H.R. 1097House119th Congress (2025-2027)In Committee

SECURE Firearm Storage Act

Introduced February 6, 2025

AI-Generated Summary

Updated November 24, 2025 at 2:57 AM UTC

The SECURE Firearm Storage Act amends federal law to require licensed firearms importers, manufacturers, and dealers to secure their inventory, business records, and premises with specific storage methods and additional security measures. It gives the Attorney General authority to set further requirements and imposes escalating civil penalties, license suspensions, or revocations for non‑compliance. The rules become effective one year after the law’s passage for gun storage and 90 days for record storage.

Key Provisions

  • Requires any federally licensed firearms importer, manufacturer, or dealer to keep each gun in its business inventory on the licensed premises and to secure it when the premises are closed.
  • Specifies acceptable storage methods: a ¼‑inch hardened steel rod locked with a bolt‑cut‑resistant lock, a locked fire‑proof safe, a locked gun cabinet (with the same rod if not steel), or a locked vault.
  • Mandates that paper records of inventory and transactions be stored in a locked fire‑proof safe or vault when the business is not open.
  • Allows the Attorney General to issue additional security regulations, such as alarms, cameras, site hardening, and protection of electronic records.
  • Sets civil penalties of $1,000‑$10,000 for a first violation, license suspension for a second, and license revocation for a third, with the possibility of additional fines for each.
  • Establishes that the new firearm storage rules take effect one year after enactment, while the paper‑record storage rules take effect 90 days after enactment.

Legislative Activity

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HouseIntro Referral Latest Action

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

February 6, 2025

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HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

February 6, 2025

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

February 6, 2025

Bill Text

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Introduced in HouseIssued February 6, 2025

I

119th CONGRESS

1st Session

H. R. 1097

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

February 6, 2025

Mr. Schneider (for himself, Mr. Olszewski, Mr. Foster, Ms. Kelly of Illinois, Mr. Khanna, Ms. Norton, Ms. Pingree, Mr. Quigley, and Ms. Schakowsky) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary

A BILL

To amend title 18, United States Code, to require federally licensed firearms importers, manufacturers, and dealers to meet certain requirements with respect to securing their firearms inventory, business records, and business premises.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Safety Enhancements for Communities Using Reasonable and Effective Firearm Storage Act or the SECURE Firearm Storage Act.

2.

Security requirements for federally licensed firearms importers, manufacturers, and dealers

(a)

In general

Section 923 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:

(m)

Security requirements

(1)

Relation to provision governing gun shows

This subsection shall apply to a licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, or licensed dealer except as provided in subsection (j).

(2)

Firearm storage

(A)

In general

A person who is a licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, or licensed dealer shall keep and store each firearm in the business inventory of the licensee at the premises covered by the license.

(B)

Means of storage

When the premises covered by the license are not open for business, the licensee shall, with respect to each firearm in the business inventory of the licensee—

(i)

secure the firearm with a hardened steel rod 1/4 inch thick through the space between the trigger guard, and the frame or receiver, of the firearm, with—

(I)

the steel rod secured by a hardened steel lock that has a shackle;

(II)

the lock and shackle protected or shielded from the use of a bolt cutter; and

(III)

the rod anchored to prevent the removal of the firearm from the premises; or

(ii)

store the firearm in—

(I)

a locked fireproof safe;

(II)

a locked gun cabinet (and if the locked gun cabinet is not steel, each firearm within the cabinet shall be secured with a hardened steel rod 1/4 inch thick, protected or shielded from the use of a bolt cutter and anchored to prevent the removal of the firearm from the premises); or

(III)

a locked vault.

(3)

Paper record storage

When the premises covered by the license are not open for business, the licensee shall store each paper record of the business inventory and firearm transactions of, and other dispositions of firearms by, the licensee at the premises in a secure location such as a locked fireproof safe or locked vault.

(4)

Additional security requirements

The Attorney General may, by regulation, prescribe such additional security requirements as the Attorney General determines appropriate with respect to the firearms business conducted by a licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, or licensed dealer, such as requirements relating to the use of—

(A)

alarm and security camera systems;

(B)

site hardening;

(C)

measures to secure any electronic record of the business inventory and firearm transactions of, and other dispositions of firearms by, the licensee; and

(D)

other measures necessary to reduce the risk of theft at the business premises of a licensee.

.

(b)

Penalties

Section 924 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:

(q)

Penalties for noncompliance with firearms licensee security requirements

(1)

In general

(A)

Penalty

With respect to a violation by a licensee of section 923(m) or a regulation issued under that section, the Attorney General, after notice and opportunity for hearing—

(i)

in the case of the first violation or related series of violations on the same date, shall subject the licensee to a civil penalty in an amount equal to not less than $1,000 and not more than $10,000;

(ii)

in the case of the second violation or related series of violations on the same date—

(I)

shall suspend the license issued to the licensee under this chapter until the licensee cures the violation; and

(II)

may subject the licensee to a civil penalty in an amount provided in clause (i); or

(iii)

in the case of the third violation or related series of violations on the same date—

(I)

shall revoke the license issued to the licensee under this chapter; and

(II)

may subject the licensee to a civil penalty in an amount provided in clause (i).

(B)

Review

An action of the Attorney General under this paragraph may be reviewed only as provided under section 923(f).

(2)

Administrative remedies

The imposition of a civil penalty or suspension or revocation of a license under paragraph (1) shall not preclude any administrative remedy that is otherwise available to the Attorney General.

.

(c)

Application requirement

Section 923 of title 18, United States Code, is amended—

(1)

in subsection (a), in the second sentence, by striking be in such form and contain only that and inserting describe how the applicant plans to comply with subsection (m) and shall be in such form and contain only such other; and

(2)

in subsection (d)(1)—

(A)

in subparagraph (F), by striking and at the end;

(B)

in subparagraph (G), by striking the period at the end and inserting ; and; and

(C)

by adding at the end the following:

(H)

the Attorney General determines that the description in the application of how the applicant plans to comply with subsection (m) would, if implemented, so comply.

.

(d)

Effective dates

(1)

Initial firearm storage requirements

Section 923(m)(2) of title 18, United States Code, as added by subsection (a), shall take effect on the date that is 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act.

(2)

Initial paper records storage requirements

Section 923(m)(3) of title 18, United States Code, as added by subsection (a), shall take effect on the date that is 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act.