S. 1704Senate119th Congress (2025-2027)In Committee

National Taxpayer Advocate Enhancement Act of 2025

Introduced May 8, 2025

AI-Generated Summary

Updated November 24, 2025 at 12:42 AM UTC

The National Taxpayer Advocate Enhancement Act of 2025 changes the tax code so the National Taxpayer Advocate can hire and work with legal counsel as needed. It clarifies that this counsel is part of the Office of the Taxpayer Advocate and reports directly to the Advocate. The changes apply to the Internal Revenue Code and affect how the Advocate’s office can obtain legal assistance.

Key Provisions

  • Amends the Internal Revenue Code to let the National Taxpayer Advocate appoint counsel within the Office of the Taxpayer Advocate, who will report directly to the Advocate or a delegate.
  • Updates related language so that the newly appointed counsel is considered an employee of the Office of the Taxpayer Advocate, not just a local office employee.
  • Sets the amendment’s effective date to align with the 1998 IRS Restructuring and Reform Act.

Legislative Activity

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1 earlier action
SenateIntro Referral Latest Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

May 8, 2025

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SenateIntro Referral

Introduced in Senate

May 8, 2025

SenateIntro Referral

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

May 8, 2025

Bill Text

Latest available legislative text

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Introduced in SenateIssued May 8, 2025

II

119th CONGRESS

1st Session

S. 1704

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

May 8, 2025

Ms. Klobuchar (for herself and Mr. Cassidy) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance

A BILL

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to conform to the intent of the Internal Revenue Service Restructuring and Reform Act of 1998, as set forth in the joint explanatory statement of the committee of conference accompanying Conference Report 105–599, that the National Taxpayer Advocate be able to hire and consult counsel as appropriate.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the National Taxpayer Advocate Enhancement Act of 2025.

2.

Authority of Taxpayer Advocate to appoint counsel

(a)

In general

Section 7803(c)(2)(D)(i) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended—

(1)

by striking and at the end of subclause (I),

(2)

by redesignating subclause (II) as subclause (III), and

(3)

by inserting after subclause (I) the following new subclause:

(II)

appoint counsel in the Office of the Taxpayer Advocate to report directly to the National Taxpayer Advocate, or delegate thereof; and

.

(b)

Conforming amendment

Subclause (III) of section 7803(c)(2)(D)(i) of such Code, as redesignated by subsection (a), is amended by striking any employee of any local office of a taxpayer advocate described in subclause (I) and inserting any employee of the Office of the Taxpayer Advocate.

(c)

Effective date

The amendments made by this section shall take effect as if included in the enactment of section 1102 of the Internal Revenue Service Restructuring and Reform Act of 1998.