H.R. 6422House119th Congress (2025-2027)Passed House

American Water Stewardship Act

Introduced December 4, 2025

AI-Generated Summary

Updated March 27, 2026 at 3:01 AM UTC

The American Water Stewardship Act amends the Federal Water Pollution Control Act to extend the authorization of several EPA geographic water programs through fiscal year 2031 and to tighten how federal funds can be used. It updates program timelines, funding structures, and reporting requirements for initiatives such as the Great Lakes Restoration Initiative, Long Island Sound, Columbia River Basin, and others, while restricting funds from going to entities linked to foreign countries of concern.

Key Provisions

  • Extends the Great Lakes Restoration Initiative, Long Island Sound program, and Columbia River Basin Restoration to run through FY 2031.
  • Modifies the San Francisco Bay Restoration Program to cap project funding at 75% of total costs and require at least 25% non‑federal cost share.
  • Adds Mississippi Sound to the National Estuary Program and sets funding eligibility limits for FY 2026‑2027, including a minimum increase requirement for FY 2027.
  • Updates the coastal recreation water quality monitoring program to allow states to identify specific contamination sources and extends grant periods to FY 2026‑2031, while broadening the definition of coastal recreation waters.
  • Prohibits federal funds for the listed programs from being provided to any non‑federal entity tied to a foreign country of concern or for projects with such foreign involvement.
  • Requires the Comptroller General to report within two years on the efficiency, effectiveness, and coordination of all EPA geographic programs, with recommendations for improvement.

Legislative Activity

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16 earlier actions
SenateIntro Referral Latest Action

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.

March 25, 2026

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HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

December 4, 2025

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure.

December 4, 2025

HouseCommittee

Referred to the Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment.

December 5, 2025

HouseCommittee

Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment Discharged

December 18, 2025

HouseCommittee

Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

December 18, 2025

HouseCommittee

Ordered to be Reported by Voice Vote.

December 18, 2025

HouseCommittee

Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. H. Rept. 119-564.

March 20, 2026

HouseCalendars

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 485.

March 20, 2026

HouseFloor

Mr. Taylor moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.

March 24, 2026 • 5:08 PM

HouseFloor

Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H2662-2665)

March 24, 2026 • 5:08 PM

HouseFloor

DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 6422.

March 24, 2026 • 5:08 PM

HouseFloor

At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.

March 24, 2026 • 5:17 PM

HouseFloor

Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H2665-2666)

March 24, 2026 • 6:30 PM

HouseFloor

Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 378 - 32 (Roll no. 97).

March 24, 2026 • 6:56 PM

HouseFloor

On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 378 - 32 (Roll no. 97). (text: CR H2662-2663)

March 24, 2026 • 6:56 PM

HouseFloor

Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

March 24, 2026 • 6:56 PM

SenateIntro Referral

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.

March 25, 2026

Floor Debate

8 members

What members said about H.R. 6422 on the floor

3 Republicans5 Democrats
Monica De La Cruz
Rep. Monica De La CruzR-TX-15 · Dec 16, 2025

Under clause 7 of rule XII, sponsors were added to public bills and resolutions, as follows: H.R. 116: Mr. Jack. H.R. 154: Mr. Landsman. H.R. 158: Mr. Landsman. H.R. 220: Ms. Escobar. H.R. 251: Mr.…

Shomari Figures
Rep. Shomari FiguresD-AL-2 · Mar 24, 2026

Madam Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. Madam Speaker, I rise in support of H.R. 6422, the American Water Stewardship Act, as amended, a bipartisan bill that combines several…

Gwen Moore
Rep. Gwen MooreD-WI-4 · Mar 24, 2026

Madam Speaker, I rise in support of legislation before the House today reauthorizing the Great Lakes Restoration Initiative or GLRI. The Great Lakes form the largest surface freshwater system on…

David J. Taylor
Rep. David J. TaylorR-OH-2 · Mar 24, 2026

Madam Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the bill (H.R. 6422) to amend the Federal Water Pollution Control Act to reauthorize certain EPA geographic programs, and for other purposes, as…

Pete Stauber
Rep. Pete StauberR-MN-8 · Mar 24, 2026

Madam Speaker, my legislation, the American Water Stewardship Act, is a comprehensive package that brings together six standalone bills to reauthorize and strengthen key EPA water quality and…

Show 3 more
Jill N. Tokuda
Rep. Jill N. TokudaD-HI-2 · Mar 24, 2026

Mr. Speaker, I was unable to be present for the vote series today, as I was dealing with the immediate aftermath of the Kona Low Storms, the most severe floods in more than 20 years, which caused…

Daniel S. Goldman
Rep. Daniel S. GoldmanD-NY-10 · Mar 24, 2026

Mr. Speaker, I was unable to vote today due to an urgent commitment in my Congressional district. Had I been present, I would have voted YEA on Roll Call No. 97.

Hillary J. Scholten
Rep. Hillary J. ScholtenD-MI-3 · Mar 24, 2026

Mr. Speaker, I missed votes today. Had I been present, I would have voted YEA on Roll Call No. 97.

Bill Text

4 versions available

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Latest
Referred in SenateIssued March 25, 2026

IIB

119th CONGRESS

2d Session

H. R. 6422

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

March 25, 2026

Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works

AN ACT

To amend the Federal Water Pollution Control Act to reauthorize certain EPA geographic programs, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the American Water Stewardship Act.

2.

Great Lakes Restoration Initiative

Section 118(c)(7)(J)(i)(VI) of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1268(c)(7)(J)(i)(VI)) is amended by striking fiscal year 2026 and inserting each of fiscal years 2026 through 2031.

3.

Long Island Sound

Section 119(h) of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1269(h)) is amended by striking 2023 and inserting 2031.

4.

Columbia River Basin restoration

Section 123(d)(6) of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1275(d)(6)) is amended by striking and 2021 and inserting through 2031.

5.

San Francisco Bay restoration program

Section 125 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1276a) is amended—

(1)

in the section heading, by striking grant; and

(2)

in subsection (e)—

(A)

in the subsection heading, by striking Grant program and inserting Program implementation;

(B)

in paragraph (1), by striking or other means to State and local agencies, special districts, and public or nonprofit agencies and inserting interagency agreements, contracts, or other funding mechanisms to Federal, State, and local agencies, special districts, public or nonprofit agencies, and other public or private entities; and

(C)

by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following:

(2)

Maximum amount

Amounts provided for a project, activity, or study under this section shall not exceed an amount that is equal to 75 percent of the total cost of such project, activity, or study.

(3)

Assistance to non-Federal entities

Not less than 25 percent of the cost of any project, activity, or study carried out using amounts provided to a non-Federal entity under this section shall be provided from non-Federal sources.

.

6.

National estuary program

(a)

In general

Section 320 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1330) is amended—

(1)

in subsection (a)(2)(B), by striking and Pensacola and Perdido Bays, Florida and inserting Pensacola and Perdido Bays, Florida; and Mississippi Sound, Mississippi; and

(2)

in subsection (i)(1), in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking 2026 and inserting 2031.

(b)

Ineligibility with respect to fiscal years 2026 and 2027

With respect to the amendment made by subsection (a)(1), the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency may not use for the implementation of that amendment, including, with respect to Mississippi Sound, Mississippi, convening a management conference, developing or carrying out a comprehensive conservation and management plan, or providing grants under section 320 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1330)—

(1)

any amounts appropriated to carry out the national estuary program under that section for fiscal year 2026; or

(2)

unless the total amount appropriated to carry out that program for fiscal year 2027 is at least $850,000 more than the total amount appropriated to carry out that program for fiscal year 2024, any amounts appropriated to carry out that program for fiscal year 2027.

7.

Coastal Recreation Water Quality Monitoring And Notification

(a)

In general

(1)

Program development and implementation grants

Section 406 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1346) is amended—

(A)

in subsection (b)—

(i)

in paragraph (3)(A)—

(I)

in clause (i), by striking and at the end;

(II)

by redesignating clause (ii) as clause (iii); and

(III)

by inserting after clause (i) the following:

(ii)

in the case of a State that uses such grant to identify specific sources of contamination pursuant to paragraph (5), any data relating to such identified sources of contamination; and

; and

(ii)

by adding at the end the following:

(5)

Identification of specific sources of contamination

A State or local government receiving a grant under this subsection may use such grant to identify specific sources of contamination for coastal recreation waters adjacent to beaches or similar points of access that are used by the public.

; and

(B)

in subsection (i), by striking 2001 through 2005 and inserting 2026 through 2031.

(2)

Authorization of appropriations

Section 8 of the Beaches Environmental Assessment and Coastal Health Act of 2000 (Public Law 106–284; 114 Stat. 877) is amended by striking 2001 through 2005 and inserting 2026 through 2031.

(b)

Coastal recreation waters defined

Section 502(21)(A)(ii) of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1362(21)(A)(ii)) is amended by striking (including coastal estuaries) and inserting (including coastal estuaries, the mouths of rivers and streams, nearby shallow waters, and waters present on beaches).

(c)

Guidance

In providing guidance to States and local governments receiving grants under section 406 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1346), the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency shall ensure that such guidance reflects innovations in testing technologies for water contamination.

8.

Limitation on use of funds

No Federal funds made available for any of fiscal years 2026 through 2031 to carry out section 118, 119, 123, 125, 320, or 406 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act may be provided to any non-Federal entity—

(1)

that is domiciled in, headquartered in, or organized under the laws of, or the principal place of business of which is located in, a foreign country of concern (as defined in section 10638 of the Research and Development, Competition, and Innovation Act (42 U.S.C. 19237)); or

(2)

for projects conducted with a foreign country of concern.

9.

Geographic program report

(a)

In general

Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Environment and Public Works of the Senate a report on EPA geographic programs.

(b)

Required evaluation

In preparing the report required under subsection (a), the Comptroller General shall include an evaluation, with respect to each EPA geographic program, of—

(1)

the management of funds, including the efficiency and effectiveness of program operations and the use of Federal funds;

(2)

the progress towards achieving program purposes, goals, and objectives, including the status of program goals and objectives and the extent to which the program has demonstrated measurable outcomes;

(3)

obstacles to program success or progress;

(4)

the efficacy of coordination with other Federal, State, Tribal, and local programs and actions, including whether there is any duplication of efforts among such programs and actions; and

(5)

the ethics policies and practices of the office of the Environmental Protection Agency responsible for implementing the program.

(c)

Recommendations

The Comptroller General shall include in the report required under subsection (a) recommendations, as appropriate, to improve EPA geographic program efficiency, accountability, and effectiveness in achieving program purposes, goals, and objectives.

(d)

EPA geographic program defined

In this section, the term EPA geographic program means—

(1)

the Chesapeake Bay Program under section 117 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1267);

(2)

the Great Lakes Restoration Initiative under section 118 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1268);

(3)

the Long Island Sound program under section 119 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1269);

(4)

the Patrick Leahy Lake Champlain Basin Program under section 120 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1270);

(5)

the Lake Pontchartrain Basin Restoration Program under section 121 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1273);

(6)

the Columbia River Basin Restoration Program under section 123 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1275);

(7)

the San Francisco Bay Restoration Program under section 125 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1276a);

(8)

the Puget Sound program under section 126 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1276b);

(9)

the Gulf of America Program carried out by the Administrator;

(10)

the South Florida Program carried out by the Administrator; or

(11)

the Southeast New England Program carried out by the Administrator.

Passed the House of Representatives March 24, 2026.

Kevin F. McCumber,

Clerk.