H.R. 7285House117th Congress (2021-2023)In Committee

Unleashing American Energy Act

Introduced March 30, 2022

AI-Generated Summary

Updated February 8, 2026 at 10:26 AM UTC

The Unleashing American Energy Act directs the Interior Secretary to hold at least two offshore oil and gas lease sales each fiscal year in specific Gulf of Mexico and Alaska planning areas. It also adds rules to stop the President from unreasonably pausing or delaying those leasing processes without Congress’s approval. The bill mainly affects federal leasing of offshore energy resources and the agencies that manage them.

Key Provisions

  • Require a minimum of two region‑wide offshore oil and gas lease sales each fiscal year in the Central and Western Gulf of Mexico planning areas.
  • Require a minimum of two region‑wide offshore oil and gas lease sales each fiscal year in the Alaska Outer Continental Shelf region.
  • Lease sales must follow the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act and must include all unleased areas not subject to existing restrictions.
  • Amend the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act to prohibit the President from unreasonably pausing, canceling, or delaying federal energy mineral leasing or related rulemaking without congressional approval, with a rebuttable presumption that such actions are unreasonable.

Legislative Activity

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1 earlier action
HouseIntro Referral Latest Action

Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.

March 30, 2022

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HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

March 30, 2022

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.

March 30, 2022

Floor Debate

2 members

What members said about H.R. 7285 on the floor

1 Republican1 Democrat
Steve Scalise
Rep. Steve ScaliseR-LA-1 · Jul 15, 2022

Madam Speaker, I rise for the purpose of inquiring to the House majority whip the schedule for next week. Madam Speaker, I yield to the gentleman from South Carolina (Mr. Clyburn), the majority whip…

James E. Clyburn
Rep. James E. ClyburnD-SC-6 · Jul 15, 2022

Madam Speaker, I thank the gentleman for yielding. On Monday, the House will meet at 12 p.m. for morning hour and 2 p.m. for legislative business, with votes postponed until 6:30 p.m. On Tuesday and…

Bill Text

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Introduced in HouseIssued March 30, 2022

I

117th CONGRESS

2d Session

H. R. 7285

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

March 30, 2022

Mr. Carl (for himself, Mr. Westerman, Mr. Newhouse, Mr. Stauber, Mr. Rosendale, Mr. Fulcher, Mr. Wittman, Ms. Herrell, Mr. Stewart, Mr. McClintock, Ms. Van Duyne, Mr. Moore of Utah, Mr. Tiffany, Mr. Van Drew, Mr. Graves of Louisiana, Mr. Lamborn, Ms. Stefanik, and Mr. Balderson) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources

A BILL

To require the Secretary of the Interior to conduct a minimum number of oil and gas lease sales in certain areas, to prevent delays in oil and gas leasing, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Unleashing American Energy Act.

2.

Offshore oil and gas leasing

(a)

Gulf of Mexico Region Annual Lease Sales

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, beginning in fiscal year 2022, the Secretary of the Interior shall annually conduct a minimum of 2 region-wide oil and gas lease sales in the following planning areas of the Gulf of Mexico region, as described in the 2017–2022 Outer Continental Shelf Oil and Gas Leasing Proposed Final Program (November 2016):

(1)

The Central Gulf of Mexico Planning Area.

(2)

The Western Gulf of Mexico Planning Area.

(b)

Alaska Region Annual Lease Sales

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, beginning in fiscal year 2022, the Secretary of the Interior shall annually conduct a minimum of 2 region-wide oil and gas lease sales in the Alaska region of the Outer Continental Shelf, as described in the 2017–2022 Outer Continental Shelf Oil and Gas Leasing Proposed Final Program (November 2016).

(c)

Requirements

In conducting lease sales under subsections (a) and (b), the Secretary of the Interior shall—

(1)

issue such leases in accordance with the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1332 et seq.); and

(2)

include in each such lease sale all unleased areas that are not subject to restrictions as of the date of the lease sale.

(d)

Offshore oil and gas leasing delays

Section 18 of the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1344) is amended—

(1)

in subsection (a), in the first sentence of the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking subsections (c) and (d) of this section and inserting this section;

(2)

by redesignating subsections (f) through (h) as subsections (g) through (i), respectively; and

(3)

by inserting after subsection (e) the following:

(f)

Unreasonable delays

(1)

In general

The President shall not, through Executive order or any other administrative procedure, unreasonably pause, cancel, delay, defer, or otherwise impede or circumvent any Federal energy mineral leasing processes under this Act, or a related rulemaking process required by subchapter II of chapter 5, and chapter 7, of title 5, United States Code (commonly known as the Administrative Procedure Act), without congressional approval.

(2)

Rebuttable presumption

There shall be a rebuttable presumption that any attempt by the President to pause, cancel, delay, defer, or otherwise impede or circumvent any Federal energy mineral leasing process, or a related rulemaking process, described in paragraph (1), without congressional approval, is considered unreasonable for purposes of paragraph (1).

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