H.R. 6840House119th Congress (2025-2027)In Committee

ARMENIA Security Partnership Act

Introduced December 18, 2025

AI-Generated Summary

Updated January 17, 2026 at 6:21 AM UTC

The ARMENIA Security Partnership Act requires the Defense Department to certify that Azerbaijan has taken concrete actions toward peace with Armenia, including withdrawing troops and releasing prisoners. If Azerbaijan does not meet these conditions, the law forces a review of U.S. military aid to Armenia, a comprehensive report to Congress, and blocks a waiver that could otherwise expand U.S. assistance to Azerbaijan. The bill targets U.S. defense policy toward both Azerbaijan and Armenia.

Key Provisions

  • The Secretary of Defense must, within 180 days of the law’s enactment and at least once each year, certify to the congressional defense committees that Azerbaijan has taken five specific steps: honor the Joint Declaration, pull all troops out of Armenia’s sovereign territory, release all Armenian prisoners, stop hostilities against Armenia, and recognize the right of ethnic Armenians to return to Nagorno‑Karabakh and protect their cultural sites.
  • If the Secretary cannot make that certification, they must quickly (within 14 days) review U.S. security assistance for Armenia to identify any gaps in its deterrence and self‑defense capabilities.
  • After the review, the Secretary, together with U.S. European Command and other relevant agencies, must submit a detailed report to the congressional defense committees covering the threats to Armenia, past and current U.S. assistance, identified defense shortfalls, steps the Department is taking to boost cooperation, and recommendations for further aid.
  • If certification is not made, the President is barred from using a specific waiver under the Freedom Support Act that would otherwise allow certain assistance to former Soviet states, effectively limiting additional U.S. aid to Azerbaijan.

Legislative Activity

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HouseIntro Referral Latest Action

Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.

December 18, 2025

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HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

December 18, 2025

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.

December 18, 2025

Floor Debate

1 member

What members said about H.R. 6840 on the floor

1 Democrat
George Latimer
Rep. George LatimerD-NY-16 · Apr 27, 2026

Mr. Speaker, last week Americans and Armenians came together to remember Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day. We must continue to honor the more than 1.5 million Armenian lives that were senselessly…

Bill Text

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Introduced in HouseIssued December 18, 2025

I

119th CONGRESS

1st Session

H. R. 6840

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

December 18, 2025

Mr. Bilirakis (for himself, Mr. Pallone, Mr. Valadao, Mr. Sherman, Mr. Smith of New Jersey, Mr. Min, Mr. Fitzpatrick, Ms. Schakowsky, and Mr. Amo) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs

A BILL

To require the Secretary of Defense to certify that the Government of Azerbaijan has taken certain meaningful steps with respect to Armenia and the Nagorno-Karabakh region, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Advancing Readiness, Military Exchange, and National Integration with Armenia Security Partnership Act Security Partnership Act or the ARMENIA Security Partnership Act.

2.

Review of Security Assistance for Armenia

(a)

In general

Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this section, and not less than annually thereafter, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with each other national security agency such Secretary determines appropriate, shall certify to the congressional defense committees that the Government of Azerbaijan has taken meaningful steps towards the following:

(1)

Uphold its commitments under the Joint Declaration.

(2)

Completely withdraw all military forces from the sovereign territory of Armenia.

(3)

Unconditionally release all Armenian prisoners.

(4)

Cease engaging in hostilities towards Armenia.

(5)

Recognize a right of return for ethnic Armenians to their homes in Nagorno-Karabakh and commit to the preservation of Armenian cultural and religious sites in Nagorno-Karabakh.

(b)

Security assistance review

If the Secretary of Defense cannot certify the information under subsection (a), such Secretary shall, not later than 14 days after the date on which any such certification is required to be made, conduct an immediate review of United States security assistance for the Republic of Armenia (hereinafter Armenia) to assess gaps in Armenia’s deterrence and self-defense capabilities.

(c)

Report

Upon the completion the review required under subsection (b), the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Commander of the United States European Command and each other national security agency such Secretary determines appropriate, shall submit a report to the congressional defense committees that includes the following:

(1)

An assessment of the scale and nature of threats to Armenia.

(2)

An evaluation of historical and current United States security assistance for Armenia including International Security Cooperation Programs, Foreign Military Financing, and International Military Education and Training support.

(3)

Identification of gaps in Armenia’s immediate and long-term defense needs, including defense articles, services, and military training.

(4)

A summary of immediate steps the Department of Defense is taking to increase security cooperation with Armenia.

(5)

Recommendations for further increasing security assistance for Armenia to address shortfalls in Armenia’s self-defense capabilities to deter aggression.

(d)

FREEDOM Support Act waiver disqualified

If the Secretary of Defense cannot certify the information under subsection (a), the President may not, after the date that is 14 days after the date on which any such certification is required to be made, exercise the waiver authority provided pursuant to title II of the Foreign Operations, Export Financing and related Programs Appropriations Act, 2002 (Public Law 107–115; 22 U.S.C. 5812 note) under subsection (g) under the heading Assistance for the independent states of the former Soviet Union.

(e)

Congressional defense committees defined

The term congressional defense committees means the Committees on Armed Services and Appropriations of the Senate and the House of Representatives.