Madam Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the bill (H.R. 2954) to increase retirement savings, simplify and clarify retirement plan rules, and for other purposes, as amended. Madam Speaker,…
Madam Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the bill (H.R. 2954) to increase retirement savings, simplify and clarify retirement plan rules, and for other purposes, as amended.
Madam Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
Madam Speaker, H.R. 2954 will help all Americans successfully save for a secure retirement by expanding coverage and increasing retirement savings, simplifying the current retirement system and protecting Americans' retirement accounts.
Retirement security has consistently been one of my top priorities as chairman of the Committee on Ways and Means. Too many workers in this Nation reach retirement age without having the savings they need. In fact--and I hope people will listen to this number--it is estimated that up to 50 percent of the individuals in America who go to work every single day do not have enrollment in a qualified retirement plan. That means those households are at risk of not having enough to maintain their living standards in retirement.
We need to do more to encourage workers to begin planning for retirement earlier and we need to make saving considerably easier.
Last Congress, Mr. Brady and I worked together on a bipartisan basis to do that by enacting the SECURE Act, one of the most significant retirement bills to become law in well over a decade.
Thanks to the SECURE Act, 4 million more Americans are now able to save for retirement through their employers, and as many as 700,000 new retirement accounts will be formed.
Last year, we built on this progress with the passage into law, my legislation, the Butch Lewis Act. After years of fighting for a solution to the multiemployer pension crisis, the Butch Lewis Act saved multiemployer pension plans from insolvency and secured the financial future of over a million workers and retirees who have played by the rules and made responsible savings decisions. Think of that and couple it with what we are about to do today with the guarantee of Social Security, and we will help to improve the opportunity for members of American families to have a secure retirement.
Madam Speaker, but more work needs to be done. That is why I am pleased the H.R. 2954, the Securing a Strong Retirement Act of 2022, is before us today.
This bipartisan legislation--and by bipartisan, let me thank Mr. Brady again for his good work on this legislation as well--will expand automatic enrollment in 401(k) plans by requiring 401(k), 403(b), and SIMPLE plans to automatically enroll participants upon becoming eligible, with the ability for employees to opt out of coverage--which I think, by the way, is not the best idea, but we do provide that option. Expansion of automatic enrollment will significantly increase participation in retirement savings plans at work.
H.R. 2954 also enhances the start-up credit, making it easier for small businesses to sponsor a retirement plan. And the legislation increases the required minimum distribution age to 75 and indexes the catch-up contribution limit for individual retirement accounts. These changes will make it
easier for American families to prepare for a financially secure retirement.
On a related note, I think it is important to highlight that U.S. defined contribution plans have created a unique reservoir of capital in the innovation economy. Retirement plans are investing in areas such as tech, financial services, digital commerce, and biotech. That means that workers' retirement assets are directly tying middle-class workers to our national innovation economy. That certainly is a win-win for all of us.
Madam Speaker, I am really pleased that Ranking Member Brady and I were able to come together on a bipartisan basis to develop this important legislation. Once again, it passed the Committee on Ways and Means unanimously. Our efforts have resulted in an excellent product that has broad support from organizations representing diverse interests, including retirees, charitable organizations, financial services providers, police officers, small businesses, and employers. The list of specific supporters is too long to read but we can start with the American Red Cross, AARP, and many others, which we will submit for the Record. Hundreds of groups have endorsed this plan.
Let's work together to expand retirement savings in America.
Madam Speaker, I urge my colleagues to support this legislation, and I reserve the balance of my time.
Madam Speaker, I yield 1 minute to the gentleman from California (Mr. Thompson), a real champion of retirement savings.
Madam Speaker, I yield 1 minute to the gentleman from Connecticut (Mr. Larson), a real champion of retirement savings, including all things Social Security.
Madam Speaker, I yield 1 minute to the gentleman from Wisconsin (Mr. Kind), another real champion of retirement savings.
Madam Speaker, I yield an additional 30 seconds to the gentleman.
Madam Speaker, I yield 1 minute to the gentlewoman from California (Ms. Chu), another real champion of retirement savings.
Madam Speaker, I am pleased to yield 1 minute to the gentleman from California (Mr. Panetta), another real champion of Social Security and retirement.
Madam Speaker, I yield the gentleman an additional 30 seconds.
Madam Speaker, might I inquire of the ranking member how many more speakers he might have.
Madam Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
Madam Speaker, I continue to reserve the balance of my time.
Madam Speaker, we are waiting on one more speaker. If Mr. Brady has anybody else he wants to thank, that would be great.
I reserve the balance of my time.
Madam Speaker, I include in the Record a letter that has been signed by 50 different charities in support of this legislation.
March 27, 2022.
Hon. Richard Neal,
Chair, Ways and Means Committee,
House of Representatives.
Hon. Bobby Scott,
Chair, Education & Labor Committee,
House of Representatives.
Hon. Kevin Brady,
Ranking Member, Ways and Means Committee,
House of Representatives.
Hon. Virginia Foxx,
Ranking Member, Education & Labor Committee,
House of Representatives.
Dear Chairmen Neal and Scott and Ranking Members Brady and
Foxx: On behalf of the undersigned nonprofits, including
charities and faith-based organizations, we want to express
our strong support for the inclusion of the Legacy IRA Act in
the bipartisan Securing a Strong Retirement Act (H.R. 2954,
section 310). The Legacy IRA Act was originally introduced as
H.R. 2909 by Representatives Don Beyer (D-VA-08) and Mike
Kelly (R-PA-16).
We appreciate you placing a priority on families in America
who are saving for retirement and simplifying the retirement
system through the broader Securing a Strong Retirement Act.
Specifically, the Legacy IRA provision will encourage more
charitable giving by enabling seniors to make tax-free
contributions from their traditional IRAs to charities
through life-income plans. It is an important piece of
broader efforts to increase charitable giving to enable
nonprofits to continue to provide critical services in local
communities such as health research and patient education,
food assistance, domestic violence services, childcare, youth
homeless shelters, and cultural and arts programming.
Many of our organizations are dependent on private
philanthropy, including gift planning. We believe the Legacy
IRA provision simply offers seniors another philanthropic
option and would incentivize more giving to help charities
while helping middle-income seniors who need a lifetime
income.
We strongly support the inclusion of the Legacy IRA Act in
the Securing a Strong Retirement Act and urge the House of
Representatives to approve this measure. America is stronger
when everyone has the opportunity to give, to get involved,
and to strengthen their communities.
Sincerely,
ALS Association, Alternate ROOTS, Alzheimer's Association,
American Alliance of Museums, American Cancer Society Cancer
Action Network, American Council on Gift Annuities, American
Heart Association, American Lung Association, American Red
Cross, Americans for the Arts, Arab Community Center for
Economic and Social Services (ACCESS), Association of Art
Museum Directors, Association of Fundraising Professionals,
Big Brothers Big Sisters of America, Boys & Girls Clubs of
America, Catalyst of San Diego & Imperial Counties, Council
for Advancement and Support of Education, Council for
Christian Colleges & Universities, Council on Foundations,
Covenant House International, DANCE/USA, Florida
Philanthropic Network, Girl Scouts of the USA, Girls Inc.,
Goodwill Industries International, Inc., Grantmakers in the
Arts, Habitat for Humanity International, Hemophilia
Federation of America.
Independent Sector, JDRF, Jewish Federations of North
America, Leadership 18, League of American Orchestras,
Lutheran Services in America, March of Dimes, Mental Health
America, Momentum Nonprofit Partners, National Alliance on
Mental Illness, National Association of Charitable Gift
Planners, National Community Action Partnership, National MS
Society, New York Funders Alliance, OPERA America, Performing
Arts Alliance, Philanthropy Ohio, Philanthropy Southeast,
Providence, Social Current, The Nonprofit Alliance, The
Salvation Army USA, Theatre Communications Group, UNICEF USA,
United Philanthropy Forum, Volunteers of America, Wabash
College, YMCA of the USA, YWCA USA.
Madam Speaker, I also include in the Record a letter from the AARP supporting this legislation.
Madam Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
Oftentimes in this Chamber, you will hear the phrase ``transformative.'' Sometimes it is hyperbolic, but on this occasion, this is transformative legislation.
We have fundamentally changed the opportunities for retirement for the American family, for millions and millions of people. I want to acknowledge the work of the ranking member on this, Mr. Brady, because his input has been invaluable in helping to get to this moment.
We are proud of this work. We are helping Americans prepare for a secure retirement. The catch-up provisions alone are startling in this legislation.
Remember, there are a lot of people in America who are trying to simultaneously educate their children and save for retirement. It is a real challenge.
The catch-up provisions here mean that if people wish to work longer or begin to set aside more prescribed dollars for retirement because they couldn't do it during certain years of paying college expenses, we provide that opportunity.
This has been meaningful for Members on both sides. I have heard Members on the Republican side point out their contributions to it, and they are entirely correct.
We, on our side, have also included Mr. Davis' legislation that ensures workers with student loans don't miss out on 401(k) matching contributions. Representative Murphy's legislation to increase the required minimum distribution age to 75 is here as well.
We created a higher catch-up contribution amount for those years just before retirement, a provision particularly important for pilots who have a mandatory retirement age. That was a priority of Representatives Sanchez and Pascrell.
Mr. Kind's bills have been included. His legislation fixing a problem with startup credits and multiple employer plans is here as well.
SECURE 2.0 contains Representative Chu's legislation that would enhance the saver's credit, which was also a priority for Representative Sewell.
We have included Representative Panetta's legislation that provides 403(b) custodial accounts that are permitted to invest in collective investment trusts, as well as his legislation reforming family attribution rules.
We have included Representative Sewell's legislation to reduce by 1 year the period of service requirement for long-term part-time workers to participate in 401(k) plans. This provision is particularly important for women who tend to work part-time more frequently than men.
Mr. Suozzi contributed legislation that would direct Treasury to issue regulations addressing a glitch with respect to insurance- dedicated exchange-traded funds.
Mr. Beyer's legislation is included. That was important to the charitable community and would, among other things, index the inflation rate for annual IRA charitable distribution limits.
The bill includes Representative Moore's legislation that would provide penalty-free withdrawals from retirement plans for individuals in case of domestic abuse.
We have included Representative Evans' legislation directing the Labor Department to update its disclosure rules to allow better comparisons amongst investments to aid participant decisionmaking.
Finally, we have included Representative Pascrell's legislation that would allow first responders to exclude service-connected disability pension plans and payments from their gross income after they reach retirement age. That also touches upon Representative Higgins' ESOP Fairness Act.
Mr. Brady noted earlier, and let me reinforce, the exceptional work of the Ways and Means Committee staff on this occasion. As I have said many times before, we are blessed with amongst the brightest, smartest, and hardest working staff members in Congress. Let me thank MaiLan Rodgers for her work and Kara Getz, who has been integral to the development of not only this legislation but also the SECURE Act and the Butch Lewis Act, both of which became law.
The SECURE Act was one of the most significant retirement opportunities, and this legislation will become law, I hope, in the near future. Let's not wait another decade to enact the important provisions of this legislation. This bill goes a long way in addressing this country's retirement crisis.
I want to point out something I said earlier. Half the people who get up and go to work every day in America are not in a qualified retirement plan. We need to continue to address that issue.
This is important legislation. I know it will pass. I think the last time this legislation came to the floor, all but four Members of this Chamber voted for this legislation.
I thank Mr. Brady, again, for his good work and the good work of his staff.
Madam Speaker, I yield the balance of my time to the gentleman from Virginia (Mr. Scott), and I ask unanimous consent that he be permitted to control the remainder of the time.