S. 2093Senate119th Congress (2025-2027)In Committee

Bicycles for Rural African Transport Act

Introduced June 17, 2025

AI-Generated Summary

Updated November 23, 2025 at 11:54 PM UTC

The Bicycles for Rural African Transport Act creates a USAID program to distribute affordable, purpose‑built bicycles in sub‑Saharan Africa’s rural communities. By improving mobility, the program aims to help people reach schools, clinics, and jobs, while also supporting local bike mechanics and reducing stigma. It provides multi‑year funding and requires regular congressional reporting on past and ongoing bicycle projects.

Key Provisions

  • USAID must set up a Rural Mobility Program that gives affordable, purpose‑built bicycles to people in sub‑Saharan African rural areas.
  • The program will fund country‑driven projects that improve access to education, health care, and livelihood opportunities by providing bicycles, training local mechanics, supplying spare parts, and reducing social or gender stigma.
  • Grants will be awarded to eligible non‑governmental partners, with priority given to those that have already shown success in similar bicycle‑mobility work.
  • Funding is authorized at $3 million for FY 2026 and FY 2027, then $6 million each year from FY 2028 onward.
  • USAID must report to the Senate and House foreign‑relations and appropriations committees on past bicycle projects (FY 2022‑2025) within 30 days of the law’s enactment, and then submit annual reports on current projects starting December 30 2026.

Legislative Activity

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1 earlier action
SenateIntro Referral Latest Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text: CR S3437)

June 17, 2025

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SenateIntro Referral

Introduced in Senate

June 17, 2025

SenateIntro Referral

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text: CR S3437)

June 17, 2025

Floor Debate

1 member

What members said about S. 2093 on the floor

1 Democrat
Richard J. Durbin
Sen. Richard J. DurbinD-IL · Jun 17, 2025

Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the text of the bill be printed in the Record.

Richard J. Durbin
Sen. Richard J. DurbinD-IL · Jun 17, 2025

Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the text of the bill be printed in the Record.

Bill Text

Latest available legislative text

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Introduced in SenateIssued June 17, 2025

II

119th CONGRESS

1st Session

S. 2093

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

June 17, 2025

Mr. Durbin introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations

A BILL

To establish, within the United States Agency for International Development, a program to promote mobility in rural communities through access to affordable, fit-for-purpose bicycles, to provide support to sustainably increase access to critical services in rural areas, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Bicycles for Rural African Transport Act.

2.

Rural mobility program in sub-Saharan Africa

(a)

Establishment

(1)

In general

The Administrator of the United States Agency for International Development (referred to in this Act as USAID) shall establish a rural mobility program (referred to in this section as the Program) to carry out the purposes described in paragraph (2), including through grants made to eligible nongovernmental partner organizations. In carrying out the program, the Administrator shall prioritize organizations with demonstrated success conducting rural mobility programs in the region.

(2)

Purpose

The Program shall focus on country-driven projects within sub-Saharan Africa—

(A)

to promote rural communities’ access to critical services and opportunities, including education, health care, and livelihood opportunities, through access to affordable, fit-for-purpose bicycles; and

(B)

to provide support to sustainably increase access to critical services, such as education, health care, and livelihood opportunities in rural areas, including through support for rural-based mechanics, access to spare parts, reduction of social and gender-based stigma, and community project management capacity.

(3)

Partnerships

To the greatest extent practicable, the Program shall partner with existing entities overseas that have successful models for providing access to affordable bicycles to achieve development objectives.

(4)

Authorization of appropriations

To carry out this section, there is authorized to be appropriated—

(A)

$3,000,000 for fiscal year 2026;

(B)

$3,000,000 for fiscal year 2027;

(C)

$6,000,000 for fiscal year 2028;

(D)

$6,000,000 for fiscal year 2029; and

(E)

$6,000,000 for fiscal year 2030 and for each fiscal year thereafter.

(b)

Reports

(1)

Prior projects

(A)

In general

Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Administrator of USAID shall submit a report to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate, the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives regarding projects carried out by USAID during each of the fiscal years 2022 through 2025 relating to the purposes described in subsection (a)(2).

(B)

Contents

The report required under subparagraph (A) shall—

(i)

identify the countries in which USAID embedded rural bicycle mobility into its strategies, programs, and projects;

(ii)

describe the mechanisms by which rural bicycle mobility was so embedded;

(iii)

specify the number of bicycles distributed each fiscal year;

(iv)

assess the outcomes for, and the impacts on, participants in such projects; and

(v)

assess USAID’s efforts to disseminate lessons learned from such projects.

(2)

Current projects

Not later than December 30, 2026, and annually thereafter, the Administrator of USAID shall submit a report to the congressional committees listed in paragraph (1)(A) regarding projects carried out by USAID during the fiscal year immediately preceding the submission of such report. Each such report shall include information relating to the matters described in clauses (i) through (v) of paragraph (1)(B).