H.R. 7401House119th Congress (2025-2027)Passed House

Small Business Lending Fraud Prevention Act

Introduced February 5, 2026

AI-Generated Summary

Updated June 26, 2026 at 4:21 AM UTC

The Small Business Lending Fraud Prevention Act requires employees of the Small Business Administration (SBA) who are directly involved in originating, reviewing, or approving SBA loans to certify that they have no prohibited conflicts of interest. The certification must be made in writing before they work on a loan, and any conflict discovered later must be reported and the employee must step aside. The law applies to all SBA staff handling loans and takes effect 270 days after enactment, with the SBA Administrator required to issue implementing regulations within 180 days.

Key Provisions

  • SBA employees who will personally and substantially participate in a loan must certify in writing that they have no conflict of interest prohibited by 18 U.S.C. § 208 or 5 C.F.R. § 2635.502.
  • If an employee learns of a conflict after certifying, they must immediately disclose it to their supervisor and recuse themselves from the loan process.
  • The certification requirement becomes effective 270 days after the law is enacted.
  • The SBA Administrator must issue regulations to implement the certification and disclosure requirements within 180 days of enactment.

Legislative Activity

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14 earlier actions
SenateIntro Referral Latest Action

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship.

July 13, 2026

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HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

February 5, 2026

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the House Committee on Small Business.

February 5, 2026

HouseCommittee

Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

February 11, 2026

HouseCommittee

Ordered to be Reported by the Yeas and Nays: 24 - 0.

February 11, 2026

HouseCommittee

Reported by the Committee on Small Business. H. Rept. 119-500.

February 20, 2026

HouseCalendars

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 426.

February 20, 2026

HouseFloor

Mr. Williams (TX) moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.

June 23, 2026 • 2:54 PM

HouseFloor

Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H4140-4141; text: CR H4140)

June 23, 2026 • 2:54 PM

HouseFloor

DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 7401.

June 23, 2026 • 2:54 PM

HouseFloor

At the conclusion of debate, the chair put the question on the motion to suspend the rules. Mr. Williams (TX) objected to the vote on the grounds that a quorum was not present. Further proceedings on the motion were postponed. The point of no quorum was considered as withdrawn.

June 23, 2026 • 2:59 PM

HouseFloor

Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H4226-4227)

June 24, 2026 • 4:31 PM

HouseFloor

Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 415 - 0, 1 Present (Roll no. 225).

June 24, 2026 • 5:06 PM

HouseFloor

On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 415 - 0, 1 Present (Roll no. 225).

June 24, 2026 • 5:06 PM

HouseFloor

Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

June 24, 2026 • 5:06 PM

SenateIntro Referral

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship.

July 13, 2026

Floor Debate

2 members

What members said about H.R. 7401 on the floor

1 Republican1 Democrat
Roger Williams
Rep. Roger WilliamsR-TX-25 · Jun 23, 2026

Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the bill (H.R. 7401) to require employees of the Small Business Administration to certify that the employee does not have any prohibited conflicts of…

Johnny Olszewski, Jr.
Rep. Johnny Olszewski, Jr.D-MD-2 · Jun 23, 2026

Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. Mr. Speaker, I rise in support of the Small Business Lending Fraud Prevention Act. Let me begin by commending Representatives Meuser and…

Roger Williams
Rep. Roger WilliamsR-TX-25 · Jun 24, 2026

Mr. Speaker, on that I demand the yeas and nays.

Bill Text

4 versions available

Reading Mode
Latest
Referred in SenateIssued July 13, 2026

IIB

119th CONGRESS

2d Session

H. R. 7401

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

July 13, 2026

Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship

AN ACT

To require employees of the Small Business Administration to certify that the employee does not have any prohibited conflicts of interest with respect to loans in which the employee is involved, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Small Business Lending Fraud Prevention Act.

2.

Small Business Administration employee conflict of interest certification

(a)

In general

Beginning on the date that is 270 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, an employee of the Administration that will personally and substantially participate in the origination, review, or approval of a loan administered by the Administration shall, prior to such participation in such loan, certify to the Administrator in writing that such employee—

(1)

to their knowledge, does not have any conflict of interest prohibited under section 208 of title 18, United States Code, or section 2635.502 of title 5, Code of Federal Regulations, with respect to such participation in such loan;

(2)

upon learning of any such conflict of interest after submitting such certification, will immediately disclose such conflict of interest to the supervisor of such employee and recuse themselves from participating in such loan; and

(3)

understands the requirements applicable to such employee under Federal law and regulations of the Administration regarding conflicts of interest with respect to such participation in such loan.

(b)

Regulations

Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment, the Administrator shall issue regulations implementing this Act.

(c)

Definitions

In this Act:

(1)

Administration

The term Administration means the Small Business Administration.

(2)

Administrator

The term Administrator means the Administrator of the Administration.

Passed the House of Representatives June 24, 2026.

Kevin F. McCumber,

Clerk.