H.R. 1482House117th Congress (2021-2023)Passed House

504 Credit Risk Management Improvement Act of 2021

Sponsored by Dan BishopRep. Dan Bishop (R-NC)
Introduced March 2, 2021

AI-Generated Summary

Updated February 7, 2026 at 11:37 PM UTC

The 504 Credit Risk Management Improvement Act of 2021 amends the Small Business Act to give the SBA’s Office of Credit Risk Management broader authority to supervise lenders and certified development companies, conduct loan‑closing file reviews, enforce compliance, and collect fees. It also requires the SBA to issue rules to help certified development companies meet National Environmental Policy Act requirements. The changes affect SBA staff, 7(a) lenders, lending partners, small‑business lending companies, certified development companies, and related attorneys.

Key Provisions

  • The Office of Credit Risk Management now supervises 7(a) lenders, lending partners, non‑federal lenders, and certified development companies, and must conduct random complete loan‑closing file reviews with reports sent within 60 days.
  • Supervision rules require the Office to send review reports to the company, its attorney, and the Commercial Loan Service Center, and to demand prompt correction of any deficiencies that could cause losses.
  • The Administrator must develop timelines for review reports (due within 90 days) and require companies to respond within 45 business days.
  • The Director gains informal and formal enforcement authority, including the ability to impose civil penalties up to $250,000, suspend participation for up to 30 days, or levy penalties up to $10,000 for missed reports.
  • The Office may charge certified development companies a fee based on portfolio size, not exceeding 1 basis point of the portfolio’s value, effective one year after enactment.
  • The SBA Administrator must issue rules within 180 days to clarify how eligible certified development companies must comply with NEPA requirements.

Legislative Activity

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10 earlier actions
SenateIntro Referral Latest Action

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship.

April 19, 2021

View full timeline
HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

March 2, 2021

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the House Committee on Small Business.

March 2, 2021

HouseFloor

Ms. Davids (KS) moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.

April 14, 2021 • 2:58 PM

HouseFloor

Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H1772-1775)

April 14, 2021 • 2:59 PM

HouseFloor

DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 1482.

April 14, 2021 • 2:59 PM

HouseFloor

At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.

April 14, 2021 • 3:15 PM

HouseFloor

Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H1872-1873)

April 16, 2021 • 11:51 AM

HouseFloor

Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 411 - 8 (Roll no. 119).(text: 04/14/2021 CR H1772-1773)

April 16, 2021 • 12:22 PM

HouseFloor

On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 411 - 8 (Roll no. 119). (text: 04/14/2021 CR H1772-1773)

April 16, 2021 • 12:22 PM

HouseFloor

Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

April 16, 2021 • 12:22 PM

SenateIntro Referral

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship.

April 19, 2021

Floor Debate

8 members

What members said about H.R. 1482 on the floor

6 Republicans2 Democrats
Blaine Luetkemeyer
Rep. Blaine LuetkemeyerR-MO-3 · Apr 14, 2021

Madam Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. I rise in support of H.R. 1482, the 504 Credit Risk Management Improvement Act of 2021. I thank the chair again for advancing all these bills…

Sharice Davids
Rep. Sharice DavidsD-KS-3 · Apr 14, 2021

Madam Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the bill (H.R. 1482) to amend the Small Business Act to enhance the Office of Credit Risk Management, to require the Administrator of the Small…

Steve Chabot
Rep. Steve ChabotR-OH-1 · Apr 14, 2021

Madam Speaker, I rise today in support of H.R. 1482. I thank my colleague from Minnesota, Representative Angie Craig, for working with me on this bipartisan bill. I also thank the other cosponsors,…

Dan Bishop
Rep. Dan BishopR-NC-9 · Apr 14, 2021

Madam Speaker, I thank the gentleman for yielding. I rise in support of my legislation, the 504 Credit Risk Management Improvement Act of 2021. As you may remember, this exact bill passed unanimously…

Young Kim
Rep. Young KimR-CA-39 · Apr 14, 2021

Madam Speaker, I thank Ranking Member Luetkemeyer for yielding. I rise in strong support of H.R. 1482, the 504 Credit Risk Management Improvement Act of 2021. I am proud to have joined my colleagues,…

Show 3 more
Lucille Roybal-Allard
Rep. Lucille Roybal-AllardD-CA-40 · Apr 16, 2021

Mr. Speaker, on April 16, 2021, I was unavoidably detained by a meeting with the U.S. Small Business Administration Administrator, and was not present for one roll call vote on a bill considered…

Claudia Tenney
Rep. Claudia TenneyR-NY-22 · Apr 16, 2021

Mr. Speaker, had I been present, I would have voted ``yea'' on rollcall No. 119. Mr. Speaker, I would have voted by proxy today for Ms. Stefanik of New York District 21. Had I been present, she would…

Randy K. Weber, Sr.
Rep. Randy K. Weber, Sr.R-TX-14 · Apr 14, 2021

Madam Speaker, on that I demand the yeas and nays.

Bill Text

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Latest
Referred in SenateIssued April 19, 2021

IIB

117th CONGRESS

1st Session

H. R. 1482

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

April 19, 2021

Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship

AN ACT

To amend the Small Business Act to enhance the Office of Credit Risk Management, to require the Administrator of the Small Business Administration to issue rules relating to environmental obligations of certified development companies, and for other purposes.


1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the 504 Credit Risk Management Improvement Act of 2021.

2.

Enhancements to the Office of Credit Risk Management

Section 47 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 657t) is amended—

(1)

by striking subsection (b) and inserting the following:

(b)

Duties

The Office—

(1)

shall be responsible for—

(A)

supervising—

(i)

any lender making loans under section 7(a) (in this section referred to as a 7(a) lender);

(ii)

any Lending Partner or Intermediary participant of the Administration in a lending program of the Office of Capital Access of the Administration;

(iii)

any small business lending company or a non-Federally regulated lender without regard to the requirements of section 23; and

(iv)

any certified development company described under the program established under title V of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 (referred to in this section as a certified development company), as provided in subsection (k); and

(B)

conducting file reviews with respect to loan closings under the program established under title V of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958, as provided in subsection (j); and

(2)

may—

(A)

take formal and informal enforcement actions against a certified development company, as provided in subsection (l); and

(B)

charge a certified development company a fee, as provided in subsection (m).

; and

(2)

by adding at the end the following new subsections:

(j)

Loan closing file reviews

With respect to a loan closing under the program established under title V of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958, the Office shall be responsible for the following:

(1)

Conducting a complete file review of a random selection of all loan closings, the number, frequency, and conduct of which shall be at the discretion of the Office, to ensure program integrity, including a review of the items listed on the Checklist for Complete File Review contained in the appropriate form of the Administration.

(2)

Not later than 60 days after the date on which each complete file review conducted under paragraph (1) is completed, preparing a written report documenting the results of that review, which the Office shall send to—

(A)

the applicable certified development company;

(B)

the designated attorney that closed the loan for the certified development company; and

(C)

the Commercial Loan Service Center.

(3)

If a complete file review conducted under paragraph (1) reveals a deficiency that could result in a loss to the Administration, requiring the applicable certified development company or the designated attorney to promptly correct the deficiency.

(k)

Supervision of certified development companies

With respect to the supervision of certified development companies—

(1)

an employee of the Office shall—

(A)

be present for, and supervise, the review of any such company that is conducted by a contractor of the Office on the premises of the company; and

(B)

supervise the review of any such company that is conducted by a contractor of the Office that is not conducted on the premises of the company; and

(2)

the Administrator shall—

(A)

develop a timeline for the review by the Office of certified development companies and the submission of reports regarding those reviews, under which the Administrator shall—

(i)

submit to a certified development company a written report of any review of the company not later than 90 days after the date on which the review is concluded; or

(ii)

if the Administrator expects to submit the report after the end of the 90-day period described in clause (i), notify the company of the expected date of submission of the report and the reason for the delay; and

(B)

if a response by a certified development company is requested in a report submitted under subparagraph (A)(i), require the company to submit responses to the Administrator not later than 45 business days after the date on which the company receives the report.

(l)

Enforcement authority against certified development companies

(1)

Informal enforcement authority

The Director may take an informal enforcement action against a certified development company if the Director finds that the company has violated a statutory or regulatory requirement or any requirement in a Standard Operating Procedures Manual or Policy Notice relating to a program or function of the Office of Capital Access.

(2)

Formal enforcement authority

(A)

In general

With the approval of the Lender Oversight Committee established under section 48, the Director may take a formal enforcement action against any certified development company if the Director finds that the company has violated—

(i)

a statutory or regulatory requirement, including a requirement relating to the necessary funds for making loans when those funds are not made available to the company from private sources on reasonable terms; or

(ii)

any requirement described in a Standard Operating Procedures Manual or Policy Notice relating to a program or function of the Office of Capital Access.

(B)

Enforcement actions

The decision to take an enforcement action against a certified development company under subparagraph (A) shall be based on the severity or frequency of the violation and may include assessing a civil monetary penalty against the company in an amount that is not greater than $250,000.

(3)

Failure to submit annual report

With respect to a certified development company that, as of the date that is 30 days after the date on which the company is required to submit any report, fails to submit that report, the Director may—

(A)

suspend the company from participating in the program established under title V of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 for a period that is not longer than 30 days; or

(B)

impose a penalty on the company in an amount to be determined by the Director, except that the amount of the penalty shall be not more than $10,000.

(m)

Fee authority regarding certified development companies

(1)

In general

Effective one year after the date of the enactment of this subsection, the Office may collect from each certified development company a fee, the amount of which—

(A)

shall be determined on a graduated scale according to the size of the portfolio of the certified development company with respect to the program carried out under title V of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958; and

(B)

shall not exceed the amount that is 1 basis point with respect to the value of the portfolio described in subparagraph (A).

(2)

Payment

A certified development company on which a fee is imposed under paragraph (1) shall pay the fee from the servicing fees collected by the development company pursuant to regulation.

.

3.

Rules relating to obligations of certified development companies under the National Environmental Policy Act

(a)

In general

Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the Small Business Administration shall issue rules to clarify the procedures necessary for an eligible certified development company to comply with the applicable requirements under National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.).

(b)

Rule of construction

Nothing in this section shall be construed to modify the requirements of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.).

(c)

Eligible certified development company defined

In this section, the term eligible certified development company means a certified development company defined under title V of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 695 et seq.) that receives assistance pursuant to such title.

Passed the House of Representatives April 16, 2021.

Cheryl L. Johnson,

Clerk