S. 1117Senate118th Congress (2023-2025)In Committee

ALIGN Act

Introduced March 30, 2023

AI-Generated Summary

Updated January 20, 2026 at 5:56 AM UTC

The ALIGN Act would make the temporary 100% expensing provision for qualified property permanent. It changes the tax code so that businesses can deduct the full cost of eligible equipment and other qualified property in the year it is placed in service. The change applies to any qualified property placed in service after September 27, 2017 and affects all taxpayers claiming depreciation.

Key Provisions

  • Sets the “applicable percentage” to 100% for qualified property placed in service after September 27, 2017, allowing a full tax deduction at the time of investment.
  • Updates section 168(k) and related code sections to reflect the permanent full‑expensing rule and to align other language accordingly.
  • Modifies language for certain plant property (planting or grafting) and clarifies that the rule applies to property with a recovery period of seven years or less.
  • Specifies that the amendments take effect as if they were included in Public Law 115‑97.

Legislative Activity

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SenateIntro Referral Latest Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

March 30, 2023

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SenateIntro Referral

Introduced in Senate

March 30, 2023

SenateIntro Referral

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

March 30, 2023

Bill Text

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Introduced in SenateIssued March 30, 2023

II

118th CONGRESS

1st Session

S. 1117

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

March 30, 2023

Mr. Lankford (for himself, Mr. Risch, Mr. Rubio, Mr. Barrasso, Mr. Braun, Mrs. Blackburn, Mr. Young, Mr. Daines, Mr. Boozman, Mr. Thune, and Mr. Scott of South Carolina) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance

A BILL

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to permanently allow a tax deduction at the time an investment in qualified property is made.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Accelerate Long-term Investment Growth Now Act or the ALIGN Act.

2.

Permanent full expensing for qualified property

(a)

In general

Paragraph (6) of section 168(k) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended to read as follows:

(6)

Applicable percentage

For purposes of this subsection, the term applicable percentage means, in the case of property placed in service (or, in the case of a specified plant described in paragraph (5), a plant which is planted or grafted) after September 27, 2017, 100 percent.

.

(b)

Conforming amendments

(1)

Section 168(k) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended—

(A)

in paragraph (2)—

(i)

in subparagraph (A)—

(I)

in clause (i)(V), by inserting and at the end,

(II)

in clause (ii), by striking clause (ii) of subparagraph (E), and and inserting clause (i) of subparagraph (E)., and

(III)

by striking clause (iii),

(ii)

in subparagraph (B)—

(I)

in clause (i)—

(aa)

by striking subclauses (II) and (III), and

(bb)

by redesignating subclauses (IV) through (VI) as subclauses (II) through (IV), respectively,

(II)

by striking clause (ii), and

(III)

by redesignating clauses (iii) and (iv) as clauses (ii) and (iii), respectively,

(iii)

in subparagraph (C)—

(I)

in clause (i), by striking and subclauses (II) and (III) of subparagraph (B)(i), and

(II)

in clause (ii), by striking subparagraph (B)(iii) and inserting subparagraph (B)(ii), and

(iv)

in subparagraph (E)—

(I)

by striking clause (i), and

(II)

by redesignating clauses (ii) and (iii) as clauses (i) and (ii), respectively, and

(B)

in paragraph (5)(A), by striking planted before January 1, 2027, or is grafted before such date to a plant that has already been planted, and inserting planted or grafted.

(2)

Section 460(c)(6)(B) of such Code is amended by striking which and all that follows through the period and inserting which has a recovery period of 7 years or less..

(c)

Effective date

The amendments made by this section shall take effect as if included in section 13201 of Public Law 115–97.