b)

Extending filing deadline

Section 405(a)(3)(B) of the Air Transportation Safety and System Stabilization Act (49 U.S.C. 40101 note) is amended by striking the date that is 5 years after the date of enactment of the James Zadroga 9/11 Victim Compensation Fund Reauthorization Act and inserting October 1, 2089.

(c)

Compensation reduced by Special Master due to lack of funding

Section 406(d)(2) of the Air Transportation Safety and System Stabilization Act (49 U.S.C. 40101 note) is amended—

(1)

in subparagraph (C)(ii), by striking each year thereafter and inserting not less than once every 5 years thereafter; and

(2)

by adding at the end the following:

(D)

Compensation reduced by Special Master due to insufficient funding

(i)

In general

With respect to any claim in Group B as described in section 405(a)(3)(C)(iii) for which, prior to the date of enactment of this subparagraph, the Special Master had advised the claimant that the amount of compensation for such claim has been reduced on the basis of insufficient funding, the Special Master shall, in the first fiscal year following such date of enactment that sufficient funding becomes available under this title, pay to the claimant an amount that is, as determined by the Special Master, equal to the difference between—

(I)

the amount the claimant would have been paid under this title if sufficient funding was available to the Special Master at the time the Special Master determined the amount due the claimant under this title; and

(II)

the amount the claimant was paid under this title.

(ii)

Definitions

For purposes of this subparagraph:

(I)

Insufficient funding

The term insufficient funding means funding—

(aa)

that is available to the Special Master under section 410(c), as in effect on the day before the date of enactment of this subparagraph, for purposes of compensating claims in Group B as described in section 405(a)(3)(C)(iii); and

(bb)

that the Special Master determines is insufficient for purposes of compensating all such claims and complying with subparagraph (A).

(II)

Sufficient funding

The term sufficient funding means funding—

(aa)

made available to the Special Master for purposes of compensating claims in Group B as described in section 405(a)(3)(C)(iii) through an Act of Congress that is enacted after the date on which the amount of the claim described in clause (i) has been reduced; and

(bb)

that the Special Master determines is sufficient for purposes of compensating all claims in such Group B.

.

(d)

Limitations on noneconomic loss

Section 405(b)(7)(A) of the Air Transportation Safety and System Stabilization Act (49 U.S.C. 40101 note) is amended—

(1)

by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) as subclauses (I) and (II) respectively, and adjusting the margins accordingly;

(2)

by striking With respect to and inserting the following:

(i)

In general

Except as provided in clause (ii), with respect to

; and

(3)

by adding at the end the following:

(ii)

Exception

The Special Master may exceed the applicable limitation under clause (i) for a claim in Group B as described in subsection (a)(3)(C)(iii) if the Special Master determines that the pain and suffering of the claimant is so excessive as to render the amount of the applicable limitation under clause (i) insufficiently compensatory.

.

(e)

Adjustment of gross income limitation

Section 405(b)(7)(B)(ii) of the Air Transportation Safety and System Stabilization Act (40 U.S.C. 40101 note) is amended—

(1)

by striking In considering and inserting the following:

(I)

In general

Subject to subclause (II), in considering

; and

(2)

by adding at the end the following:

(II)

Adjustment

The Special Master shall adjust the amount of the limitation under subclause (I) not more frequently than once every 5 years to reflect the percentage by which the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers published by the Department of Labor for the month of October immediately preceding the date of adjustment exceeds the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers published by the Department of Labor for the month of October that immediately precedes the date that is 5 years before the date of adjustment.

.