Sikh Activists Arrested In Punjab
Mr. Speaker, Sikh activists Kanwarpal Singh Dhami and Dr. Jagjit Singh Chohan were recently arrested by the Indian Government on charges of sedition. Their crime was to speak in support of a sovereign Khalistan. Dr. Chohan also flies the…
Mr. Speaker, Sikh activists Kanwarpal Singh Dhami and Dr. Jagjit Singh Chohan were recently arrested by the Indian Government on charges of sedition. Their crime was to speak in support of a sovereign Khalistan. Dr. Chohan also flies the Khalistani flag from his residence. When did free speech become a crime in a democracy?
The Sikh homeland of Khalistan declared itself independent from India on October 7, 1987.
These arrests are a follow-up to the arrests of groups of Sikh activists last year on Republic Day in January and again in June on the anniversary of the Golden Temple for making speeches in support of freedom for Khalistan and raising the flag of Khalistan. These events were led by Dal Khalsa. Recently, Dal Khalsa was put under watch by order of the Chief Minister of Punjab after its leader, Satnam Singh, and the leader of the Shiromani Khalsa Dal, Daljit Singh Bittu, announced that they are joining forces to achieve sovereignty for Khalistan.
Mr. Speaker, these are the kinds of tactics that totalitarian governments use, not democratic ones. A real democracy would not arrest people for making speeches. This is underlined by the fact that, according to the Movement Against State Repression, India admitted to holding 52,268 Sikh political prisoners. Tens of thousands of other minorities are also held as political prisoners, according to Amnesty International. How can such things happen in the world's largest democracy?
The time has come to stand up against India's tyranny. We should end our aid to India, especially since India uses 25 percent of its development budget for nuclear development, and we should stop our trade until all people enjoy basic human rights. And we should declare our support for free and fair plebiscites in Kashmir, as India promised in 1948, in Punjab, Khalistan, in Nagaland, and wherever people are seeking freedom. The essence of democracy is the right of self- determination and that basic right is being denied to minorities in India. The best thing we can do to support stability, freedom, and human dignity in the subcontinent is to stop rewarding the tyrants and throw our full support behind those seeking freedom.
Mr. Speaker, the Council of Khalistan has issued a very good release on the arrests of Dr. Chohan and Mr. Dhami. I would like to insert it in the Record at this time. Thank you.
Desire for Khalistan Alive and Well in Punjab
Washington, D.C., Mar. 21, 2006.--Slogans of ``Khalistan
Zindabad'' filled the air at the Holla Mohallah festival in
Anandpur Sahib, Punjab, led by Dal Khalsa and the Shiromani
Khalsa Dal. The two organizations pledged to unite to
liberate the Sikh homeland, Khalistan, which declared itself
independent from India on October 7, 1987.
Dal Khalsa, led by Satnam Singh, president of Dal Khalsa,
and Daljit Singh Bittu, pledged to ``provide a fresh platform
for the Sikhs who were depressed with the incompetent and
incapable leadership of various factions of the Akali Dal,''
according to The Telegraph, an Indian newspaper. Satnam Singh
said the organizations would reach out to people to involve
them in ``the struggle to uphold our honor and dignity,'' the
newspaper reported. The Punjab government led by Chief
Minister Amarinder Singh has directed the police that both
groups be put under watch.
Dal Khalsa has sponsored numerous marches in Punjab in
support of a free Khalistan, the Sikh homeland that declared
its independence from India on October 7, 1987. It was the
organizer of the two events at which Sikhs were arrested for
making speeches and raising the Khalistani flag.
History shows that multinational states such as India are
doomed to failure. Countries like Austria-Hungary, India's
longtime friend the Soviet Union. Yugoslavia, Czechoslovakia,
and others prove this point. India is not one country; it is
a polyglot like those countries. It is doomed to break up as
they did.
``The uniting of these two organizations is very good for
the Sikh nation and its aspirations,'' said Dr. Gurmit Singh
Aulakh, President of the Council of Khalistan. ``The Indian
government continues to persecute and kill our Sikh
brethren,'' he said. ``Unity is essential for the liberation
of Khalistan,'' he said. ``As Professor Darshan Singh, a
former Jathedar, said, `If a Sikh is not for Khalistan, he is
not a Sikh','' Dr. Aulakh noted: ``This shows that the drive
for freedom is still alive in Punjab,'' he said. ``What kind
of democracy watches people for demanding freedom? Why don't
they watch the Black Cats who have killed thousands of Sikhs
with the protection of the Indian government?'' he asked.
The Indian government has murdered over 250,000 Sikhs since
1984, more than 300,000 Christians since 1948 as well as tens
of thousands of Christians throughout the country, over
90,000 Muslims in Kashmir since 1988, 2,000 to 5,000 Muslims
in Gujarat, tens of thousands of Muslims elsewhere in India,
and tens of thousands of Assamese, Bodos, Dalits, Manipuris,
Tamils, and others. An Indian newspaper reported that the
police in Gujarat were ordered to stand aside in that
massacre and not to get involved, a frightening parallel to
the Delhi massacre of Sikhs in 1984. The Indian Supreme Court
called the Indian government's murders of Sikhs ``worse than
a genocide.''
Indian police arrested human-rights activist Jaswant Singh
Khalra after he exposed their policy of mass cremation of
Sikhs, in which over 50,000 Sikhs have been arrested,
tortured, and murdered, then their bodies were declared
unidentified and secretly cremated. He was murdered in police
custody. His body was not given to his family. The police
never released the body of former Jathedar of the Akal Takht
Gurdev Singh Kaunke after SSP Swaran Singh Ghotna murdered
him. No one has been brought to justice for the Khalra
kidnapping and murder or for the murder of Jathedar Kaunke.
Yet according to a report by the Movement
Against State Repression (MASR), 52,268 Sikhs are being held
as political prisoners in India without charge or trial, some
since 1984!
Missionary Graham Staines was murdered along with his two
sons, ages 8 and 10, by a mob of militant, fundamentalist
Hindu nationalists who set fire to the jeep, surrounded it,
and chanted ``Victory to Hannuman,'' a Hindu god. None of the
people involved has been tried. The persons who have murdered
priests, raped nuns, and burned Christian churches have not
been charged or tried. The murderers of 2,000 to 5,000
Muslims in Gujarat have never been brought to trial.
``Only in a free Khalistan will the Sikh Nation prosper and
get justice,'' said Dr. Aulakh. ``India should act like a
democracy and allow a plebiscite on independence for
Khalistan and all the nations of South Asia,'' Dr. Aulakh
said. ``We must free Khalistan now.''