H.R. 5962House119th Congress (2025-2027)In Committee

To authorize the Department of Justice and the Department of State to provide law enforcement and intelligence technical assistance, training, capacity building, and advisory support to the Government of Ukraine to achieve the exchange of prisoners of war, the release of civilian detainees, and the return of forcibly transferred Ukrainian children, and for other purposes.

Introduced November 7, 2025

AI-Generated Summary

Updated November 23, 2025 at 7:53 PM UTC

The bill authorizes the U.S. Departments of Justice and State to give Ukraine law‑enforcement and intelligence assistance, training, and advisory support aimed at exchanging prisoners of war, freeing civilian detainees, and returning children forcibly taken by Russia. It also funds rehabilitation, family reunification, and reintegration services for those children, and backs Ukrainian efforts to investigate and prosecute related atrocity crimes. The measures apply to the Ukrainian government, U.S. agencies, and partner NGOs, and require regular reporting to congressional committees.

Key Provisions

  • Names the act the “Abducted Ukrainian Children Recovery and Accountability Act.”
  • Allows the Departments of Justice and State to give Ukraine law‑enforcement and intelligence help—training, technical aid, and advice—to support prisoner‑of‑war swaps, civilian detainee releases, and the return of children taken by Russia.
  • Specifies the kind of assistance that can be provided, such as biometric ID training, open‑source intelligence analysis, secure communications tools, and database management.
  • Requires the Secretary of State to report to the Senate Foreign Relations Committee and the House Foreign Affairs Committee within 30 days of deciding to provide any assistance, detailing the amount, type, and technology used.
  • Permits coordination with NGOs and other federal agencies, including the National Security Council, to carry out the assistance.
  • Authorizes the State Department to fund medical, psychological, family‑reunification, legal‑aid, and educational services for returned children to help them reintegrate into Ukrainian society, with a report due within 60 days of enactment.
  • Supports the Atrocity Crimes Advisory Group for Ukraine and the Ukrainian Prosecutor General’s Office with technical and capacity‑building help to investigate and prosecute atrocity crimes, including child abductions.
  • Allows the DOJ to provide similar technical and advisory support through its overseas prosecutorial development office, coordinated by the U.S. Embassy in Kyiv.
  • Mandates additional reports—within 60 days—on U.S. support for Ukrainian atrocity‑crime investigations and on any differences between U.S., U.K., and EU sanctions on those responsible for child abductions.

Legislative Activity

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Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.

November 7, 2025

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HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

November 7, 2025

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.

November 7, 2025

Bill Text

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Introduced in HouseIssued November 7, 2025

I

119th CONGRESS

1st Session

H. R. 5962

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

November 7, 2025

Mr. Landsman (for himself, Mr. Keating, Mr. Fitzpatrick, and Mr. Wilson of South Carolina) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs

A BILL

To authorize the Department of Justice and the Department of State to provide law enforcement and intelligence technical assistance, training, capacity building, and advisory support to the Government of Ukraine to achieve the exchange of prisoners of war, the release of civilian detainees, and the return of forcibly transferred Ukrainian children, and for other purposes.

1.

Supporting the identification and recovery of abducted Ukrainian children

(a)

Short title

This section may be cited as the Abducted Ukrainian Children Recovery and Accountability Act.

(b)

Findings

Congress finds the following:

(1)

According to a White House press release, dated March, 2025, The United States and Ukraine agreed that the United States remains committed to helping achieve the exchange of prisoners of war, the release of civilian detainees, and the return of forcibly transferred Ukrainian children..

(2)

To implement the commitment referred to in paragraph (1), the United States Government requires an organized and resourced policy approach to assist Ukraine with—

(A)

investigations of Russia’s abduction of Ukrainian children;

(B)

the rehabilitation and reintegration of children returned to Ukraine; and

(C)

justice and accountability for perpetrators of the abductions.

(c)

Authorization of technical assistance and advisory support

(1)

In general

The Department of Justice and the Department of State are authorized—

(A)

to provide law enforcement and intelligence technical assistance, training, capacity building, and advisory support to the Government of Ukraine in support of the commitment described in subsection (b)(1); and

(B)

to advance the objectives described in subsection (b)(2).

(2)

Type of assistance

The law enforcement and intelligence technical assistance authorized under paragraph (1)(A) may include—

(A)

training regarding the utilization of biometric identification technologies in abduction and trafficking in persons investigations;

(B)

assistance with respect to collecting and analyzing open source intelligence information;

(C)

assistance in the development and use of secure communications technologies; and

(D)

assistance with respect to managing and securing relevant databases.

(3)

Reports

Not later than 30 days after the determination to provide assistance in any category identified in this subsection, the Secretary of State shall brief the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives on—

(A)

the amount of assistance determined to be obligated;

(B)

the type of assistance to be utilized; and

(C)

any information on the technology operationalized to support the means identified in this subsection.

(d)

Coordination

(1)

Nongovernmental organizations

The Department of Justice and the Department of State may coordinate with, and provide grants to, nongovernmental organizations to carry out the assistance authorized under subsection (c).

(2)

Federal agencies

The National Security Council may coordinate with appropriate representatives from the Department of Justice, the Department of State, the intelligence community (as defined in section 3 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003)), and other Federal agencies, as needed, to carry out the assistance authorized under subsection (c).

(e)

Rehabilitation and reintegration

(1)

Authorization of assistance

The Secretary of State is authorized to provide support to the Government of Ukraine and nongovernmental organizations and local civil society groups in Ukraine for the purpose of providing Ukrainian children (including teenagers) who have been abducted, forcibly transferred, or held against their will by the Russian Federation with—

(A)

medical and psychological rehabilitation services;

(B)

family reunification and support services; and

(C)

services in support of the reintegration of such children into Ukrainian society, including case management, legal aid, and educational screening and placement.

(2)

Report

Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit a report to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives that describes all current or planned foreign assistance programs that will provide the assistance authorized under paragraph (1).

(f)

Atrocity crimes advisory group for Ukraine

The Department of State is authorized to support the Atrocity Crimes Advisory Group for Ukraine by providing technical assistance, capacity building, and advisory support to the Government of Ukraine’s Office of the Prosecutor General, and other relevant components of the Government of Ukraine, for the purpose of investigating and prosecuting cases involving abducted children, and other atrocity crimes.

(g)

Department of Justice

The Department of Justice is authorized to provide technical assistance, capacity building, and advisory support to the Government of Ukraine through its Office of Overseas Prosecutorial Development, Assistance, and Training, which shall be coordinated by the Resident Legal Adviser at the United States Embassy in Kyiv, for the purpose of investigating and prosecuting cases involving abducted children, and other atrocity crimes.

(h)

Reports

Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act—

(1)

the Secretary of State, in coordination with the Attorney General, shall submit a report to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate, the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives that describes current and planned United States Government support for the Government of Ukraine’s work to investigate and prosecute atrocity crimes; and

(2)

the Secretary of State, in coordination with the Secretary of the Treasury, shall submit a report to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate, the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives that outlines—

(A)

any discrepancies between the sanctions regimes of the United States, the United Kingdom, and the European Union with respect to those responsible for the abduction of Ukrainian children; and

(B)

efforts made by the United States Government to better align such sanction regimes.