H.R. 4653House118th Congress (2023-2025)In Committee

Protecting U.S. Business Sovereignty Act

Introduced July 14, 2023

AI-Generated Summary

Updated January 20, 2026 at 9:58 AM UTC

The Protecting U.S. Business Sovereignty Act directs the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to study how two European Union sustainability directives – the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive and the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive – affect U.S. companies, consumers, investors, and the overall U.S. economy. The bill also looks at whether the directives align with international human‑rights and environmental standards and examines their legal basis for applying outside the EU. Within one year, the SEC must deliver a report with findings and policy recommendations to key congressional committees and federal officials.

Key Provisions

  • The SEC must conduct a study on the potential detrimental impacts of the EU Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence and Reporting Directives on U.S. companies, consumers, investors, and the U.S. economy.
  • The study must assess how the directives align with international human‑rights and environmental conventions and evaluate the legal basis for their extraterritorial reach.
  • The SEC must submit a report within one year to the Senate Banking Committee, the House Financial Services Committee, the Secretaries of State and Commerce, and the U.S. Trade Representative, including study results and recommendations for mitigating measures or alternative approaches.
  • The SEC may request relevant data and information from private entities, which are required to provide it for the study.
  • The bill defines “Directives” as the EU Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (adopted Feb. 23, 2022) and the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (effective Jan. 5, 2023).

Legislative Activity

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HouseIntro Referral Latest Action

Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.

July 14, 2023

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HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

July 14, 2023

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.

July 14, 2023

Floor Debate

18 members

What members said about H.R. 4653 on the floor

10 Republicans8 Democrats
Maxine Waters
Rep. Maxine WatersD-CA-43 · Sep 19, 2024

Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. Mr. Speaker, we are on the brink of yet another government shutdown brought to you by MAGA Republicans. I have lost track of how many times…

Bill Huizenga
Rep. Bill HuizengaR-MI-4 · Sep 19, 2024

Mr. Speaker, pursuant to House Resolution 1455, I call up the bill (H.R. 4790) to amend the Federal securities laws with respect to the materiality of disclosure requirements, to establish the Public…

Barry Loudermilk
Rep. Barry LoudermilkR-GA-11 · Sep 19, 2024

Mr. Speaker, I rise in strong support of H.R. 4790, the Prioritizing Economic Growth Over Woke Policies Act. Not only is this bill important to restoring sound financial practices within the…

Sean Casten
Rep. Sean CastenD-IL-6 · Sep 19, 2024

Mr. Speaker, I rise today as a former CEO who would have personally benefited from this legislation. I rise in strong, dare I say, vehement, opposition to this legislation. Let me be very clear. The…

Bryan Steil
Rep. Bryan SteilR-WI-1 · Sep 19, 2024

Mr. Speaker, I rise in support of this bill, which will protect retirement savings from political interference by activists and their proxy adviser allies. Mr. Speaker, I thank the chairman for…

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Juan Vargas
Rep. Juan VargasD-CA-52 · Sep 19, 2024

Mr. Speaker, I thank the ranking member for yielding. Mr. Speaker, I rise in opposition to this bill. As co-chairman of the Congressional Sustainable Investment Caucus, I am glad to join Ranking…

Brad Sherman
Rep. Brad ShermanD-CA-32 · Sep 19, 2024

Mr. Speaker, our capital markets and our capitalist system are the envy of the world. How does that system work? Investors decide how to allocate capital, not the government. Investors control the…

Andy Barr
Rep. Andy BarrR-KY-6 · Sep 19, 2024

Mr. Speaker, I rise in support of the Prioritizing Economic Growth Over Woke Policies Act, sponsored by the gentleman from Michigan (Mr. Huizenga), my good friend. This important act includes two of…

John W. Rose
Rep. John W. RoseR-TN-6 · Sep 19, 2024

Mr. Speaker, I thank the chairman, my friend from Michigan, for yielding me time to speak in support of this legislative package that includes my bill, H.R. 4657. Mr. Speaker, under the Biden-Harris…

Al Green
Rep. Al GreenD-TX-9 · Sep 19, 2024

Mr. Speaker, I thank the gentlewoman for yielding. Still I rise, and I rise today in strong opposition to this legislation. On the subject of climate change, acknowledging the dangers posed by…

Joyce Beatty
Rep. Joyce BeattyD-OH-3 · Sep 19, 2024

Mr. Speaker, I rise today in strong opposition to H.R. 4790, a package of partisan, harmful financial services bills that would harm American investors and consumers. Study after study has proven…

Ann Wagner
Rep. Ann WagnerR-MO-2 · Sep 19, 2024

Mr. Speaker, I thank the chairman and congratulate him on this compilation of 20 fantastic bills that were favorably reported out of Financial Services. Mr. Speaker, I rise today in support of this…

Zachary Nunn
Rep. Zachary NunnR-IA-3 · Sep 19, 2024

Mr. Speaker, I rise in support of H.R. 4790, and I thank our chairman, the gentleman from Michigan (Mr. Huizenga), for leading this very important bill. The rising cost of living and inflation are…

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Rashida Tlaib
Rep. Rashida TlaibD-MI-12 · Sep 19, 2024

Mr. Speaker, the so-called ESG debate is a fabricated political issue funded by corporate interests that are trying to protect their short-term profits at the expense of our workers, our retirees,…

Scott Fitzgerald
Rep. Scott FitzgeraldR-WI-5 · Sep 19, 2024

Mr. Speaker, I rise today in support of H.R. 4790. This bill is an important step toward ensuring the information required to be disclosed to the Securities and Exchange Commission by issuers be…

Mike Flood
Rep. Mike FloodR-NE-1 · Sep 19, 2024

Mr. Speaker, I support Mr. Huizenga's bill, H.R. 4790, the Prioritizing Economic Growth Over Woke Policies Act, and I thank him and Chairman McHenry for their leadership on this issue. In particular,…

Sylvia R. Garcia
Rep. Sylvia R. GarciaD-TX-29 · Sep 19, 2024

Mr. Speaker, this bill is just another extreme MAGA political stunt to undermine the safety and soundness of our banks and financial system. Rather than focus on economic growth, it pushes extremist…

Daniel Meuser
Rep. Daniel MeuserR-PA-9 · Sep 19, 2024

Mr. Speaker, I thank my good friend, the chairman of the subcommittee and a great leader in Financial Services, for yielding. Mr. Speaker, I rise today in support of H.R. 4790, the Prioritizing…

Bill Text

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Introduced in HouseIssued July 14, 2023

I

118th CONGRESS

1st Session

H. R. 4653

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

July 14, 2023

Mr. Meuser introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services

A BILL

To require the Securities and Exchange Commission to conduct a study on the detrimental impact of the Directive on Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence and the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive on United States companies, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Protecting U.S. Business Sovereignty Act.

2.

Study on detrimental impact of the Directive on Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence and Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive

(a)

Study

The Securities and Exchange Commission shall conduct a study to examine and evaluate—

(1)

the detrimental impact and potential detrimental impact of each of the Directives on—

(A)

United States companies, consumers, and investors; and

(B)

the economy of the United States;

(2)

the extent to which each of the Directives aligns with international conventions and declarations on human rights and environmental obligations; and

(3)

the legal basis for the extraterritorial reach of each of the Directives.

(b)

Report

Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Securities and Exchange Commission shall submit to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate, the Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives, the Secretary of State, the Secretary of Commerce, and the United States Trade Representative a report that includes—

(1)

the results of the study conducted under this section; and

(2)

recommendations for policymakers and relevant stakeholders on potential mitigating measures, alternative approaches, or modifications to each of the Directives that would address any concerns identified in the study.

(c)

Access to information

The Securities and Exchange Commission may request from private entities such relevant data and information as the Securities and Exchange Commission determines necessary to carry out the study required under this section and such private entities shall provide such requested data and information to the Securities and Exchange Commission.

(d)

Directives defined

In this section the term Directives means—

(1)

the proposed directive entitled Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence adopted by the European Commission on February 23, 2022; and

(2)

the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive of the European Commission effective January 5, 2023.