H.R. 1202House117th Congress (2021-2023)In Committee

FASTER Act of 2021

Introduced February 22, 2021

AI-Generated Summary

Updated February 7, 2026 at 10:55 PM UTC

The FASTER Act of 2021 aims to improve the health and safety of Americans with food allergies by expanding labeling requirements and boosting federal research and monitoring. It adds sesame to the list of major food allergens that must be declared on packaged foods, affecting food manufacturers and consumers. The law also directs the Health and Human Services Secretary to report on allergy surveillance, diagnostics, prevention, risk reduction, and new treatments, with recommendations for future improvements. The report must be made publicly available online.

Key Provisions

  • Amends the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to include sesame as a major food allergen, requiring its presence to be disclosed on food labels for products entering interstate commerce after January 1, 2023.
  • Mandates that the HHS Secretary submit a comprehensive report to Congress within 18 months of enactment covering data collection on allergy prevalence, diagnostic development, prevention strategies, risk reduction, and therapeutic research.
  • The report must include recommendations for improving allergy data accuracy, addressing gaps in surveillance, and establishing a transparent process for updating the definition of major food allergens, and it must be posted on the HHS website.

Legislative Activity

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2 earlier actions
HouseCommittee Latest Action

Referred to the Subcommittee on Health.

February 23, 2021

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HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

February 22, 2021

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

February 22, 2021

HouseCommittee

Referred to the Subcommittee on Health.

February 23, 2021

Floor Debate

5 members

What members said about H.R. 1202 on the floor

3 Republicans2 Democrats
Frank Pallone, Jr.
Rep. Frank Pallone, Jr.D-NJ-6 · Apr 14, 2021

Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the bill (S. 578) to improve the health and safety of Americans living with food allergies and related disorders, including potentially life-…

Doris O. Matsui
Rep. Doris O. MatsuiD-CA-6 · Apr 14, 2021

Mr. Speaker, I rise today in support of two of my bills being considered under suspension today, the FASTER Act and the TRANSPLANT Act. The Food Allergy Safety, Treatment, Education, and Research…

Patrick T. McHenry
Rep. Patrick T. McHenryR-NC-10 · Apr 14, 2021

Mr. Speaker, I thank Mrs. Rodgers, my classmate and a member of the Energy and Commerce Committee for yielding. It is an amazing thing to be with you here today, and it is an amazing thing to be here…

Cathy McMorris Rodgers
Rep. Cathy McMorris RodgersR-WA-5 · Apr 14, 2021

Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. Mr. Speaker, I rise today in support of S. 578, the Food Allergy Safety, Treatment, Education, and Research Act. This legislation is…

Dan Bishop
Rep. Dan BishopR-NC-9 · Apr 14, 2021

Mr. Speaker, on that I demand the yeas and nays.

Bill Text

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Introduced in HouseIssued February 22, 2021

I

117th CONGRESS

1st Session

H. R. 1202

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

February 22, 2021

Ms. Matsui (for herself, Mr. McHenry, Mrs. Luria, and Mr. Gonzalez of Ohio) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce

A BILL

To improve the health and safety of Americans living with food allergies and related disorders, including potentially life-threatening anaphylaxis, food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome, and eosinophilic gastrointestinal diseases, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Food Allergy Safety, Treatment, Education, and Research Act of 2021 or the FASTER Act of 2021.

2.

Food allergy safety

(a)

In general

Section 201(qq)(1) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 321(qq)(1)) is amended by striking and soybeans and inserting soybeans, and sesame.

(b)

Effective date

The amendment made by subsection (a) shall apply to any food that is introduced or delivered for introduction into interstate commerce on or after January 1, 2023.

3.

Report to Congress

(a)

Report

Not later than 18 months after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services (referred to in this section as the Secretary) shall submit to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate and the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives a report that includes—

(1)

descriptions of ongoing Federal activities related to—

(A)

the surveillance and collection of data on the prevalence of food allergies and severity of allergic reactions for specific food or food ingredients, including the identification of any gaps in such activities;

(B)

the development of effective food allergy diagnostics;

(C)

the prevention of the onset of food allergies;

(D)

the reduction of risks related to living with food allergies; and

(E)

the development of new therapeutics to prevent, treat, cure, and manage food allergies; and

(2)

specific recommendations and strategies to expand, enhance, or improve activities described in paragraph (1), including—

(A)

strategies to improve the accuracy of food allergy prevalence data by expanding and intensifying current collection methods, including support for research that includes the identification of biomarkers and tests to validate survey data and the investigation of the use of identified biomarkers and tests in national surveys;

(B)

strategies to overcome gaps in surveillance and data collection activities related to food allergies and specific food allergens; and

(C)

recommendations for the development and implementation of a regulatory process and framework that would allow for the timely, transparent, and evidence-based modification of the definition of major food allergen included in section 201(qq) of the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 321(qq)), including with respect to—

(i)

the scientific criteria for defining a food or food ingredient as a major food allergen pursuant to such process, including recommendations pertaining to evidence of the prevalence and severity of allergic reactions to a food or food ingredient that would be required in order to establish that such food or food ingredient is an allergen of public health concern appropriate for such process; and

(ii)

opportunities for stakeholder engagement and comment, as appropriate, in considering any such modification to such definition.

(b)

Publication

The Secretary shall make the report under subsection (a) available on the internet website of the Department of Health and Human Services.