S. 4651 – Increasing Insurance Access for Specialty Crops Act

AI-Generated Summary

Updated June 13, 2026 at 5:50 AM UTC

The bill amends the Federal Crop Insurance Act to expand insurance options for specialty crops. It creates a new Specialty Crop Advisory Committee to guide policy and designates a Specialty Crops Coordinator as the main point of contact for producers. The changes also require the annual review of new and specialty crops to be done with input from the committee.

Key Provisions

Establishes a Specialty Crop Advisory Committee within 180 days, composed of 5‑10 members including at least one producer from each U.S. region, chaired by an expert in crop insurance and specialty crops.
Defines the committee’s duties: advise the USDA Risk Management Agency manager, recommend policy changes, review education programs, suggest how policies are presented to the Board, and meet at least twice a year.
Amends the Act’s language to insert the new committee and redesignates certain subparagraphs, including a change from "specialty crop" to "livestock" in one reference.
Expands the Specialty Crops Coordinator’s role to be the primary liaison for specialty crop producers and to work directly with the new advisory committee.
Requires that the annual review of new and specialty crops be conducted in consultation with the Specialty Crop Advisory Committee.

Legislative Activity

Stay on top of the latest movement without scrolling through every action

1 earlier action

SenateIntro Referral Latest Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry.

Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry Committee

June 2, 2026

View full timeline

SenateIntro Referral

Introduced in Senate

June 2, 2026

SenateIntro Referral

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry.

Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry Committee

June 2, 2026

Bill Text

Latest available legislative text

Reading Mode

Raw Text PDF XML

Introduced in SenateIssued June 2, 2026

II

119th CONGRESS

2d Session

S. 4651

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

June 2, 2026

Mr. Schiff (for himself and Mr. Luján) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry

A BILL

To amend the Federal Crop Insurance Act to increase access to Federal crop insurance for specialty crops.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Increasing Insurance Access for Specialty Crops Act.

2.

Specialty Crop Advisory Committee

(a)

In general

Section 505 of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (7 U.S.C. 1505) is amended—

(1)

in subsection (a)—

(A)

in paragraph (2)—

(i)

by redesignating subparagraphs (E), (F), and (G) as subparagraphs (F), (G), and (H), respectively;

(ii)

by inserting after subparagraph (D) the following:

(E)

The Chairperson of the Specialty Crop Advisory Committee established by subsection (f).

; and

(iii)

in subparagraph (H) (as so redesignated), by striking specialty crop and inserting livestock; and

(B)

in paragraph (3), by striking subparagraphs (E), (F), and (G) of paragraph (2) and inserting subparagraphs (F), (G), and (H) of paragraph (2) and the members of the Specialty Crop Advisory Committee described in subsection (f)(2); and

(2)

by adding at the end the following:

(f)

Specialty crop advisory committee

(1)

In general

Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this subsection, the Secretary shall—

(A)

establish a Specialty Crop Advisory Committee (referred to in this subsection as the Committee); and

(B)

appoint to the Committee in accordance with paragraph (2) the initial members that will assist the Corporation in the research, creation, and improvement of policies or plans of insurance for specialty crops.

(2)

Composition

(A)

Chairperson

The Chairperson of the Committee shall be an individual with experience in crop insurance and the unique nature of the specialty crop industry.

(B)

Members

The Committee shall consist of—

(i)

individuals with an understanding of the production methods, markets, and risks (including losses due to weather, trade damages, and supply chain disruptions) unique to specialty crop production;

(ii)

not fewer than 5 producers and not more than 10 total members; and

(iii)

not fewer than 1 producer from each of the West, Midwest, South, and Northeast regions of the United States (as identified by the Bureau of the Census).

(3)

Duties

The Committee shall—

(A)

advise the manager of the Corporation on issues relating to specialty crop insurance policies;

(B)

provide input, through the Chairperson of the Committee, to the Board on decisions relating to specialty crop insurance policies;

(C)

review available educational programs and make recommendations to the manager of the Corporation on how to enhance the effectiveness of such programs for specialty crop producers;

(D)

provide recommendations to the manager of the Corporation regarding the presentation of policies to the Board required by section 508(a)(6);

(E)

advise the manager of the Corporation on entering into partnerships and contracts to carry out subsections (d) and (e)(2)(B) of section 522; and

(F)

meet not less than 2 times each year to carry out the duties described in this paragraph.

.

(b)

Specialty crops coordinator

Section 507(g) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (7 U.S.C. 1507(g)) is amended by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following:

(2)

Responsibilities

(A)

In general

The Specialty Crops Coordinator shall have primary responsibility for addressing the needs of specialty crop producers, and for providing information and advice, in connection with the activities of the Corporation to improve and expand the insurance program for specialty crops.

(B)

Other duties

In carrying out this paragraph, the Specialty Crops Coordinator shall—

(i)

act as the liaison of the Corporation with representatives of specialty crop producers and the Specialty Crop Advisory Committee established under section 505(f); and

(ii)

assist the Corporation with the knowledge, expertise, and familiarity of the producers with risk management and production issues pertaining to specialty crops.

.

(c)

Annual review of new and specialty crops

Section 508(a)(6)(A) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (7 U.S.C. 1508(a)(6)(A)) is amended by inserting (in consultation with the Specialty Crop Advisory Committee established under section 505(f)) after Corporation.