S. 2485Senate119th Congress (2025-2027)In Committee

Adjunct Faculty Loan Fairness Act of 2025

Introduced July 28, 2025

AI-Generated Summary

Updated November 23, 2025 at 11:09 PM UTC

The Adjunct Faculty Loan Fairness Act of 2025 changes the Higher Education Act so that adjunct and other contingent faculty can qualify for public‑service loan forgiveness. It expands the types of institutions and teaching roles that count toward eligibility and sets specific teaching‑load requirements.

Key Provisions

  • Amends the definition of qualifying teaching employment to include adjunct, contingent, or part‑time faculty who teach at colleges, universities, post‑secondary vocational schools, or Tribal colleges.
  • Restores foreign‑language faculty as eligible teachers under the program.
  • Specifies that eligible adjuncts must teach at least 9 credit hours per semester (or 6 per trimester, or 18 per year) or work a total of 30 hours per week based on a credit‑hour conversion factor.
  • Requires that the adjunct not be employed full‑time by any other employer while meeting the teaching‑load criteria.

Legislative Activity

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1 earlier action
SenateIntro Referral Latest Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. (text: CR S4776)

July 28, 2025

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SenateIntro Referral

Introduced in Senate

July 28, 2025

SenateIntro Referral

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. (text: CR S4776)

July 28, 2025

Floor Debate

2 members

What members said about S. 2485 on the floor

2 Democrats
Alex Padilla
Sen. Alex PadillaD-CA · Jul 28, 2025

Mr. President, I rise to introduce the Renewing Immigration Provisions of the Immigration Act of 1929 Act. This legislation would permit individuals who have lived in the United States continuously…

Richard J. Durbin
Sen. Richard J. DurbinD-IL · Jul 28, 2025

Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the text of the bill be printed in the Record.

Richard J. Durbin
Sen. Richard J. DurbinD-IL · Jul 28, 2025

Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the text of the bill be printed in the Record.

Bill Text

Latest available legislative text

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Introduced in SenateIssued July 28, 2025

II

119th CONGRESS

1st Session

S. 2485

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

July 28, 2025

Mr. Durbin (for himself, Ms. Hirono, Mr. Padilla, Mr. Wyden, and Mr. Booker) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions

A BILL

To amend section 455(m) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 in order to allow adjunct faculty members to qualify for public service loan forgiveness.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Adjunct Faculty Loan Fairness Act of 2025.

2.

Loan forgiveness for adjunct faculty

Section 455(m)(3)(B)(ii) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1087e(m)(3)(B)(ii)) is amended—

(1)

by striking teaching as and inserting the following:

teaching—

(I)

as

;

(2)

by striking , foreign language faculty, and part-time faculty at community colleges), as determined by the Secretary. and inserting and foreign language faculty), as determined by the Secretary; or; and

(3)

by adding at the end the following:

(II)

at an institution of higher education (as defined in section 101(a)), a postsecondary vocational institution (as defined in section 102(c)), or a Tribal College or University (as defined in section 316(b)), in non-tenured track employment as an adjunct or contingent faculty, teacher, or lecturer who—

(aa)

teaches—

(AA)

not less than 9 credit hours per semester, 6 credit hours per trimester, or 18 credit hours per calendar year; or

(BB)

not less than a total of 30 hours per week, as determined by multiplying each credit or contact hour taught per week by 3.35 (or a larger number, if determined appropriate by the Secretary); and

(bb)

is not employed on a full-time basis by any other employer.

.